Indawo ekhulayo ekhula kahle ye-dieffenbachia

Ngenxa yamaphethini alo amahle namaqabunga aminyene, DieffenbachiaIzikhathi -Sometiti times zaziwa ngokuthi "Dieffenbachia" noma "I-Green Leaf Dieffenbachia - Uhlobo olujwayelekile lwesitshalo samahlamvu asendlini lufunwa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke umuntu unikeza ulwazi ngezimo ezifanele zokukhula kwalo.

Izimo zokukhanya

I-Dieffenbachia yathuthukiswa kakhulu ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya. Uma isitshalo sithola isilinganiso esifanele sokukhanya, kungaba nezithombe eziningi kanye nentuthuko. Isitshalo se-dieffenbachia kufanele sitshalwe endaweni enokukhanya okuqinile okunamandla njengoba amaqabunga awo ngesinye isikhathi ama-scorcher elangeni eliqondile. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubeke eduze kwefasitela, noma ngabe kufanele ugweme ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile.

Uma ukukhanya kungukuthi ukulimala kwanganele, ukukhula kukaDieffenbachia kunganciphisa futhi umbala wamaqabunga ungaba buthuntu. Izibani zokukhula kwezitshalo zingasetshenziswa ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanya okwenele kokufakelwa, ikakhulukazi ebusika noma ngezinsuku ezinesembozo sefu, ngakho-ke kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhanya kwesitshalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunyakaza okuqhubekayo kwesikhundla sesitshalo kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi kukhanya ngokungaguquki futhi kusiza ukumisa ukuthuthukiswa kolwazi.

Ukucaciswa kwe-tempo

Ukuthuthukiswa kukaDieffenbachia nakho kuncike okuningi ekushiseni kwendlela enkulu. Isivumelwano esijwayelekile ukuthi izinga lokushisa elingcono kakhulu lokukhula liwela phakathi kwamashumi ayisithupha nanhlanu namashumi ayisishiyagalombili degrees Fahrenherheit. Uma ngabe lesi sitshalo singaphansi kwamazinga okushisa angaphansi kwama-degree angamashumi amahlanu, ukukhula kwawo kungaphazanyiswa futhi mhlawumbe kungahlehliswa. Ukugwema ukubeka isitshalo se-dieffenbachia eduze kwamawindi angasiza ukuyivikela emiphumeleni elimazayo yamazinga okushisa aphansi nesithwathwa ebusika bonke ebusika.

I-Dieffenbachia ingahlala ngandlela thile amazinga okushisa afudumele ehlobo, yingakho kuselulekwe ukugwema okuzungezile okushisa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi lawo adalulwe ukukhanya kwelanga. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu angenza ukuthi lesi sitshalo silahlekelwe ngamanzi ngokushesha okukhulu, yingakho amaqabunga angaba ophuzi futhi ayomile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa lasekamelweni ligcinwa ezingeni elifanelekile nokuthi ukuchelela kwenziwa ngesikhathi esifanele ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekisa ukukhula okuhle kweDieffenbachia.

Ukucaciswa komswakama

I-Dieffenbachia inezidingo ezithile zomswakama ezidinga ukwaneliswa njengoba kungokomdabu ezindaweni ezinomswakama ezishisayo. Ibanga elifanele lomswakama lingamashumi ayisikhombisa kuya kwamashumi ayisikhombisa; Ngakho-ke, leli yinani okufanele lifinyelelwe. Ukhule endaweni egcwele e-Dryness, iDieffenbachia ithambekele ezinkingeni ezinjengezeluleko eziphuzi noma ezomile zamaqabunga. Nawa amasu amaningana ongawasebenzisa ukukhulisa umswakama womoya.

Ukwandisa umswakama womoya oseduzane, okokuqala ungahle uhlele isidlo samanzi noma ufafaze isitshalo. Ungasebenzisa futhi umswakama, osiza kakhulu ebusika lapho umoya wendlu uvame ukoma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusula njalo amaqabunga endwangu emanzi ngeke kusiza ekukhuliseni umswakama womoya kodwa futhi kusize ukususa uthuli, ngakho-ke kuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwesitshalo.

Izisekelo zomhlaba

I-Dieffenbachia idinga inhlabathi ilungele ukukhula kwayo uma kukhula. I-Dieffenbachia ikhula kahle emhlabathini okhululekile, we-porous. Imvamisa kubhekwa njengokuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi engcono kakhulu kufaka phakathi i-humus, inhlabathi engadini nesihlabathi. Le nhlabathi exubile inganikeza ama-drainage anele futhi ivimbele ukunqwabelana kwamanzi ezimpandeni, ngakho-ke kuvimbela ukubola.

