Izici eziyinhloko zohlobo lweMaranthus

Uhlobo luvelele kakhulu amaqabunga alo. Imvamisa nxazonke noma i-oblong, izindawo zabo zibushelelezi futhi imiphetho yazo icocekile. Ukusuka kokuluhlaza okuluhlaza okuluhlaza okotshani okhanyayo, onsomi kanye ne-crimson, amaqabunga e-hue futhi ajwayele ukumaka okucacile, imivimbo noma iziqeshana. Kwesinye isikhathi okulingana nezinye izikhathi okungalingani, lezi zindlela zinikeza umthelela ohlukile wokubuka. Ukuthambekela kokukhula kohlobo yisitshalo esibonakalayo esineziqu ezithile zangaphansi komhlaba kanye nama-rhizomes athuthukiswe kakhulu. Kulula ukuthuthukisa amaqoqo aminyene njengoba iziqu zalo zinezelelesi futhi zivame ukuwa. Yize kungabanda, uhlobo luvumelana nezimo ngandlela thile futhi lujabulela indawo efudumele nenomswakama. Zikhula ngokushesha futhi zingayithatha ngokushesha indawo embizeni yonke isikhathi sokukhula. Izici zezimbali
Yize I-Maranthus Isitshalo sinamaqabunga amahle kakhulu, ama-blooms awo ancane, ngokuvamile amhlophe noma akhanyayo, futhi abonakale kangako kunamahlamvu. Imvamisa ukuqhakaza ehlobo, i-blooms cluster ye-maranthus plant kusuka kuma-axils amaqabunga. Ukuqhakaza kwabo kukhombisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo okuhle noma ngabe inani labo lokuhlobisa alilikhulu kakhulu.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesitshalo saseMaranthus

Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile
Kunokuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene kwesitshalo saseMaranthus, yileso naleso sibe sezimpawu ezihlukile zeqabunga. Izitshalo ezijwayelekile zaseMaranthus zifaka:
I-ECO Apple umjikelezo, amaqabunga aluhlaza amnyama eMaranthus (Maranta Leaconeura 'erythroneura') abe neveni ebomvu ebomvu phakathi.
Amachashazi aluhlaza amnyama e-bacdrop ​​eluhlaza ekhanyayo kanye nemigqa emhlophe kuma-margins amaqabunga achaza i-maranthus (Maranta Leaconeura "Kerchoveanaana").
Amaqabunga amakhulu e-pink maranthus (Maranta Leaconeura "Massangeana") ahlukane namahlamvu aluhlaza ngemithambo ebomvu onsomi.
Enye i-genera efanayo efanayo
Izikhathi eziningi zididekile nenye i-gerate efanayo, kufaka phakathi iKetan, uCetanthe, i-genes calithea yize amakhethini awo nentuthuko ahlukahlukene, lezi zitshalo zifaka amaqabunga amahle. Isibonelo, izitshalo zaseCalathea, zivale amaqabunga azo eduze nobusuku, kepha izitshalo zaseKalatheya zivame ukukhombisa izehlakalo ezifanayo.

Ukukhula nokugcina izitshalo zeCalathea

Ukukhanya nokushisa
Yize kungakwazi ukumelana nokukhanya okuqinile okuqondile, i-genanis calithea ithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Ilanga liqine kakhulu lingashisa ama-margins noma likhiqize iziqeshana eziphuzi emaqabunga. Ukuthola ukukhanya okulungile kwemvelo kuzilungiselelo zangaphakathi, kungahle kubekwe eceleni kwe-East noma eNyakatho Windows. Mayelana nokushisa, i-genanis calathea ilungele ukukhula endaweni ephakathi kuka-18 no-25 degrees Celsius; Ubusika akufanele kube nokushisa okungaphansi kwama-10 degrees Celsius.

Umswakama nokunisela

ICalathea yohlobo inezidingo eziphakeme zamanzi; Ngakho-ke, imfihlo iwukugcina inhlabathi enomswakama kepha ingabi manzi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, amanzi izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngesonto entwasahlobo nasehlobo bese usika izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto ekwindla nasebusika. Ngaphezu kwalokho okuthandwa yizinhlobo zaseMaranthus kuyindawo yokuswakama ephakeme. Umswakama ophansi ungenza amaqabunga agobhoze futhi womile. Ngakho-ke ungaphakamisa umswakama womoya ngokufafaza noma ukufaka umswakama eduze kwesitshalo.

