Izici eziyinhloko ze-syngonium

Ama-greeneries adumile angaphakathi afaka phakathi syngonium, kwesinye isikhathi okubizwa nge-Arrow-FAEL TATO. Kusuka kwizici zayo zokuziphatha, imvelo ekhulayo, ukunakekelwa kanye nokuphathwa, amasu okuvela kabusha, izinambuzane ezijwayelekile kanye nokugula, inani lesicelo kanye nengxenye yalo edilini elingaphakathi.

Izimfanelo ze-morphological ze-syngonium

Imvelo emahlathini emvula asezindaweni ezishisayo aseCentral naseNingizimu Melika, i-Syngonium iyilungu lomndeni wakwa-Araceae. Izici zalo ezingokomzimba zivezwa kakhulu kulezi zinto ezilandelayo:

Isimo seqabunga
Amaqabunga e-syngonium kungaba mcibisholo noma amise inhliziyo; Amaqabunga amancane aphelele; amaqabunga avuthiwe ahlukaniswe ama-lobes amathathu noma amahlanu. Amacembe avela ku-Hue kusuka kokuluhlaza omnyama ukukala okuluhlaza okotshani, noma kusuka ekuhlukahlukani kwemivimbo emhlophe nephuzi. Amaqabunga abushelelezi, akhanyayo anesikhalo esikhethekile sokuhlobisa.
stem nohlelo lwezimpande
I-Syngonium ineziqu ezinde, ezincanyana ezinokukhuphuka izimfanelo. Izimpande ze-aerial ezihlahleni ze-stem zingaxhunyaniswa kwezinye izitshalo noma izisulu, ngakho-ke zivumela isimo semvelo ukuthi sikhuphuke ngaphakathi. Uhlelo oluthuthukile lwempande yangaphansi komhlaba lwesitshalo luthandeka emhlabeni.

Izimbali nezithelo

I-Syngonium izoqhakaza izimbali ezincane nge-inflorescence efana nezinye izitshalo zakwa-Araceae ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele. Yize izithelo zayo zingu-berry, ipulazi lasendlini yenza ukubona okungajwayelekile kokuqhakaza nezithelo.

Imvelo ekhulayo yeSyngonium

Emithobe ezindaweni ezishisayo, i-Syngonium inezidingo ezithile zezindawo zayo ezikhulayo:
Izimo zokukhanya
I-Syngonium ayithandi ukuqondisa ukukhanya kwelanga futhi ijabulele ukukhanya okuhlakazeka okukhanyayo. Ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla kungahle kushise amaqabunga bese kuba mnyama. Kungcono ukuyikhulisa ngaphakathi eceleni kwewindi kodwa kucace bha ukulanga kwelanga.
I-Temp kanye nomswakama
Umuntu kufanele athuthukise i-syngonium endaweni efudumele nenomswakama. Ubusika akufanele bubanda kune-10 ℃; Amazinga okushisa afanele kakhulu aphakathi kuka-18 ° no-25 °. ISyngonium iyachuma endaweni ephakeme yomswakama; Ngakho-ke, amaqabunga kufanele agcinwe manzi, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi eyomile; Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufafaza kusiza ukukhulisa umswakama womoya.
Izidingo zenhlabathi
I-Syngonium ijabulela inhlabathi enothile, evulekile, ekhishwe kahle. Ukuhlinzeka umoya omncane kanye nokudonsa amanzi futhi ukuvimba ukubola okulethwe ukwakheka kwamanzi ohlelweni lwezimpande, hlanganisa ama-potting inhlabathi nge-peat moss, i-perlite ne-bark.

Ukuphathwa kweSyngonium nokulungiswa

Yize kungamelana ne-waterlogging, i-syngonium ijabulela indawo ezungezile. Ngesikhathi sokukhula kwesikhathi-entwasahlobo kanye nehlobo - gcina inhlabathi imanzi kepha zama ukunciphisa ukuqoqwa kwamanzi. Sika imvamisa yamanzi ebusika. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngo- "Bona owomile futhi ubone umthetho omanzi", ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ingaphezulu komhlaba lilomile kuqala.
I-Adgelization Syngonium kumele ifakwe kabusha njalo kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula kanye noma umanyolo oyinkingeni okuhlanjululwe ukuhlinzeka izakhi ezinele zokusekela ukuthuthuka. Khawulela umquba wosebusika ukusiza lesi sitshalo ukuthi sihlale sibe mude kakhulu.
Amaqabunga amadala neziqu ezinde kakhulu kufanele zihlanganiswe njalo uma sifuna ukugcina i-syngonium zihle futhi zikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqabunga amasha. Prune usebenzisa isikhafu esigcotshwe inzalo ukugwema ukutheleleka ngegciwane.

