Izinhlobo zenhlabathi ze-Alocasia Calidora

Abalimi abaningi manje thanda Alocasia Calidora Ngenxa yefomu layo leqabunga elihlukile nemibala ethandekayo. Noma kunjalo, lezi zitshalo zidinga inhlabathi ephelele ngaphezu kokukhanya okulungile nomswakama uma kufanele zichume ekhaya. Izitshalo 'Lifeblood iyinhlabathi, enikeza yona amanzi, izakhamzimba, nokusekelwa okudingekayo ekukhuleni.

I-Alocasia Plant yemvelo Indawo yokuhlala

I-Alocasia Calidora Uhlobo lomhlabathi olufanele ludinga ulwazi lokuqala lwendawo yabo yendabuko. Imvamisa ukukhula ezindaweni ezinomswakama ezinkulwandle, izitshalo ze-Alocasia zingokwemvelo ezindaweni ezishisayo nezingaphansi komhlaba. Imvamisa enothile ngodambiso lwe-organic, okhishwe kahle, futhi ukwazi ukuhlala emnyama, lezi zimo zihlinzeka ngalezi zimfanelo zenhlabathi zinikeza izitshalo ze-alocasia ngezimo zokukhula okuphelele ukuze zikhulise ukubola kwezimpande.

Ukudonsa okuphelele kwenhlabathi

Okunye kokucatshangelwa okubalulekile lapho ukhetha inhlabathi yezitshalo ze-alocasia ukudonsa. Yize izimpande zabo zingabekezeleli ukufakwa kwamanzi, izitshalo ze-alocasia zifunwa kakhulu. Inhlabathi engakhanyiswa kabi izobangela ukuthi amanzi angeziwe agcinwe azungeze izimpande, anciphise izimpande ze-oksijini futhi ngenxa yalokho akhuthaza ukubola kwezimpande nokutshala izimpande. Ezitshalweni ze-Alocasia, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha inhlabathi nge-drainage eyanele.

Ukuxuba ama-substrates amaningi kusiza ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo zomhlabathi wenhlabathi, ngakho-ke zichaza ifomula yenhlabathi ephelele. Ungasebenzisa isihlabathi esibucayi, ukhukhunathi coir, kanye ne-peat moss. Le nhlanganisela ayinikezela kuphela amandla okugcina amanzi anesizotha kepha futhi isusa ngokushesha amanzi angeziwe futhi igwema ukugcinwa kwamanzi okuningana emhlabathini. Ukuxubana okuhlukahlukene kwezinto ezahlukahlukene kuzohlinzeka ngesimo senhlabathi okugcina amanzi futhi kukhishwe kahle, ngaleyo ndlela kunikeze isisekelo esihle sezitshalo ze-Alocasia.

Inani lezinto eziphilayo

Imvamisa endaweni yendabuko yezitshalo ze-alocasia, inhlabathi inothile ngezinto eziphilayo. Ngenxa yalokho, ekutshalweni kwasekhaya, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza izitshalo ze-alocasia inhlabathi ephezulu kakhulu endabeni ye-organic. Ngaphandle kokuhlinzeka izakhi ezidingekayo zesitshalo, udaba lwe-organic luthuthukisa ukwakheka kwenhlabathi, ngakho-ke ukwandisa ukukhishwa kwalo nokuphefumula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udaba lwe-organic lugcina izinga lomswakama njalo futhi lusiza inhlabathi ukugcina umswakama.

Ukuphakamisa okuqukethwe kwe-organic inhlabathi, kuphonse ku-leaf mold noma umquba obolile obonwe kahle. Izakhamzimba ezicebile ezikhishwe yilezi zinto zemvelo zizokwenza izitshalo zikwazi ukudonsa futhi zizisebenzise kuyo yonke inqubo yazo yokubola. Ngasikhathi sinye, izinto eziphilayo zingakhuphula ukukhula okuhle kohlelo lwezimpande futhi kukhulise umsebenzi we-microbial wenhlabathi. Ukukhulisa izinga le-organic inhlabathi kuzokusiza ekusunguleni imvelo yenhlabathi ngokwengeziwe ngokuhambisana ne-Alocasia Plant Habile futhi ukhuthaze ukukhula kwabo okunempilo.