Ngokungeza i-perlite ezanele noma i-coconut bran ngenkathi ukhula dieffenbachia, ungathuthukisa ukuvumela komoya nokugcinwa kwamanzi kwenhlabathi. Lokhu kuzosiza inhlabathi ukuba ibambe amanzi ngempumelelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintshwa njalo kwenhlabathi - ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo yawo wonke unyaka - kunganikeza izakhamzimba ezintsha futhi zisekela ukukhula kwayo okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo.

Izindlela Zokufaka Umanyozo

Ukuvundiswa okungaguquki kuyadingeka ukugcina i-Dieffenbachia isesimweni esihle. Imvamisa izikhathi zonyaka lapho izitshalo zibonisa ukukhula okusheshayo, izisulu zasentwasahlobo kanye nehlobo zifuna ukusebenzisa umanyolo owuketshezi ngokuqoqwa okulinganiselayo kwe-nitrogen, phosphate kanye ne-potassium. Dlutha umanyolo bese umakala ngaphambi kokuyifaka emhlabathini kusiza umuntu avimbele impande.

Ekwindla nasebusika, i-Dieffenbachia izokwehlisa ijubane lokukhula. Okwamanje imvamisa yomanyolo kufanele yehliswe ukugwema izinkinga ngesitshalo esivela kumazinga aphezulu wezakhi. Ukuthola imiphumela emihle kakhulu, umuntu kufanele anake kakhulu impendulo yesitshalo kuyo yonke inqubo yomanyolo futhi enze ushintsho oludingekayo ohlelweni lokuvundiswa ngesikhathi esifanele.

Ukulungiswa nokuphatha ukusungulwa

Ngaphandle kwezici zezindawo ezikhulayo ezazivele zishiwo, ukugcinwa kwansuku zonke kweDieffenbachia nakho kubalulekile ngokulinganayo. Ukugcina impilo yezitshalo kuncike kakhulu ekuhlolweni kwamaqabunga ajwayelekile nokususwa okufika ngesikhathi kwezilokazane nezifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kudingekile ngezenzo ze-prophylactic ngokumelene nezimpande kubola ngokuqiniseka ukuthi imvamisa yokunisela kufanelekile futhi ngokuqiniseka ukuthi inhlabathi yomile kakhulu noma inde.

Ngokubona ukuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo futhi sinciphisa amaqabunga egolide ngesikhathi esifanele, umuntu angaphakamisa ukubaluleka kokuhlobisa kwesitshalo phakathi nendawo yonke yesikhathi esandisayo. Lokhu kuzosiza amaqabunga amasha ukuthi akhule. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukufakwa kabusha kwesitsha sezimbali kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinendawo eyanele yokukhula.

Izifo kanye nokuqedwa kwezinambuzane

Izilokazane ezivamile nezifo zeDieffenbachia zingaletha ukufaka i-aphid, isicabucabu esibomvu, ne-powdery hlobo. Hlela ukuhlolwa kwamaqabunga amaqabunga esitshalo; Uma kuphakama izinkinga, phendule ngokushesha ukunikeza ukulungisa. Ungahlanza amaqabunga amanzi ahlanzekile noma ufafaze amanzi omashini owanele phezu kwabo ukuze ulawule futhi uvikele izinambuzane ezincane. Lezi zombili zikulungile. Sidinga izibulala-zinambuzane zazisho ikakhulukazi ukwelashwa kokuhlaselwa kanzima.

Ukuqinisekisa indawo efanelekile yokukhula kusiza umuntu ukuthi anciphise ngempumelelo ukwenzeka kwezifo nezinambuzane. Ukuqinisekisa umoya omncane kanye nomswakama egumbini kuyindlela ebalulekile yokulwa nezinambuzane nezifo. Impilo enhle yezitshalo inyusa ukuqina kwayo futhi ibasize ukubavumelanisa nezimo nezindawo ezizungezile.

Kudume njengesitshalo samahlamvu, i-dieffenbachia ikhula kahle endaweni enikezela ngebhalansi efanelekile yokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, izimo zenhlabathi, ukuphathwa kwemisebenzi yesondlo. Okokuqala ukuqaphela lezi zidingo bese uzigcwalisa kuzosiza ama-aficionados engadi aqinisekise ukukhula okuhle kwe Dieffenbachia futhi uqokomise ngokuphelele ubuhle bayo obuhlukile. Ukufunda ukulawula la maphoyinti okunakekela kuzokusiza ukuthi ungaphakamizi ukukhalaza okubukwayo kwezitshalo kodwa futhi uthuthukise injabulo yakho yokwakha ingadi. Ucwaningo lwabo oluqhubekayo nokuzilolonga kuzosiza ama-Aficionados ukuthuthukisa ukuqaphela okuqinile kokuxhumana komuntu anakho nomhlaba wemvelo kanye nenjabulo nomqondo wokufeza okubangelwa ubukhona bezitshalo.