Ukutshala nokuhlakulela i-calladium

Ukutshala nokwakha indlela eyesabekayo ukwengeza ukuqhuma kombala ocacile nokuqhuma kwezindawo ezishisayo egcekeni lakho noma endaweni yangaphakathi kungombala weColeus uburadici. Idume amaqabunga abo amise okwenhliziyo kanye nokubopha amaphethini, lezi zitshalo ezimangalisayo zingaguqula noma isiphi isikhala sibe yiPhepi eliqhakazile le-Green, crimson, elipinki nomhlophe. Ukusuka ekukhetheni i-bulb ekahle noma i-tuber ekuhlonipheni ubuciko bokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, sizoqinisekisa ukuthi indlela yakho ngalezi zitshalo ezimangalisayo ijabule futhi iyagcwalisa njengeziqhakaza ngokwazo. Ngakho-ke ake siqale lolu hambo olusebenzayo futhi sithole ukuthi singaguqula kanjani igceke lakho libe yi-coleus show egqamile!

Thola ama-coleus bulbs nama-tubers.

Izilimo eziyizigaxa, ezaziwa nangokuthi umbala we-calladium bulbs, uyahluka ngempilo, usayizi, nombala. Uhla lwabo lusuka kokukhulu kuya kwencane; Ama-bulger amakhulu akhiqiza amaqabunga amaningi aphezulu. Ukuhluka ngamaphethini amaqabunga nama-hues avumela izinhlobo ezithile ukuthi zilungele izindawo ezinelanga ngenkathi ezinye zaba shadi. Ama-Healthy bulbs kufanele abe namandla futhi agcwele izimfanelo ezidingekayo ekuthuthukisweni okusheshayo. Abanye abatshali basika ama-buds aphambili kuma-bulbs amakhulu ukukhuthaza ukukhula okunekuhle okuthe xaxa ngamaqabunga amancane.

Izeluleko zonyaka zokutshala ama-coleus bulbs

Izitshalo eziphuma entwasahlobo

Imvamisa emavikini ambalwa ngemuva kwesithwathwa sokugcina, isitshalo entwasahlobo lapho amazinga okushisa emhlabathini angenhla kwe-65 ° F ukuthola intuthuko efanele. Lezi zitshalo ezishisayo njenge-acidic kancane enhlabathini engathathi hlangothi (PH 6.0 kuye ku-7.0). Khetha indawo ngesithunzi esihlungiwe noma esiyingxenye yokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile okuqinile kungahle kube namaqabunga awo. Ngenkathi uvimbela amanzi amile, okungaholela ekuboleni kwe-tuber, qiniseka ukuthi indawo yokutshala ihleli emimoyeni ephezulu futhi ineveli efanelekile yomswakama.

Izitshalo zasehlobo

Njengoba i-coleus ithanda ukukhanya kwelanga okungaqondile kanye nesimo sezulu esibandayo, khetha indawo enomthunzi noma i-semi-enomthunzi lapho utshala ehlobo. Bheka inhlabathi yokungaguquguquki komswakama, ukuzala, kanye nekhwalithi edonsa kahle - kodwa hhayi i-waterloggy. Ukushiya isikhala esanele sokujikeleza komoya, tshala izilimo eziyizigaxa ezimbili kuya kwamathathu ajulile. I-Mulching ingeza izingqimba ukusiza ukulawula okushisa nokubamba umswakama wenhlabathi. Amahlamvu acacile kaColeus achuma, amanzi kaningi - ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuhlanza - ukuze agcine umswakama wenhlabathi ulinganise.

Ukuwa Kwengadi

Ukunciphisa ukuthambisa lapho amaqabunga eqala ukuphenduka ophuzi futhi abune - inkomba yesikhathi sawo semvelo yemvelo - isiza ama-coleus akho alungele ukutshala ama-bulbs entwasahlobo. Ezindaweni 3-8, uColeus akayona nzima, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ukuthi ugaye ama-bulbs ekwindla. Ngemuva kokuthi amaqabunga abunile, akhiphe ngokucophelela ama-tubers, ahlanze emhlabathini, afake endaweni efudumele, enomoya omuhle ukuze ome izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Ukunakekelwa Kwasebusika kwama-coleus bulbs / tubers

Gcina nezilimo eziyizigaxa ezomile endaweni ethile ebandayo, eyomile-kahle phakathi kuka-50 no-60 ° F. Basigoqe nge-peat moss noma i-vermiculite ukuze ubayeke ukoma; Bazobe belungele ukubuyiselwa kwentwasahlobo.

