Izitshalo zaseMaranthus zilungele izitshalo zomhlobiso zangaphakathi

ICalathea spp. Kukhethwa ngabathandi bezitshalo endaweni yezitshalo zasendlini ngamaqabunga alo anemibala, amaphethini ahlukile nokunakekelwa okuncane impela. ICalathea spp. Sekuyindlela ejwayelekile yezitshalo zasendlini zokuhlobisa njengoba abantu bekhetha indlela yokuphila eluhlaza futhi ngaphezulu kwezitshalo zasendlini zifakwa emvelweni yasekhaya. Ingabe iCalathech SPP. Kodwa-ke, izitshalo ezifanele zangempela zokuhlobisa ngaphakathi?

Izici eziyisisekelo nezinhlobonhlobo ze-calathea spp

Okujwayelekile ihlathi lemvula, i-calathea spp. iyingxenye yomndeni wakwaMarantaceae. Indabuko ezindaweni ezishisayo zaseNingizimu Melika nasezindaweni eziphansi, yimibala ecebile, amaphethini amaqabunga angajwayelekile, futhi amafomu amaqabunga ahlukahlukene awawachaza. Phakathi kokuhlukahluka okuvamile kufaka phakathi iCalathea Makoyana, eCalathea Orbifolia, njll. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibonisa izindlela zokuthuthuka ezahlukahlukene kanye nokuzivumelanisa nemvelo ngaphezu kwe-morphology yabo.

Ngokuvamile ngamaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi nama-hues acacile, amaqabunga e-genus maranthus ahlobisa kakhulu ezikhaleni zangaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho ukungeza kukwehlukaniswa kwabo nokuheha kwabo amaqabunga e-genus maranthus, eyaziwa ngokuthi "isitshalo somkhuleko," esisoba ebusuku futhi singenzi sona phakathi nosuku.

I-Maranthus Plant Izidingo Zemvelo Yezemvelo Nezindlela Zokukhula

Izitshalo zaseMaranthus, zihlala ezishisayo, zinezidingo ezithile ezikuzungezile. Umahlulela uma kufanelekile njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa ngaphakathi kuncike okwaziyo ukwazi izidingo zayo zemvelo kanye namaphethini wokuthuthuka.

Izindawo ezikhanyayo

Imvamisa kwenzeka ku-Understory emahlathini emvula asezindaweni ezishisayo, izitshalo zaseMaranthus zinezidingo eziphansi kakhulu zokukhanya futhi zilungele izimo ezikhanyayo noma ezihlakazekile. Izitshalo zaseMaranthus zidinga ukukhanya okuqinile okuqondile ezilungiselelweni zasendlini, noma kunjalo azikwazi ukumelana nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile njengoba ukukhanya kwelanga okujulile kungashisa amaqabunga awo, ngakho-ke kuphelile noma kuvutha imiphumela yamahlamvu. Izitshalo zaseMaranthus zilungele kakhulu ukutshalwa ezikhaleni ezithambile ezikhanyayo ngaphakathi noma ngamafasitela aqhakazile kodwa angelona aqondile.

Izidingo zomswakama

Uhlobo lweMaranthus ludinga usizo oluphezulu lomoya, yingakho uhla olufanele lomswakama luvame phakathi kuka-60% no-80%. Amaqabunga e-genus maranthus angadonsa noma abe ophuzi endaweni yomswakama ephansi; Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi ugcina ngaphakathi, kufanele kunikezwe ukunakekelwa okuthile ukuze kulondolozwe umoya omanzi. Ukufafaza kwamanzi njalo, kusetshenziswa umswakama, noma isitshalo esizungeze isitshalo esinothayela wamanzi singaphakamisa umswakama. Ezindaweni ezinomoya owomile noma ubusika ikakhulukazi, ukulawulwa komswakama kubaluleke kakhulu.

Izidingo ze-Tempo

Uhlobo lwaseMaranthus luthanda indawo efudumele; Ukushisa okulungile kokukhula kuphakathi kuka-18 no-24 degrees Celsius. Uhlobo lwe-genus maranthus luzokwehlisa kakhulu noma mhlawumbe luyeke ukukhula esimweni esingaphansi kwama-degrees angama-15. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi izinga lokushisa lihlala ngaphakathi kobubanzi obufanele ngenkathi ugcina uGuenus Maranthus ngaphakathi ukuvikela ukulimala kwesitshalo okuvela ekunciphiseni okusheshayo kwezinga lokushisa. Ikakhulu ebusika, ukuqondisa ukuqondisa ukubeka lesi sitshalo eceleni kwewindi noma ekungeneni lapho kuvunguza khona umoya oqondile.

