UMaranta: Ukutshala Kwengadi Izitshalo

Othandwa ngabathandi bezitshalo ngamaqabunga abo amahle namaphethini akhulayo angajwayelekile, uMaranta ngukuhlu okuvelele ku Ukuncwayiza imaranta umndeni. Hhayi nje kuphela, izitshalo zaseMaranta nazo zibonisa isitshalo somkhuleko "somkhuleko".

Ukuthambekela okungokwemvelo kwesitshalo ukukhipha amaqabunga ayo ebusuku, njengokungathi mthandazo, bese uthuthumela ekuseni kwaziwa ngokuthi "isitshalo somkhuleko." Phakathi kwezitshalo zasendlini, lo mkhuba ongajwayelekile uhlukanisa izitshalo zaseMaranta. Ukukunika amandla okunakekela kahle futhi ukwazisa lesi sitshalo esihle, le ndatshana izongena ekujuleni kwezidingo zokukhula, izeluleko zokulungisa, izindaba ezijwayelekile nezici ezikhethekile zemvelo zezitshalo zaseMaranta.

I-Maranta Plant izici eziyisisekelo kanye nokuhlukaniswa

Kutholakala emahlathini emvula asezindaweni ezishisayo eCentral naseNingizimu Melika, izitshalo zaseMaranta ziyingxenye yomndeni wakwaMaranta. Ukusuka ku-Deep Green kuya esiliva kuya kuSurple, okuthakazelisa kakhulu, lezi zitshalo zaziwa kakhulu ngamaqabunga ahlukahlukene ahlukahlukene, okuvame ukuhlobisa ngombala nokuthungwa. Ngaphandle kokubukeka kwazo, amaqabunga awo anika amandla izitshalo ukuba zihlangabezane namanzi abo emvelo nezidingo ezilula.

Zombili 'ziyizithelo zomkhuleko,' zihlobene kakhulu nohlobo lweMaranta, ezinokuvalwa kwamaqabunga ebusuku kuvulwa futhi ekuseni. Ngobubanzi bawo ababanzi bombala, i-Tricolor ingenye yezinhlobo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zeCalathea ezidonsela abathanda izitshalo abaningi.

Izidingo zokukhanya kweCalathea Plant

Isitshalo seCalathea siyachuma maphakathi nokukhanya okuqinile okungaqondile. Njengoba zivame ukukhula emthunzini wezihlahla ezinkulu emahlathini emvula asezindaweni ezishisayo, atshalwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kumele agweme ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Ilanga eliqondile eliqondile lingadala ukuthi amaqabunga aphele noma akhiqize amamaki ashise. Ngakho-ke isitshalo sesembila kufanele sibekwe endaweni enokukhanya okungaqondile, sithi eduze kwefasitela kodwa limbozwe yikhethini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho kuthonya intuthuko yesitshalo seCalathea ukuKhanya okunganele, okumnyama noma okugoqa amaqabunga. Uma ngabe ukukhanya okungaphakathi kunganele, ungahle ufune ukwengeza imithombo yokukhanya yokufakelwa, njengesitshalo sikhula isibani. Isitshalo seCalathea sikhula ngokunempilo kuphela ngesilinganiso esiphansi sokukhanya okuphelele.

Amanzi aseMaranthus nawo alawulwa umswakama

Izitshalo zaseMaranthus zinezimpande ezintekenteke, yingakho i-hydration efanelekile ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okuhle. Yize bejabulela inhlabathi emanzi, izitshalo zaseMaranthus azivumeli izimpande zazo zihlale ngamanzi ubude obude besikhathi selokhu lokhu kungaholela ekuboleni izimpande. Imvamisa, amanzi njalo emavikini amabili kulo lonke isikhathi sokukhula - entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi kuvumele i-topsoil eyomisa i-50% phakathi kwamanzi.

Amanzi ahlungiwe noma avumele amanzi okuthepha amanzi ubusuku ngaphambi kokunisela njengoba izitshalo zaseMaranthus zizwela kakhulu emanzini anokhahlo. Uma kufanele usebenzise amanzi anokhahlo, amaqabunga angabonisa imiphetho ensundu noma omunye umonakalo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izitshalo zaseMaranthus zinezidingo zomswakama ophakeme. Umswakama ojwayelekile wasendlini ungagcina ukuthuthuka kwawo okujwayelekile, kepha uma umswakama omint mkhulu bazokusebenza ngokunethezeka. Usebenzisa umswakama noma ukuhlela isitshalo ekhishini noma egumbini lokugezela kuzosiza ukukhulisa umswakama.

