Inqubo yokukhula ye-Alocasia Calidora

Izitshalo ezidumile zasendlini ezaziswa ngokubukeka kwazo okuhle namaqabunga aluhlaza amnyama afaka i-alocasia, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-orchid yethempeli. Ekuqaleni kusuka ezindaweni ezishisayo, i-Alocasia Calidora iyachuma ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele futhi inikeze indlu yakho noma emsebenzini kanye nempilo ethile.

Lungela ukutshala

Ukuthuthukiswa kuka-Alocasia Calidora kuqala ngokukhethwa kwendawo efanele yokutshala. I-Alocasia kuqala kufanele ikhule emhlabathini omiswe kahle. Ngokuvamile, inhlabathi enesihlabathi noma i-organic-rich peat iphelele. Lezi zinhlobo zenhlabathi azigcini ngokuhlinzeka ngezakhi zokwanela ezanele kodwa futhi zikhipha amanzi ngempumelelo ukuvikela ukubola kwezimpande okulethwe ukwakheka kwamanzi esisekelweni sesitshalo.

Ukukhetha isitsha kuyalulekwa ukuthi kufakwe imbiza yezimbali enezimbobo zokudonsa okuphansi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukudonsa okusheshayo kwamanzi angeziwe futhi kusiza ukugwema izimpande zezitshalo zokuyekethisa zamanzi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpande ze-Alocasia zinganwebeka esitsheni, ubukhulu baso kufanele buhambisane nendawo ekhulayo yesitshalo.

Isikhathi sokutshala

I-Alocasia ingatshalwa ngemuva kwenhlabathi kanye nokulungiselela kwesitsha. Imvamisa, ukuhlukaniswa noma imbewu kuvumela i-Alocasia Calidora ukuthi ikhule. I-Division iyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu njengoba iqinisekisa izici zofuzo futhi ingasakaza ngokushesha izitshalo ezintsha. Ukwehlukanisa okudingayo ukuze uhlukanise izimpande ze-calla lily kusuka esitshalweni sikamama bese ubeka izingcezu ezihlukanisiwe esitsheni esisha. Qiniseka ukuthi zonke izigaba zinezimpande ezanele; Ngemuva kwalokho, cindezela umsuka emhlabathini ukuze uqinisekise ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo.

Uma kufanele uthathe isinqumo sokusakazwa kwembewu, kufanele uqale usethe imbewu ebusweni bomhlabathi omanzi bese uyimboza ngobumnene ungqimba oluncane lokungcola. Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme nomswakama kuyadingeka ekuhlumeni kwembewu; Ngakho-ke, isitsha sokutshala kufanele sibe sendaweni efudumele nenomswakama ukukhulisa izinga lokuhluma. Lapho imbewu ikhula, kufanele idluliselwe kahle futhi iguqukele kancane kancane emhlabeni wangaphandle.

Imvelo yokukhula

I-Alocasia Calidora inezidingo ezithile zemvelo kuyo yonke intuthuko yayo. Ukukhanya okokuqala kwayo yonke into ebalulekile. I-Alocasia ikhetha ukukhanya okucacile okungaqondile; Ilanga eliqondile kufanele ligwenywe. Ukukhanya kwelanga okukhulu kakhulu kungashisa amaqabunga futhi kuyekethise amandla esitshalo. Yize zigweme ukushiswa kwelanga okuqondile, izimo ezingcono kakhulu zokukhanya ziseduze newindi noma endaweni yangaphakathi elikhanyiswe kahle.

Izinto ezibalulekile ezithonya ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Alocasia zibandakanya nokushisa kanye nomswakama. I-Alocasia njengendawo efudumele; Uhla oluhle lokushisa olukhulayo lungama-25 kuye kwangama-30 degrees Celsius. Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Calla Lily kuzokwehliswa kwehliswe phansi kwaleli banga lokushisa, futhi ngisho namaqabunga anciphayo futhi aphuzi angavela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iminduze ye-calla inezidingo ezithile zomswakama. Umswakama womoya owengeziwe usiza intuthuko yabo enempilo. Ngokufafaza noma ukufaka umswakama, umuntu angaphakamisa umswakama womoya endaweni eyomile.