Ukungcola nokunisela

Imvamisa ukusebenzisa imidiya ehlanganisiwe efana nenhlabathi ye-Peat kanye neqabunga isikhunta, izinhlobo ze-maranthus zikhishwe kahle, ziphezulu ezintweni eziphilayo zenhlabathi. Ngokuphathelene nokunisela, isitshalo se-arrowroot kufanele sibe nomhlabathi omanzi kepha hhayi kakhulu. Ngenkathi amanzi amancane angenza amaqabunga ame ngokome, amanzi amaningi angaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande. Ngakho-ke, imfihlo yokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okufanele kwezitshalo ze-arrowroot akuguquguquki futhi kunamanzi afanele ngenkathi ubhekana nabo ngaphakathi.

Izinzuzo zezitshalo ze-arrowroot njengezitshalo ezingaphakathi zokuhlobisa

Inani elihle lokuhlobisa
Phakathi kwezitshalo zasendlini, izitshalo ze-arrowroot ziphawuleka ngamaphethini abo angajwayelekile namahlamvu acacile. Imvamisa iphuzu eligxile kulomklamo wasekhaya, amaqabunga alo ahlukahlukene abunjiwe futhi anemibala ehlukahlukene awona nje athuthukisa umoya wangaphakathi kuphela kodwa futhi anikeze okuluhlaza okwenzeka emvelweni nokududuzwa kwayo.

Ukuguquguquka okukhulu
Yize benomswakama othile nezidingo zokushisa, izitshalo ze-arrowroot zivumelana kakhulu nokukhanya futhi zingachuma ngokukhanya okuncane. Lokhu kwenza izitshalo ze-arrowroot zilungele kakhulu izilungiselelo ezingaphakathi zingenala ukukhanya kwelanga okwanele, kufaka phakathi amahhovisi, izindlu zangasese noma amakamelo abheke enyakatho.

Amandla okuhlanza umoya

Hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi izitshalo ze-arrowroot zijabulisa nje, kodwa futhi zinikeza amandla okuhlanza umoya. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izitshalo ze-arrowroot zingadonsa izimpova eziyingozi emoyeni, kufaka phakathi amakhompiyutha ezi-organic eziguqukayo (ama-Vocs) anjenge-formaldehyde ne-benzene, ngakho-ke kuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya yangaphakathi kanye nokunikeza abahlali indawo engcono yokuphila.

Izilwane ezifuywayo
Izitshalo ze-Arrowroot ziphephile ezilwaneni ngokungafani nezitshalo ezithile zasendlini. Izitshalo ze-Arrowroot azinazo ubuthi ezilwaneni ezibandakanya izinja namakati, zifuna umphakathi waseMelika wokuvimbela unya ezilwaneni (i-aspca). Kumakhaya anezinja esesandleni, izitshalo ze-arrowroot ziyindlela ephephile nethandekayo.

Izinkinga zisebenzisa izitshalo ze-arrowroot njengezitshalo zokuhlobisa ezingaphakathi

Ubunzima bokulawula umswakama
Ama-Arthropods anezidingo eziphezulu zomswakama, ngenxa yalokho emapholeni amaningi angaphakathi - ikakhulukazi lawo anomoya noma ukufudumala - umswakama womoya uvame ukwenziwa phansi. Kulesi simo, ukugcina umswakama ofanelekile kuba yisithiyo esikhulu sokuthuthuka okuhle kwezitshalo ze-arrowroot. Izimo zomswakama wesikhathi eside zingadala amaqabunga ezitshalo ze-arowroot ukuze abonakale esomile noma agobhoze, ngakho-ke kuthonya umthelela wokuhlobisa.

Ukuzwela Okumanzi

I-Arthropoda akufanele yome kakhulu noma yagcwala lapho inaka izimfuno zamanzi. Ukuthola imvamisa efanele kanye nenani lokunisela kungumsebenzi osemqoka ekuthathile kwe-Indoor. Ukubola kwezimpande okulethwe ngu-ONTwanting kuyinkinga evamile ikakhulukazi kubatshali abangenalwazi. Ukugcina izitshalo zaseMaranthus kuncike kakhulu ekugcinweni kwenhlabathi emanzi ngaphandle kokubangela ukugcwala kwamanzi.

Ukunakekelwa kwamaqabunga kanye nokulawulwa kwe-bug

IMaranthus Plats 'Frafle, amaqabunga abucayi kakhulu asabela ngokuqinile ezinguquko ezemvelo. Ama-aphid nezicabucabu ezibomvu phakathi kwezinye izinambuzane nokugula zikuhlose kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubaluleka okukhulu kwamaqabunga ezitshalo zaseMaranthus kusho ukuthi yikuphi ukugula noma ukulimala kuzokwehlisa ukubukeka kwazo. Ngakho-ke, izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo kwezitshalo zaseMaranthus kungukuhlolwa kwezitshalo njalo, ukwelashwa okusheshayo kwezinambuzane nezifo izifo, kanye nokunakekelwa kwamaqabunga alimele.