Izindlela zokushisa zezinhlobo ze-maranthus

Njengoba izitshalo zaseMaranthus zingokwemvelo ezimweni sezulu ezishisayo, zithanda indawo efudumele. Phakathi kwama-degree ayishumi nesishiyagalombili no-30 Celsius ukushisa okulungile kokukhula. Ebusika noma ezindaweni ezibandayo, izinga lokushisa langaphakathi akufanele licwilise ngaphansi kuka-15 ° C; Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungaba nomthelela olimazayo ekukhuleni kwesitshalo noma ekuholeni ekufeni kwalo.

Izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo se-arrowroot lizokwehlisa ijubane futhi isidingo samanzi sizokwehla kwezinkathi ezibandayo, ikakhulukazi ebusika. Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu kufanele alondoloze umhlabathi womile futhi asika imvamisa yokunisela kahle. Uma ubusika endlini yakho kufanele bube yi-chilly impela, kuyalulekwa ukuthi bathuthe lesi sitshalo endaweni efudumele ukuze kuvikeleke ukubanda ekubuseni amaqabunga.

Izingqinamba zezitshalo ze-Arrowroot ejwayelekile kanye nokulungiswa

Izitshalo ze-Arrowroot zingaba nezinkinga ezithile ngisho nokunakekelwa okukhulu. Nazi izinkinga ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile nokulungiswa:
Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zomswakama onganele zibandakanya amaqabunga ama-curling kanye namacebiso amaqabunga abe mnyama. Ukufafaza okujwayelekile kwenkungu yamanzi noma ukuphakamisa umswakama okhona kuzosiza ukuxazulula le nkinga.
Amaqabunga anciphayo aphela avela. Imvamisa, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqine kakhulu kubangela lokhu kuphazamiseka. Ukuhambisa isitshalo endaweni epholile noma ukufaka isikrini ukuvikela ukukhanya kwelanga okukhulu kungasiza ukuxazulula le nkinga kahle.
Uphuzi ngeziqu kanye nokubola kwamaqabunga Qiniseka ukuthi inhlabathi iphuma kahle ukumisa amanzi ekwakheni izimpande futhi anciphise imvamisa yokunisela.

Ukuthena kanye nohlobo lweMaranthus Ukusakazeka

Njengoba uGuenus Maranthus uyisitshalo esihlobisa kakhulu endlini yangaphakathi futhi amaqabunga awo aphakathi kwezinto ezibalulekile zawo, ukuncipha okufanele kubalulekile ngesikhathi sokulungiswa. Amaqabunga amadala futhi abunile angahle asuswe esitshalweni ukuze alondoloze ubuhle bawo nempilo. Ukunquma njalo kungasiza lesi sitshalo ukuba sibe sekuhle futhi sigqugquzele ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqabunga amasha kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula.

Uhlobo lweMaranthus lulula ukusakazeka, futhi imvamisa kusetshenziswa inqubo yokuhlukanisa. Thatha ngokucophelela i-genus maranthus kusuka esitsheni entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo, uhlukanise izimpande esitshalweni esisha, bese uyibeka ebhodweni elisha. Lesi sitshalo esingezelwe sidinga amapharamitha afanayo wokunakekelwa njengomuntu osemdala, okubandakanya umswakama ofanele, amanzi kanye nokukhanya.

Izimfanelo zokwelapha kanye nokuphepha kweMaranthus General Maranthus

Into yemvelo enezakhiwo ze-antioxidant ne-anti-inflammatory, i-rosmarinic acid ikhona kuhlobo lweMaranthus. Yize le ngxenye ichichima ezitshalweni ezinjengeRosemary, ucwaningo ngokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha kohlobo lweMaranthus namanje. Noma kunjalo, lesi sitshalo sibhekwa njengephephile ezilwaneni, ngakho-ke kuyindlela ephelele yamakhaya anezilwane ezifuywayo.
Yize lesi sitshalo asinangozi ezilwaneni, kungakuhle ukuthi akugcine kungatholakali ezinganeni nasezinjeni ukuvikela ukudla okungadingekile noma ukulimala.

Ngaphandle kokubukeka kwayo okuhle, tshala Izikhalazo ngenxa yezimpawu zalo zemvelo ezingajwayelekile nezidingo zokulungiswa okuphansi. Ungahle uklame indawo ephelele yokukhula kwesitshalo ngokuya ngokulawulwa kokukhanya, amanzi, okushisa, noma umswakama. Ubuhle nobungqabavu isitshalo sibuya sidlula umzamo noma ngabe badinga ukugcinwa okuthile. Izitshalo ezikhangayo nezinempilo ekhaya zingasiza indawo yakho yokuphila ibe nokuphila okungokwemvelo nombala. Lesi sitshalo sizokunikeza isipiliyoni esihle sengadi ukuthi uyisebenzisa njengomhlobiso ngaphakathi noma njengendlela yokudlala.