Indlela ye-syngonium yokusakazeka

Ukusika ukusakazwa
Indlela evame ukuqashwa ye-Syngonium Proliferation iyasika. Khetha izingxenye ezinempilo, uzinqume, bese uzitshala emanzini noma emhlabathini omanzi. Lapho sebezimisele, bazishukumisele emhlabathini odonsayo. Elula futhi ngesilinganiso esikhulu sokusinda ukunciphisa ukusakazwa.
Ukuhlukaniswa kabusha
I-Syngonium enezinhlelo zezimpande ezisungulwe kahle nezitshalo ezinkulu zilungele ukusakazwa okusatshalaliswa. Susa isitshalo esitsheni, uhlukanise ngobumnene izimpande, bese uwabeka ngawodwana emabhodweni amasha. Ukusatshalaliswa kokuhlukaniswa kuthola izitshalo eziningi ezintsha ngokushesha.

Izilokazane ezivamile nezifo ze-syngonium

Izifo ezimbili ezivamile e-syngonium ziyindawo yokubola neqabunga leqabunga. Imvamisa ukuvela ekuthelelekeni kokukhunta, indawo yamaqabunga ibukisa ngezibalo ezinsundu emaqabungeni. Ukungena kwamanzi enhlabathini kungukuphela kwe-Root Rot. Phakathi kwamasu wokuvimbela nokulawulwa kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa fungicides, ukugcinwa komswakama ofanele, nokulawulwa kwenani lokunisela.
Izinambuzane ezijwayelekile ze-syngonium zifaka ama-aphid, izinambuzane ezikalwa, nezinsizwa zesicabucabu. Ngokuncelisa i-sap yesitshalo, ama-aphid kanye nezinambuzane ezikalwa zincipha futhi ziphenduke amaqabunga aphuzi. Izicabucabu ezibomvu zincela ujusi wamaqabunga kanye nama-spin webs emhlane wazo, ngakho-ke wenza amaqabunga angamaqabunga '. Phakathi kwamasu wokuvimbela nokulawula kufaka phakathi ukuthwebula ngesandla, ukufafaza amanzi wensipho noma usebenzisa ama-pesticides athile.

Inani lesicelo se-syngonium

Inani edini
Ngenxa yamaqabunga ayo athandekayo kanye nokukhuphuka izakhiwo, i-syngonium ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwengadi. Kungahle kuthathwe ukuhlinzeka ngemiphumela eluhlaza noma esekhulile emabhodlweni ezimbali njengezitshalo zokuhlobisa ezingaphakathi.
Ukuhlunga komoya
Izakhiwo ezinhle zomoya ezihlanzayo ze-syngonium zikunika amandla ukudonsa amakhompiyutha anobungozi emoyeni wangaphakathi, kufaka phakathi i-formaldehyde, i-benzene, kanye ne-triclorethylene, ngaleyo ndlela yandisa ikhwalithi yomoya wasendlini.
kufanelekile ukwelapha
Emithini yendabuko, kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinkinga zesikhumba kanye nokugula kwesikhumba futhi kube nenani elithile lokwelapha. Izinto ezisebenzayo ezinezakhiwo ze-anti-inflammatory ne-analgesic zivame ngama-rhizomes alo namaqabunga.

Umsebenzi weSyngonium ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi

Nhle indawo ezungezile
Amaqabunga amahle futhi acebile, ama-heues ahlukahlukene we-syngonium angenza ngokwemvelo indawo engaphakathi. Kungahle kubekwe egumbini lokulala, ukutadisha, igumbi lokuhlala, njll. Ukuqinisa inani lokuhlobisa indlu.
Khulisa umswakama wasemkhathini.
Ngesikhathi sokuthuthuka kwayo, ama-synopsis adlulisela amanzi lapho umswakama womoya ongaphakathi angavuswa khona. Ilungele kakhulu ukukhula kwezinkathi zonyaka ezomile noma emizini enesimo somoya, ngakho-ke kunciphisa izindaba zokusoma zasendlini.
Khuthaza inhlala-kahle engokomzwelo nangokomzimba.
Impilo yengqondo yabantu iyahlupheka kancane lapho i-flora eluhlaza ibazungeze. Amaqabunga aluhlaza we-synopsis asiza ukuthokozela izakhamizi kanye nekhwalithi yempilo, ukudambisa ukukhathala okubonakalayo, kanye nengcindezi ephansi.

I-Synopsis isitshalo esingaphakathi esisebenzayo futhi esithandekayo sasendlini esinezimpawu ezikhethekile ze-morphological, ukulungiswa okuphansi nokunakekelwa, kanye nemithelela emihle yokuhlanza umoya nokuhlobisa. Ama-Synopsis asetshenziswa ngokwengeziwe emakhaya nasemahhovisi onjalo. Ngemiklamo enengqondo nokuthathwa, akugcini nje kuphela kukhulisa i- okuzungezile Kepha futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya futhi ngaleyo ndlela siphilise kanye nenduduzo yokusebenza. I-Synopsis iyindlela ephelele yezitshalo eziluhlaza kungaba semphakathini, ebhizinisini, noma ezifundeni zasekhaya.