PH yenhlabathi

Izitshalo ze-Alocasia zinezidingo ezithile ze-PH Range zenhlabathi. Imvamisa, babheka isimo senhlabathi esithile se-acidic. I-acidity elinganiselayo ingakhulisa amandla okukhula kwesitshalo nosizo lokuthola umsoco. Uma ngabe i-PH yenhlabathi ingafanele, ukumuncwa kwansuku zonke okunganele kungalandela, ngakho-ke kuthonya ukukhula kanye nesimo sesitshalo.

Ungafaka izinto ezithile ze-acidic, njenge-peat moss noma izinaliti zikaphayini, enhlabathini ukuze ulondoloze i-pH yayo efanelekile. Lezi zingxenye zingasiza i-PH yenhlabathi ibe ngokwengeziwe ngezidingo zokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ze-Alocasia ngokulungiswa. Uma ngabe i-PH yenhlabathi ibe phezulu kakhulu, ungafaka isicelo se-aluminium sulphate noma umanyolo othile we-acidic ukuletha i-Ph phansi. Isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo kwezitshalo ze-Alocasia kuvame ukubheka i-PH yenhlabathi futhi kuguqulwe njengoba kunesidingo.

Isisekelo kanye Nempilo Yempande

Izimpande zezitshalo ze-Alocasia kumele zifakwe umoya omncane uma zizothuthukisa ngokujwayelekile. Uma inhlabathi ihlanganiswe kakhulu, izimpande zizolwa kanzima ukuze zithole umoya-mpilo okwanele, ongadala ukubola kwezimpande noma ngisho nokuyeka intuthuko. Izitshalo ze-Alocasia ngakho-ke zincike ekukhetheni inhlabathi nge-permeability efanele.

Ezinye izinto ezixegayo, kufaka phakathi i-perlite noma i-vermiculite, ingafakwa enhlabathini ukukhulisa ukuvumela kwayo. Lezi zinto azikhuphi nje kuphela ukuvumela inhlabathi kodwa futhi zisiza ukugcina umswakama onengqondo ukuze zigweme noma imivimbo emanzi ngokweqile. Ukugcina ukubhekelwa kwenhlabathi nakho kuya ngokusobala ukukhululeka komhlaba njalo. Inhlabathi emnene yenhlabathi eshukumisayo iyasiza ukukhulisa ukusakazwa komoya futhi kugqugquzele ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwezimpande ezinempilo.

Ukutholakala kwezakhi zomzimba emhlabathini

Ikakhulu esikhathini sokukhula, izitshalo ze-Alocasia zifunwa kakhulu kwezakhi zomzimba. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kuncike kakhulu ekutholakaleni izakhi emhlabathini. Ngaphandle kokukhetha inhlabathi enezinto eziphilayo, ungasebenzisa futhi inani elifanelekileyo lomanyolo ukwanelisa izidingo zentuthuko zezitshalo ze-alocasia, ngenxa yalokho ziqinisekisa izakhi zazo ezanele.

Ukuhlinzeka ngokubukwa okulinganiselayo kwezakhi zomzimba kufaka phakathi i-nitrogen, phosphorous ne-potassium, ungasebenzisa umanyolo olinganiselayo wokukhipha kancane lapho kuvunyelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imvamisa yokwelashwa komanyolo kungakhuliswa kahle ngesikhathi sokukhula ukusiza ukwanda okusheshayo kwesitshalo. Kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa, noma kunjalo, ukugwema ukweqa ngokweqile ngesikhathi senqubo yokuvundiswa ukuze kuvikeleze izakhi eziningi ekulimazeleni lesi sitshalo. Izitshalo ze-Alocasia zingagcina amaqabunga anempilo kanye nohlelo lwezimpande oluqinile ngokunikezwa kwanele kwezakhi zomzimba, ngakho-ke kukhuthaza ukuthuthuka kwabo okujwayelekile.

