Ukuguquguquka kwe-Dieffenbachia yaseChina kuya emvelweni

Amalungu omndeni wakwa-Araceae, IsiShayina Dieffenbachia isitshalo esihlala njalo se-evergreen. Obomdabu base-Asia abashisayo, ikakhulukazi iChina eseningizimu, manje yikhona phakathi kwezitshalo ezingamahlamvu ezisetshenziswayo zasendlini emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yefomu layo leqabunga elingajwayelekile nombala kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo zalo ezikuzungezile.

Ukwehlukahlukana okucebile kanye nohla lwamaqabunga amaqabunga agcwele kulesi sitshalo. Imvamisa inkulu, ikhulu, futhi ibushelelezi, amaqabunga afanelekile okuhlobisa okuhlobisa, umbala wamaqabunga ugijimela luhlaza okotshani ukuze ulukhale luhlaza futhi ngisho ne-streaks yegolide. Kulula ukulondolozwa, i-Chinese Dieffenbachia inezinga lokukhula ngesizotha, isidingo esincane sokukhanya, futhi ingakubekezelela ukukhanyiswa okumpofu ngaphakathi. Kuhle kakhulu ekuhlobiseni okungaphakathi njengoba kusiza indlu noma ibhizinisi ukuba kube nendawo ezungezile.

Ngaphandle kokubaluleka kwayo kokuhlobisa, iDieffenbachia yesiShayina isebenza ukuhlanza umoya. Kuyasiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya yangaphakathi ngokuthola ubuthi emkhathini onjenge-formaldehyde ne-benzene. Imvelo yayo ebekekile futhi ebekezelela isomiso futhi ebekezelela futhi yenza kube yisitshalo esiphelele sangaphakathi sokuphila okumatasatasa kokuphila; ayinazo izidingo ezinzima emhlabathini futhi ayibizi ukuthi izimo ezinobuhlakani ikakhulukazi.

I-Dieffenbachia yesiShayina idinga ukunakekelwa okuncane impela; Ukunisela okulungile nokukhanya okulinganiselayo kuzokwanelisa izidingo zayo zokuthuthuka. Yize kungakuhle ukugwema indawo okubandayo futhi eshisayo, futhi kubuye kuguquguquke ekushiseni futhi kungamelana nohlu oluthile lokuhlukahluka kwezinga lokushisa. Ngokuvamile, isiShayina Dieffenbachia siyisitshalo esithandekayo futhi esiwusizongasizisi esilingana nezinhlobo eziningi zezindawo ezizungezile nemicimbi.

Indawo ekhulayo yaseChina Dieffenbachia yokuhlala

IsiShayina Dieffenbachia sithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo okukhanyayo, yingakho ukukhanya kwelanga kufanele kugwenywe njengokukhanya kwelanga okukhulu kungashisa amaqabunga. Izilungiselelo zasendlini zibavumela ukuba bachume ngaphansi kokukhanya okufakelwa noma ukujwayela ezimweni ezisondelene namafasitela kodwa hhayi ngokukhanya okuqondile.

Ukuphathwa kwamanzi: Lesi sitshalo sidinga amanzi alinganiselayo; Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi kufanele igcinwe kuphela emshameni omncane kodwa hhayi ama-waterloggy. Isizini kanye nomswakama oventunt anqume ukuthi umuntu kufanele athenge kaningi kangakanani. Imvamisa waphuza kanye ngesonto entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kungahle kunganqunywa kanye kanye njalo emavikini amabili ekwindla nasebusika. Umuntu kufanele agweme ukubheka ngaphezulu njengoba kungaholela ekuboleni izimpande.

I-Dieffenbachia yesiShayina ivumelana nezimo impela futhi ingamelana nohlu oluthile lokuhlukahluka kwezinga lokushisa. Yize futhi bangaphila ngamazinga okushisa aphansi noma aphezulu kancane uma nje kungabi mkhuhlane noma ukushisa ngokweqile, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme eliphakeme liphakathi kuka-18 ° C no-27 ° C.

Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi efanelekile kufanele ibe nama-drainage anele; Imvamisa, lokhu kutholakala ngokuxubanisa iqabunga noma inhlabathi ye-peat ngenani elifanele lesihlabathi noma i-perlite. Lolu hlobo lwesakhiwo senhlabathi luvimbela ukugcinwa kwamanzi futhi lukhuthaze intuthuko enhle yezimpande.

I-Dieffenbachia yesiShayina ingabekezelela amazinga omswakama wamakhaya ajwayelekile okwamanje athanda umswakama omkhulu womoya. Iphutha noma ukusetha ugqoko lwamanzi kungasiza ukukhulisa umswakama uzungeze isitshalo ezikhathini ezomile noma endaweni ezungezile.

Ukusetshenziswa komanyolo: uhlelo lokusebenza olunesizotha womanyolo olinganiselayo lungasekela intuthuko enempilo kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula. Imvamisa isetshenziswa njalo emavikini ama-4 kuye kwayi-6, umanyolo omkhulu kakhulu kufanele ugwenywe ukuvikela ukushiswa kwamaqabunga.

Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane Lapho kutholakala izimpawu zezilokazane nokugula, izenzo kufanele zithathwe ukuze zibhekele ngokushesha.

Izakhamzimba zase-Chinese Dieffenbachia nenhlabathi

I-Chinese Dieffenbachia Ngakho-ke ithanda inhlabathi evulekile, ekhishwa kahle. Imvamisa ukuhlanganisa i-humus, i-peat, inhlabathi engadini nesihlabathi, lo mhlabathi uqinisekisa ukuthi izimpande zingaphefumula futhi zithole kahle izakhi zomzimba namanzi. Ukugwema ukugcwala kwamanzi nokubola kwezimpande kuncike ekuhambeni okuhle.

Yize ithanda i-acidic ethile yemvelo engathathi hlangothi, ngenani le-PH aphakathi kuka-6.0 no-7.0 lilingana kakhulu, lesi sitshalo siguquguqukayo kakhulu, lesi sitshalo siguquguqukayo ngokuya ngenani le-PH VAUR. Lesi sitshalo singathatha kangcono izakhi zomzimba ezivela enhlabathini kulolu hlu lwe-PH.

I-Dieffenbachia yesiShayina idinga amazinga afanelekayo izakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile njenge-nitrogen, phosphorous ne-potassium. Umanyolo we-phosphoreus uvusa ukukhula kwezimpande; Umanyolo we-nitrogen usiza ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqabunga; Umanyolo we-potassium uqinisa ukumelana kwezifo kanye nempilo ejwayelekile yesitshalo. Kanye ngenyanga isicelo somanyolo olinganiselayo olinganiselayo kulo lonke isikhathi sokukhula kuzokwanelisa izimfuno zokudla okunempilo.

Umanyolo we-organic kufaka phakathi ukudla kwamathambo, ukudla kwezinhlanzi noma umquba kungasusa kancane kancane izakhamzimba, uthuthukise ukwakheka kwenhlabathi, futhi kukhuthaze umsebenzi we-microbial emhlabathini, ngakho-ke uxhasa ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo okuhle.

Ngaphandle kwezakhamzimba eziphambili, amaChinese akerrens adinga ukulandelela izinto ezinjengensimbi, i-manganese ne-zinc. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-chlorophyll, i-photosynthesis, neminye imisebenzi ye-metabolic yesitshalo incike kulezi zinto.

Izinkathi ezifanele zonyaka ukuze zivundise zisentwasahlobo nasehlobo, lapho ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kusebenza kakhulu. Njengoba ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kunciphisa ukuwa, umanyolo kufanele kungabi njalo. Imvamisa, izingcingo zobusika zokungasebenzisi umanyolo.