Ungahlakulela kanjani i-coleus?

Ukukhetha indawo efanele

Ukuthuthuka okuqinile kwe-coleus kuncike ekutheni kukhule esizeni esifanelekayo. Lezi zitshalo ziyachuma ngemfudumalo, ekhishwe kahle, i-acidic ngobumnene enhlabathini ye-PH engathathi hlangothi. Yize izidingo zabo zihlukile, abantu abaningi bakhetha i-Sulalight ehlungiwe noma umthunzi oyingxenye yokugwema ukushiswa ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa umbala wamaqabunga. Kuzochuma endaweni ekhululekile emimoyeni ephezulu futhi egcina umswakama kodwa hhayi umswakama. I-caladium izocebisa futhi inempilo uma ukuhlanganiswa okufanele kokukhanya, izimo zenhlabathi, nokuvikelwa kukhona.

Imihlahlandlela yeCaladium Bulb / Tuber Ukutshala Imihlahlandlela

Khetha indawo efudumele, enomthunzi enomhlabathi othize we-acidic, omiswe kahle. Lapho amazinga okushisa emhlabathini wezwe entwasahlobo ethola ngaphezulu kwama-65 ° F, atshale ama-tubers. Bangcwaba amasentimitha angu-8-12 ngaphandle kwawo amasentimitha amabili kuya kwamathathu ajulile. Ngemuva kokutshala, amanzi ngokuphelele; Ngemuva kwalokho, kaningi ukulondolozela inhlabathi emanzi ngokuqhubekayo. Ngaphezulu kwesikhathi sokukhula, sebenzisa umanyolo wokukhishwa kancane, olinganiselayo njalo emavikini ama-4 kuye kwangama-6. Ukulawula izinga lokushisa futhi ubambe umswakama wenhlabathi, mulch isitshalo nxazonke.

Iseluleko sokulungisa namanothi wokunisela

Ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezomile, ama-calladium amanzi angasiza ukugcina inhlabathi imanzi ngokulinganayo; Gwema ongenhla ukuvikela ukubola kwezimpande. Banise kanye ngesonto futhi bazokhula ngokuya ngomhlabathi wenhlabathi kanye nesimo sezulu. Qinisekisa ukujikeleza komoya okulungile ukuze kunqambe ukugula ukugula. Ukuze uthole intuthuko ephezulu ngesikhathi sokukhula, sebenzisa umanyolo olinganiselayo, ongenamanzi njalo emavikini ama-4 kuye kwangama-6. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula okusha futhi ugcine izinto zihlanzekile, usike amaqabunga afile. Nikeza umthunzi wansuku zonke ezifundeni ezishisayo ukusiza ungabuna.

I-coleus evundisayo

Ngemiphumela efanelekile, faka umquba ama-coleus njalo emavikini ama-4 kuye kwangama-6, njengoba kuxoxwe ngenhla. Landela umenzi we-dilution weluleke futhi usebenzise umanyolo olinganiselayo, ongenamanzi. Kusukela ngokushesha nje lapho amaqabunga ekhombisa phezulu, qhubeka umphakamisa konke ngesikhathi sokukhula. Ukugwema ukushiswa kwezimpande, kumanzi emhlabathini kuqala ngaphambi kokuvumayo. Ukuqondisa ukuqondisa okwedlulele njengamaqabunga amaningi kepha kuzolandela imibala ekhanyayo. Sebenzisa umanyolo wokukhishwa kancane; zivundise ekuqaleni kwesikhathi sokukhula ukuze udedele izakhamzimba njalo.