Izidingo zenhlabathi zenhlabathi ezahlukahlukene ze-Alocasia

Yize izitshalo ze-Alocasia zinezinto eziningi ezifanayo ngokwesidingo senhlabathi, kungahle kube nokuhlukahluka okuthile kwizidingo eziningi zenhlabathi zokuhlukahluka kwezitshalo ze-alocasia. Izinhlobo ezithile, ngokwesibonelo,, ngokwesibonelo,, ngokwesibonelo, zikhula kahle inhlabathi ethile esemanzi ngenkathi abanye befuna inhlabathi edonsa amanzi amakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi izidingo ezithile zohlobo olukhulayo ngenkathi ukhetha inhlabathi.

Ukutshala inhlobo eyengeziwe yokubekezelela umswakama kukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe inhlabathi ethile ye-damp bese uqinisekisa ukudonsa okunengqondo. Uma ukhula okuhlukahlukene ngokubekezelelana okukhulu kwesomiso, kufanele usebenzise inhlabathi enodoti omkhulu ukuvikela isakhiwo samanzi kakhulu emhlabathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho kuthonya izimfuno zabo zenhlabathi kungaba yindlela yokuthuthuka yokuhlukahluka okuningi. Ngakho-ke, ukwazi nokuvumelana nezidingo ezithile zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene kuzokwenza ukuthi umuntu akwazi ukumane athambekele kulezi zitshalo.

Ngaphakathi kwengadi nokuphathwa kwenhlabathi

Izitshalo ze-Alocasia ezikhulile ngaphakathi zincike ikakhulukazi ekuphathweni okuhle kwenhlabathi. Izingqinamba ze-Interior Environment Call yokusingathwa ngokucophelela kokudonsa, ukuvumela komoya, ukulethwa kwezakhi zomhlaba. Ukuqinisekisa ukutshala okuphumelelayo ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kuncike ekukhetheni isitsha esifanelekile sezimbali, kushintsha ifomula yenhlabathi, futhi kubhekwe njalo isimo senhlabathi.

Ukukhetha isitsha sezimbali nge-drainage izimbobo ezansi kuzokusiza ukuvikela ukudedela inhlabathi ngesikhathi sokutshala ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngokwenza ukukhishwa kwamanzi ngesikhathi. Ukuthuthukisa umphumela wokudonsa amanzi ngisho nangaso leso sikhathi, ukumboza phansi kwembiza yezimbali ngamatshe amatshe noma u-ceramites. Mayelana nefomula yenhlabathi, isilinganiso sezinto ezibonakalayo zomoya zingavuswa kahle ukuze ziqinisekise ukukhula okuhle kohlelo lwezimpande. Izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa impumelelo yokutshala ngaphakathi endlini nazo zihlaziya umswakama kanye nesimo sokudla okunempilo kwenhlabathi nokuzithoba nokushintsha njengoba kunesidingo.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo kwe I-Alocasia Izitshalo zincike ekukhetheni uhlobo lomhlabathi olufanele. Ukuqonda izakhiwo zenhlabathi endaweni yazo yendabuko kanye nezidingo ezithile zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene kukusiza ukudala indawo yokukhula efanelekile yesitshalo. Ukukhetha okukhishwe kahle, okunothile ngodaba lwe-organic, inhlabathi ethile ye-acidic, inhlabathi enhle ingasiza izitshalo ze-alocasia zichuma ekhaya likhula. Izitshalo ze-Alocasia zingahle zingabonisi ubuhle bazo ezikhethekile kuphela kepha zigcina impilo yesikhathi eside nobuntu ngokuphathwa kwenhlabathi yesayensi kanye nokunikezwa okufanele kwezakhi zomzimba.