Ukungcola nomanyolo
Izitshalo zaseMaranthus zilungele inhlabathi enothile enothile, enomqhele kahle. Ukwandisa ukubhekelwa komoya, khetha inhlabathi evulekile ye-Peat noma i-humus leqabunga bese ufaka inani elifanele le-perlite. Faka umanyolo owuketshezi okhanyayo kanye ngenyanga kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula ukukhuthaza intuthuko enempilo yesitshalo.

Ukusakazeka nokuthena

Izitshalo zaseMaranthus zithengwa kakhulu ukuqeda amaqabunga aphuzi futhi abunile ngakho-ke kulondolozwa ukukhanga kwawo. Ukusika nokuhlukanisa kuyizindlela eziyisisekelo zokusakazeka. Intwasahlobo kuletha ukuhlukaniswa okusatshalaliswa; I-rhizome ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezinama-buds amaningi bese iphindaphindwe. Ukusika ukusakaza ukunqamula iziqu ezinamandla, zingcwabe inhlabathi emanzi, zilondoloze umswakama, futhi zithathe izimpande ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izinkinga ezijwayelekile kanye namakhambi ezitshalo zaseMaranthus

Kuphuzi ngamaqabunga
Imvamisa, ukuthambisa okungalungile noma ukukhanya okunganele kudala ukuphuzi kwezitshalo zaseMaranthus. Amanzi amaningi azokwakha ezimpandeni, azonciphisa ukumuncwa kwezitshalo; Ukukhanya okuncane kakhulu kuzodala amaqabunga abe ophuzi nge-photosynthesis. Izimo zangempela kufanele ziqondise imvamisa yokunisela nokuqina kokukhanya.

Ukugoqa amaqabunga
Imvamisa umswakama womoya ophansi noma lokushisa eliphansi kubangela ukugoqa amaqabunga. Ukukhuphuka umswakama womoya kuzosiza ekugcinweni kokushisa kwekamelo ngaphakathi kwezinga elifanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufafaza njalo noma ukusetshenziswa komswakama kuzosiza amaqabunga angcono.

Izifo Nezinambuzane
Izinambuzane nezifo ezijwayelekile zohlobo lweMaranthus ziyi-rot rot, ama-aphid, kanye nezimbumbulu zesicabucabu. Ukufafaza amanzi noma izinambuzane ezinambuzane kusiza ukuvikela nokuphatha ama-aphid kanye nezicabucabu zesicabucabu; Izimpande zokubola zifuna ukudonsa okungcono kwenhlabathi nokunisela okungatheni kakhulu.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezitshalo zaseMaranthus ekubumbeni komhlaba

Interior Décor
Amaqabunga amahle ezitshalo zaseMaranthus zenza ziphelele ekuhlobiseni ingaphakathi. Amakamelo okuhlala, amakamelo okufunda, amakamelo okulala, kanye nezinye izindawo angahle asetshenziselwe ukuwahlela ukuze athuthukise okukuzungezile futhi ahlanze umoya. Indawo ecebile eluhlaza ingadalwa ngokuhlanganisa izitshalo zaseMaranthus nezinye izitshalo zamahlamvu.

Ama-Green Greeneries
Ngaphandle kokuthuthukisa indawo esebenza kahle, izitshalo ze-arrowroot zisiza ukwehlisa ingcindezi yomsebenzi futhi zithuthukise ikhwalithi yomoya emsebenzini. Ukukhetha izitshalo ze-arrowroot zilungele ukukhanyisa kwehhovisi, kufaka phakathi i-arrowroot eguquguqukayo ne-green apula arrowroot, kungasiza ukuqeda ubuthi emoyeni futhi kunikeze indawo yokusebenza emnandi.

Ukuhlanganisa amabhodwe ezitshalweni

Izitshalo ze-arthrobotrya zinomqondo ohlukile wokubuka lapho zixutshwa nezinye izitshalo zibe yimihlaba ebunjiwe njenge-cactus, ama-sumpunce, njll. Ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo zezitshalo eziningi nemibala kungathuthukisa inani lezitshalo eziluhlaza ngaphakathi.

Kanye neyebo iqabunga elingejwayelekile Izimfanelo kanye nokuguquguquka okukhulu kwezimo, izitshalo ze-arrowroot zikhule zibe yizitshalo ezingaphakathi ezithandwayo ngaphakathi. Ukuqonda izici eziyisisekelo, ukuhlukaniswa kwezigaba, amasu akhulayo nokunakekela izitshalo ze-arrowroot kanye nezimpendulo ezindabeni ezijwayelekile kuzosisiza ukubalethe kangcono empilweni nasendaweni yethu yokusebenza. Izitshalo ze-Arrowroot zinganikeza impilo nobuhle noma kuphi - endlini, ibhizinisi, noma noma iyiphi imvelo yangaphakathi.