Ukunisela nokufaka umquba

Ama-Calla Lilies anezidingo ezithile ezihlukile zokunisela, ngakho-ke amanzi amaningi kakhulu noma amancane kakhulu angathonya intuthuko yawo. Iminduze ye-CALA ngokuvamile njengenhlabathi ethile ye-damp, kepha akufanele ibe manzi kakhulu. Yize imvamisa yokunisela ingandiswe kahle ngesikhathi sokukhula okuphezulu, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa uhlelo oluqinile lokudonsa phansi esitsheni. I-Calla Lilies yehlisa ijubane ekuthuthukisweni ebusika, yingakho inani lokunisela kufanele kwehliswe kahle ukuvikela ukubola kwezimpande kusuka ekwakheni amanzi.

Ukuthuthukiswa kweminduze ye-calla kuxhomeke kakhulu ekuvundiseni umanyolo. Umthamo womanyolo ofanele unganikeza izakhamzimba ezifunwa yisitshalo futhi ukhuthaze intuthuko enhle. Ukufaka umanyolo olinganiselayo olinganiselayo noma umanyolo wokukhipha kancane njengoba kwelulekwe ngezansi kungakusiza ufafazwe njalo emavikini amabili ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo nasebusika, umanyolo ungancishiswa imvamisa ekwindla nasebusika. Ukuvimbela ukushiswa, qaphela ukuthi ungafaki umanyolo uqonde ngqo namaqabunga ezitshalo.

Ukuphindisela futhi uthunga

I-Arum Lily ingaba ngomunyu ngokweqile njengoba ikhula, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise umoya omncane noma ongenele onganele. Lapha, kudingeka izihlahla ezifanele. Ukugcina isitshalo siphilile futhi sikhange, izihlahla zingasusa amaqabunga amadala, aphuzi noma alimele. Izithungu ezingcolile zingakusiza ekusakazeni amagciwane lapho uthena.

Esinye igxathu elibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthuthuka okufanele kwe-Arum lily kubuyiselwa. Lesi sitshalo kufanele sithuthelwe ebhodweni elibi njengoba uhlelo lwezimpande luzothatha isinyathelo ngokuqhubekayo esitsheni njengoba lukhula. Phinda izikhathi ezifanelekile zisentwasahlobo noma ziwe. Ukukhululwa komusa kwezimpande, ukususwa kwengxenye yenhlabathi endala, nokungezwa kwenhlabathi entsha esitsheni esisha ngemuva kokufakelwa kuvumela amanzi ngokufanele ngemuva kokufakelwa ukuze aguqule endaweni entsha.

Ukulawula izinambuzane nezifo

Ungagijimela ezilondeni nezifo ezijwayelekile njengoba i-Arum lily ikhula. Izifo ezimbili ezivame kakhulu ezivela ezivela ezintweni ezinamagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Ngenkathi ukugula kwama-bacteale kungadala ukudonsa okuphuzi nokwehla kwamaqabunga, ukutheleleka nge-fungal kuvame ukuvela njengama-patches amnyama noma isikhutha emaqabungeni. Ungahle uhlole impilo yezitshalo, gcina indawo ezungezile ihlanzekile, futhi isebenzise ama-fungicides afanele ukwelashwa ukusiza ukugwema nokuphatha izifo.

Mayelana nezilokazane, iminduze ye-calla ingahle ingene ezinambuzaneni eziphakeme, ama-aphid, kanye nezimbumbulu zesicabucabu. Lezi zinambuzane zingagcini nje ngokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kodwa futhi zingaholela kwezinye izifo. Lapho kutholakala izinambuzane, phatha izitshalo ngezinambuzane ezifanele; Ngaphandle kwalokho, geza amaqabunga ezitshalo ngamanzi anensipho namanzi ahlanzekile ukuqeda izimbungulu. Bheka izitshalo kaningi.

Ukusuka ekutshaleni ukuze kulungiswa nsuku zonke, zonke izigaba ze-Calla Lily Development zifuna ukunakwa ngokucophelela ezicini eziningi. Ukwazi izidingo ze-Alocasia Calidora ngokuya ngokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, njll., Kuzothuthukisa umuntu ukuba akhule kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele kakhulu. Izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kokunethezeka kweminduze ye-calla ngasikhathi sinye nakho ukuchelela okufanele, umanyolo, ukunquma nokubuyisela. I-Alocasia Calidora ingadala indawo ethandekayo emvelweni engaphakathi ngokunakekela kwezesayensi kanye nokulawulwa kwezifo ezisheshayo nezifo, ngakho-ke kwandiswa okukuzungezile kwendlu noma indawo yokusebenza.