Ukucacisa kokugcwala ngokweqile; Kungaholela ekushisweni kwamaqabunga, ukulimala kwempande, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo okungalingani. Ukuvundiswa kufanele kususwe kakhulu emthanjeni oweluliwe kwiphakheji yomanyolo futhi kwashintsha ngokuya ngokuthuthuka kwangempela kwesitshalo.

Umthamo weDieffenbachia wokuhlanza umoya

Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi isiShayina Dieffenbachia singadonsa kahle uhla lokungcola okuyingozi emoyeni, kufaka phakathi amakhompiyutha ajwayelekile aphilayo (amavoni) afaka i-formaldehyde, i-benzene, ne-triclorethylene. Amakhaya asanda kwakhiwa kabusha, izimpahla, kanye nezimpahla ezithile zokuhlanza zonke ziqukethe la makhemikhali. Impilo yabantu ingahlushwa ukuvezwa kwesikhathi eside.

Njengesitshalo esiluhlaza, isiShayina Dieffenbachia sithola i-carbon dioxide futhi sikhiqiza umoya-mpilo nge-photosynthesis, ngakho-ke kwandisiwe ukugxila komoya-mpilo ngomoya ongaphakathi nasekuhlinzekeni indawo yokuphefumula ehlanzekile yabahlali.

I-Dieffenbachia yesiShayina ikhiqiza umswakama ngokuvulwa kwezimo zangaphakathi, okusiza ukulawula umswakama wasendlini, ikakhulukazi ebhulini elomile noma amakamelo anomoya, anganikezela isikhala ngesimo somswakama.

Olunye ucwaningo selukhombisile nokuthi izitshalo zasendlini zingasiza ukwehlisa ukubala kwegciwane lendiza kanye nokubalwa kwamagciwane. Ingaphezulu lamaqabunga e-Chinese Dieffenbachia lingasiza isicupho futhi liyeke la magciwane ekwamukelweni.

Ngaphandle komthelela wokuhlanza ngokomzimba, i-Chinese Dieffenbachia futhi inganikeza ukuphumula ngokwengqondo kubantu. I-Greenery ingasiza ukwehlisa ukucindezelwa, ukukhulisa imizwa, futhi inikeze indawo yokuphila enobuhlakani.

I-Chinese Dieffenbachia iyindlela ehlekisayo yomoya yokuhlanza umoya wokuphila ngesikhathi esimatasatasa sokuphila njengoba kulula kakhulu ukuwugcina futhi akufuni izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi ikakhulukazi noma ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile.

Izakhiwo ezihlanza umoya zaseShayina Dieffenbachia zingakhuliswa ngokubekwa endaweni efanele ingaphakathi, igumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokulala, noma emsebenzini. Ukuyigcina ekwakhekeni okuhle, ukucacisa ukubhekisisa ukukhanya kwelanga noma izinga lokushisa.

Ukuzivumelanisa nemvelo okuhle kwezemvelo nendawo enkulu yokuhlala yangaphakathi kuvumela iDieffenbachia yesiShayina ukuba ichume ezindaweni eziningi ezahlukene. Kuyindlela ephelele ye-Interior Décor njengoba idinga ukukhanya okuphansi futhi ingahle iguqukele ekushintsheni kusuka ekukhanyeni okuqinile kokunye kwezimo eziphansi. Ngasikhathi sinye, inezidingo zamanzi ezithobekile futhi ingamelana nezinga elithile lesomiso, ngakho-ke sehlise isidingo sokunisela njalo. Kanye nokuvumelanisa uhla olubanzi lomswakama womoya, IsiShayina Dieffenbachia Futhi inokuguqulwa okuqinile kokushisa futhi ingakhula kahle ebangeni le-18 ° C kuya ku-27 ° C. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayinazo izindlela ezithile zenhlabathi ngoba iziqinisekiso zokudonsa isikhathi eside. Lezi zimfanelo zenza i-Dieffenbachia yesiShayina iyisitshalo sokulungiswa okuphansi, okulula ukunakekelwa-sokunakekelwa kwesitshalo sasendlini esifanele izilungiselelo nemicimbi eminingi ehlukahlukene.