Izimo zokutshala ezifanele zeDracaena

Abantu abaningi abathanda izitshalo bathanda umuthi wegazi kadrako ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile nencazelo eqinile yamasiko. Lesi sitshalo sidonsela ukunaka okuningi nge-resin yaso engajwayelekile ngaphezu kwenani elikhulu lokuhlobisa. Ukuqonda imvelo ekhulayo kanye namapharamitha amahle esihlahla segazi Dragon izulu kusiza umuntu ukuba aqinisekise ukuthuthuka kwawo okunempilo. Mayelana nokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, inhlabathi kanye nokunakekelwa, izidingo zesihlahla segazi le-Dragon Vala zisiza kangcono kakhulu futhi zinakekele lesi sitshalo esihle.

Izimo ezikhanyayo

Umuthi wegazi kadrako ukhula engxenyeni enkulu ngokukhanya. Yize futhi kungamelana nesithunzi esithile, sikhetha ukukhanya okuqinile kokunye. Imvamisa ukukhula kuzilungiselelo zelanga futhi ilungele izimo ngokukhanya okwanele, umuthi wegazi kadrako ukhona endaweni yemvelo. Umuthi wegazi kadrako kufanele ugcinwe eduze kwefasitela ukuze athole ukukhanya okwanele futhi achume ngaphakathi kakhulu.

Umuthi wegazi kadrako ungahlushwa amaqabunga avutha ukukhanya kwelanga elangeni elikhanyayo, ngenxa yalokho akuvikele ukubeka elangeni eliqondile ikakhulukazi ehlobo. Ukukhanya okunganele kuzodala ukuthi izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo linciphise futhi libe namaqabunga athambile. Kulesi simo, ungahle ufune ukubhekisisa isibani sokukhula kwesitshalo njengomthombo wokukhanya ongezekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi isitshalo sihlala siphilile ngezinkathi zonyaka noma isimo sezulu esintula ukukhanya okwanele.

Izinga lokushisa elifiselekayo

Ukuthuthukiswa kwesihlahla sedrako kuncike ekushiseni lokushisa. Izinga lokushisa elifanelekile liphakathi kwama-degrees angamashumi ayisithupha nangamashumi ayisishiyagalombili Fahrenherheit. Yize izihlahla zegazi zikadrako zivumelana nezimo zokushisa ezinobuhlakani, ukuthuthuka kwazo kuzothinteka kumazinga okushisa ashisa kakhulu noma aphansi kakhulu. Ngaphansi kwama-degree angamashumi amahlanu, izindawo zinganciphisa noma ziphazamise ukukhula kwesitshalo.

Amazinga okushisa angaphakathi kufanele agcinwe emgqeni ebusika ukuvikela imimoya eqondile ebandayo nesithwathwa. Izihlahla ze-Dragon Blood zizohlushwa ukulahleka kwamanzi okusheshayo ezimweni zokushisa eziphezulu, ngakho-ke ukuthambisa kaningi kudingeka ukugcina umswakama wenhlabathi. Kusetshenziswa fan ukugcina umoya uhamba futhi wehlise izinga lokushisa kuzosiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi lesi sitshalo asithinteki kulo lonke ihlobo elishisayo.

Inqubo yomswakama

Obomdabu basezimo sezulu ezishisayo neziphansi, uDracaena uyachuma ngaphansi kwezimo ezikhula ezinomswakama. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa okuhle kwezihlahla zegazi zikadrako kuncike kakhulu ekugcinweni komswakama womoya ofanele. I-degree yomswakama ephelele kufanele iwele phakathi kwamashumi amahlanu namashumi ayisikhombisa. Izihlahla ze-Dragon Blood kungenzeka zikhiqize amaqabunga owomile noma agobekile endaweni eyomile.

Kusetshenziswa umswakama ukuze kugcinwe umoya omanzi noma ukuhlela amaheyimitha amanzi azungeze lesi sitshalo kungasiza ekuphakamiseni umswakama. Ukuphakamisa umswakama uzungeze amaqabunga, kungahle kungabise futhi kube yiphutha lesi sitshalo ngamanzi usebenzisa isifutho. Umoya uvame ukoma ngesikhathi sokushisa kobusika, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhokha ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe ukuze ulondoloze umswakama.

Izidingo zenhlabathi

Itshe legumbi lokuthuthuka okuhle kweDracaena liyinhlabathi efanelekile. UDracaena uthanda inhlabathi enomoya omnandi. Imvamisa inhlanganisela ephezulu yi-humus, inhlabathi yengadi, nesihlabathi. Yize kungagcini kalula amanzi ukugwema ukubola kwezimpande, lo mhlabathi oxubile ungagcina umswakama ofanele.