Umphumela wokushintsha okukude okuzungezile

Ukuhlukahluka okusheshayo okusheshayo kokushisa kanye nomswakama, okuvame ukuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwezitshalo okumpofu noma ukulimala kwamaqabunga, izitshalo zaseMaranthus zitholakala kalula ekushintsheni kwezinguquko endaweni ezungezile. Ukuhlukahluka kokushisa kanye nomswakama kungokwemvelo kuzilungiselelo zangaphakathi; Izibonelo zalokhu zibandakanya ukuvulwa kwemishini yokushisa ebusika noma ukusetshenziswa komoya komoya ehlobo, okungalimaza izitshalo zaseMaranthus. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe izitshalo zaseMaranthus kufanele zigcinwe ngaphakathi, kubalulekile ukubheka ukuthi izinguquko zezemvelo zibathinta kanjani futhi zisebenzisa isenzo sokuvimbela esifanele.

Ukulungiswa okusebenzayo kwe-Indoor kwesitshalo saseMaranthus

Khetha indawo efanelekile.
Izidingo ezikhanyayo zeMaranthus Plant zizonquma indawo engaphakathi kufanele ukhethe-kuqhakazile kepha ayivezwa ngokuqondile elangeni. Imvamisa iphelele amawindi abheke eningizimu noma empumalanga, enikezela ukukhanya okukhulu kwesitshalo. Uma isikhala sikhanyiselwe kabi, cabanga ngokusiza ngokukhanyisa ngokusebenzisa amalambu okufakelwa noma amalambu wesitshalo se-LED.

Gcina umswakama ofanele.
Kuphakathi kokuthi umswakama ezungeze isitshalo saseMaranthus noma ugqoko lwamanzi ngaphansi kwaso kuzosiza ukufeza isidingo salo somswakama ophezulu. Ezindaweni ezibandayo noma ezomile ikakhulukazi, ukulawulwa komswakama kubalulekile. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ukufafafa okungaguquki emaqabungeni nakho kuyindlela enhle yokuphakamisa umswakama; Yize, ukufafaza okuningi kufanele kugwenywe ukugwema ukuqina kwamaqabunga esikhathi eside kwamaqabunga nokukhula kwamagciwane.

Ukunisela okuhle

Shintsha imvamisa yokunisela ngokuya ngomjikelezo wentuthuko wesitshalo noshintsho endaweni ezungezile. Inhlabathi yesitshalo saseMaranthus kufanele igcinwe imanzi ngokujwayelekile, kepha ayigcwele. Ukuvimbela ukubola kwezimpande okulethwe ngamanzi amaningi, thola uma ukuchelela kudingeka ngokubheka ukoma nokuma komhlaba kwenhlabathi.

Ukuhlola okujwayelekile nokunakekela

Ukuqapha okuvame ukwenziwa kwentuthuko yesitshalo se-arrowroot-ikakhulukazi mayelana nombala kanye nesimo seqabunga - kusiza umuntu ukuthi akhombele ngokushesha izingqinamba zemvelo noma izinambuzane nokugula. Sebenzisa ama-arganicides afanele ezi-pesticides noma aqalise ukusebenza kwezenzo zokulawula ngokomzimba ngokuhambisana nezinambuzane nokugula okutholakele. Ukuthena amaqabunga alonakalisiwe noma aphuzi ngesikhathi kungasiza isitshalo ukuba sihlale sihle ngokujwayelekile.

Umanyolo ofanele

Kanye ngenyanga ukusetshenziswa komanyolo okhishwe ngoketshezi kungasiza ekunikezeni ukwesekwa okudingekayo kokudla okunempilo kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula, intwasahlobo kanye nehlobo. Ukunciphisa umonakalo wamaqabunga alethwe izakhamzimba eziqinile kakhulu, noma kunjalo, umuntu kufanele agweme umanyolo omkhulu. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula ebusika, imvamisa yokufaka umanyolo kufanele yehliswe noma kwesinye isikhathi imiswe.

Phakathi kwezitshalo ezihlobisa ngaphakathi, izitshalo ze-arrowroot zinezinzuzo eziningana kufaka phakathi ukukhanga kwazo kwamaqabunga ezingajwayelekile, ukuguquguquka okukhulu, kanye namandla okuhlanza umoya. Kodwa ukuphathwa ngempumelelo kwezitshalo ze-arrowroot nakho kuya ngolwazi oluthile namakhono njengoba kuzwela umswakama, lokushisa nokunisela. Izitshalo ze-Arrowroot zingachuma endaweni ezungezile futhi zidale indawo ethandekayo emakhaya noma ezindaweni zokusebenza ngengqondo -yimzukeni Ukuphathwa, ukunakekelwa okunakekela nsuku zonke, kanye nokuqwashisa okuqinile kwezidingo zezitshalo. Ngakho-ke, isitshalo se-arrowroot nakanjani siyindlela ephakanyisiwe kubantu abathanda izitshalo futhi bakulungele ukuchitha isikhathi nomzamo ukuze balondoloze izitshalo eziluhlaza ezingaphakathi.