Izitshalo zemiyalo ye-coleus yentuthuko efanele

Landelela ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ze-coleus kusuka ekuhlumeni ukuze uqhakaze ukuze uzilungiselele ukukhula okunempilo. Zinikeze ukukhanya okuningi namanzi njengoba akhula; Kufanele babe sendaweni efudumele, enomswakama yamanani okuhluma amahle kakhulu. Izinambuzane ezinjalo zesicabucabu kanye nama-aphid kanye nezifo ezibandakanya indawo yamaqabunga nokubola kwezimpande kungathinta izitshalo ze-coleus. Gwema ukugcwala, ukuthambisa njalo, nokujikeleza komoya okuhle kungasiza ukuvikela lezi zinkinga. Ukuhlolwa okuvalekile kungasiza ukubona kusenesikhathi ezindabeni. Ukuze ugcine lesi sitshalo siphilile, susa ngokucophelela noma imaphi amaqabunga aphela noma alimele ngenkathi unquma. Njengoba ama-caladiums we-coleus agcinwa kakhulu amaqabunga awo, akuvamisile kubalulekile ukulahla ukuqhakaza amalangabi.

Imibuzo kanye nokuxazulula inkinga

Ingabe ama-calladium avela ezitshalweni zangasese ze-coleus?

 

A: Ama-calladiums we-coleus athathwa njenge-perennials ebucayi impela. Ezimweni zezulu ezifudumele-USDA 9-10 - zingatshalwa ngaphandle konyaka wonke. Ukukhula njengokukhuphuka konyaka okubandayo kwezimo zezulu, ama-tubers abhujiwe futhi agcinwe ngaphakathi ebusika abese etshalwa isizini ezayo.

 

Q: Izitshalo ze-coleus caladium zikhula kangakanani?

 

Yize amasayizi abo ehluka, izitshalo ze-coleus caladium zivame ukuphakama kusuka kumasentimitha ayi-12 kuye kwangama-30 nobubanzi. Izinhlobo ezithile ezinkulu zingafinyelela amasentimitha angama-36 ukuphakama.

 

Q: I-Coleus Caladiums Bloom lapho?

 

A: Imvamisa entula ama-blooms akhangayo, abantu batshala ama-coleus ama-calladiums ikakhulukazi amaqabunga awo agqamile anombala. Ehlobo, ngezinye izikhathi bangase bakhiqize izimbali ezincane, ezingenakuphika; Zivame ukumbozwa amahlamvu futhi ngezikhathi ezithile zilahliwe ukudlulisa amandla abuyele emaqabungeni.

 

Izitshalo ze-coleus zisinda ngani isikhathi eside?

 

A: Amaqabunga awo ahlala ecace bha lonke ihlobo isikhathi eside kuze kube yilapho kuqala iqhwa. Mayelana nezimbali, kufanele zizibonakalise, akuzona ukudonswa okukhulu kwesitshalo futhi zibe nesikhathi sokuphila esifushane. Amahlamvu kaColeus asebenzayo, anikezela ukukhuthazela ukudluliswa kwecala okubukwayo yonke inhloso yokukhula, inhloso yaso eyinhloko.

 

Zonke izinto ezibhekwayo, Uburadici zimnandi ngokuhlinzeka ngombala ozungezwe unyaka wonke emizini nasezindaweni zomhlaba. Manje usuqonda isidingo sokukhetha ama-coleus afanelekile ama-coleus bulbs ngobukhulu, ukwehluka, kanye nempilo. Isizini kuthinta izinsuku zokutshala ezinhle; Ngakho-ke, sifake izeluleko ezithile zentwasahlobo, ihlobo nasekwindla ngokugcizelelwa kokushisa kwenhlabathi, umswakama kanye nezidingo zokukhanya. Sigcizelele amasu wokugcina abalulekile njengokuthambisa, umanyolo, kanye nokunquma kanye nezindlela zokuvikela izinambuzane nezifo. Siphinde sahlinzeka ngemibono yokuthi ama-coleus e-coleus e-overwinder e-Overwinder e-Cellores ezikhuphukile. Noma ngubani ofisa ukufaka ukuheha okushisayo kwe-coleus egcekeni labo noma endaweni yangaphakathi kufanele basithole sibe ngumthombo owusizo.