Ukungeza amanye ama-perlite noma i-vermiculite lapho kukhula idracaena kungasiza ukudonsa komhlaba kanye nokuvunyelwa komoya kube ngcono. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko zenhlabathi ezingaguquki - ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo yawo wonke unyaka - zinganikeza izakhi zomzimba ezintsha futhi zikhuthaze ukukhula kwayo okuhle.

Indlela Yokuvundiswa

Ukuvundiswa okulungile kungasiza i-Dracaena ichume futhi inikeze izakhi ezidingekayo. Imvamisa ukukhuluma, okungukuthi, entwasahlobo nasehlobo, umanyolo olinganiselayo kufanele asetshenziswe kanye ngenyanga ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzekwa okulinganiselayo kwe-nitrogen, phosphorous ne-potassium kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula okuphezulu. Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo somanyolo, ukumfaka kuvimbela ukusetshenziswa okuqondile komanyolo ohlanganisiwe obangela ukushiswa kwezimpande.

Izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwezihlahla ze-Dragon Blood izihlahla zizokwehlisa ijubane ekwindla nasebusika, yingakho imvamisa yokufaka umquba kufanele futhi yehliswe ngalesi sikhathi. Kusetshenziswe umanyolo omkhulu kakhulu kungahle kube nomsoco we-surpluus futhi udale izingqinamba eziningi. Ngakho-ke, bheka isimo sesitshalo bese ushintsha uhlelo lokuthola Umanyolo ngesikhathi ukuze ugcwalise izidingo zalo zangempela.

Ukuphatha nokulungiswa

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kwempilo kwesihlahla sedrako igazi kuncike kakhulu ekunakekelweni okuhle nasekuphatheni okuhle. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwesitshalo nesifo esifike ngesikhathi nokulawula izinambuzane kusiza ukugcina impilo yayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokumisa abolile izimpande zigcina imvamisa efanelekile yokunisela nokugwema inhlabathi eyomile esomile noma emanzi.

Bona ukuthuthuka kwesitshalo kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula; Prune amaqabunga aphuzi ngesikhathi; khuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqabunga amasha; Ngakho-ke, thuthukisa inani lokuhlobisa. Faka esikhundleni isitsha sezimbali ngasikhathi sinye ukuqinisekisa isitshalo sinendawo eyanele yokukhula.

Ukulawula Izifo Nezinambuzane

Ama-aphid, izicabucabu ezibomvu kanye nezifo zamaqabunga amaqabunga ziyizinambuzane ezivamile nezifo zezihlahla zegazi dragon. Ukuhlolwa kwamaqabunga okujwayelekile kwesitshalo kuzokusiza ekuboneni nezinkinga khona manjalo futhi usebenzise izenzo. Ngezinambuzane ezithambile, ungafafaza inani elifanelekile lamanzi womanyolo ukuze ulawule noma uhlanze amaqabunga ngamanzi amsulwa. Kudingeka izimbuzi ezahlukene zokwelashwa kwezinambuzane ezinkulu.

Ukugcina indawo ekhula efanelekile kusiza ukwehlisa kakhulu ukwanda kwezifo nezinambuzane. Elinye lamasu asemqoka ukugwema izinambuzane nokugula kuqinisekisa umswakama ofanele kanye nomoya omncane. Ukuqina okuqinile nokuzivumelanisa nezinguquko eziphakeme ezishintshani zemvelo kuchaza izitshalo ezinempilo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamasiko

Yize i-Dracaena isigugulwe ngokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile, i-resin yaso nayo inenani elikhulu lamasiko ngezikhathi ezedlule. Isetshenziswa kabanzi umbala wayo ongajwayelekile nephunga layo, i-resin yeDracaena isetshenziswe kumadayi, emithini nasezinonjeni. Imvamisa isetshenziswa eDécor kanye nezehlakalo zezenkolo, iDracaena ibonwa empucukweni ehlukahlukene njengophawu lokuvikelwa nenhlanhla enkulu.

Ukuba isitshalo seqabunga esiyingqayizivele, Dracaena Ikhula ngaphansi kokukhanya okufanele, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, inhlabathi, kanye nezimo ezibanzi. Ukuqonda nokugcwalisa lezi zimfuno kuzosiza abalandeli ukuthi baqiniseke ukuthi iDracaena ikhula ngokwemvelo futhi ibonisa ngokuphelele ubuhle bayo obukhethekile. Ngocwaningo oluqhubekayo kanye nohlelo lokusebenza, ama-aficionados angeke akhuphule kuphela ukuthuthukisa ubuhle bezitshalo kodwa futhi ahlangabezana nokuzijabulisa nomuzwa wempumelelo ekuxhumaneni kwawo okusondelene nemvelo. Masikwazise futhi sikwazise lesi sipho esivela emhlabeni sindawonye.