Izinga lokukhula kohlobo lwe-maranthus

Sithandwa ikakhulukazi phakathi kwe-Indoor Plant Aficionados, The I-Maranthus Isitshalo saziwa kahle ngamaphethini alo amaqabunga kanye nemikhuba yezitshalo engajwayelekile. Ama-hues abo nokwehlukahlukana kwabo kujabulisa ubuhle futhi kungaveza isimo "sokuthandaza" ebusuku. Ukuze uthole indlu yabantu abaningi iDécor, isitshalo saseMaranthus siyinto efanelekile kulezi zimfanelo. Labo abafuna ukuhlakulela izitshalo zaseMaranthus kwesinye isikhathi bayazibuza, nokho, bakhula ngokushesha kangakanani.

Amaphethini wokukhula kwesitshalo saseMaranthus

Ikakhulu eBrazil nasePeru, izitshalo zaseMaranthus ziyimali emahlathini emvula aseSouth America. Imvamisa etholakala emazingeni aphansi naphakathi kwamahlathi emvula ezindaweni zawo zemvelo, akhetha indawo efudumele nenomswakama engenayo ngokukhanya okuqondile. Izitshalo zaseMaranthus ngenxa yalokho zinezidingo ezinzima zezimo zemvelo, kepha zingakhombisa isigaba sokuthuthuka esisebenzayo endaweni efanele.

Izitshalo zaseMaranthus zifana nendawo efudumele, yingakho izinga lokushisa elikhulayo lingu-18 ℃ kuya ku-24 ℃. Lesi sitshalo sikhula ngokushesha ngaphakathi kwaleli banga lokushisa. Lesi sitshalo sizokwehlisa kakhulu futhi mhlawumbe sibe nzima uma izinga lokushisa liwela ngaphansi kwe-15 ℃. Lesi sitshalo singase sihlupheke ngenxa yokulimala kwesithwathwa lapho izinga lokushisa lihlala lingaphansi kwe-10 ℃, ngakho-ke lidala ukulimala kwamaqabunga noma ukukhula okumile.

Isitshalo silingana ngokukhula kwezimo ezikhanyayo noma ezikhanyayo njengoba zinesidingo sokukhanya okuphansi. Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile okuqinile kungahlehlisa amaqabunga futhi kuthonye izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo. Ngakho-ke, uma sikhule ngaphakathi, kufanele sibekwe endaweni enokukhanya okuthambile, njengokulandelayo empumalanga noma ngewindi lasentshonalanga.

Izidingo zomswakama: Ukuthuthukiswa okuhle kwesitshalo kuncike kumswakama ophezulu. Imvamisa ukukhula ngokushesha endaweni yomswakama ephakeme, kugcinwa kangcono kakhulu kumswakama womoya phakathi kwama-50 no-70%. Umoya owomile unganciphisa ukuthuthuka kwesitshalo futhi mhlawumbe uholele esomi lamaqabunga kanye nokugoqa kwesitshalo.

Isitshalo sithanda inhlabathi ekhishwe kahle ephezulu kokuqukethwe kwe-organic. Izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo lithonywa ngokuqondile yilokho okuqukethwe kwenhlabathi kanye nokuvunyelwa komoya. Kungaba inhlabathi ecebile kakhulu noma empofu inganciphisa ukukhula kwesitshalo futhi mhlawumbe kuholele ekutholeni ukubola okunjalo kwezimpande.

Isilinganiso sokukhula kwesitshalo

Izidingo zokuthuthuka eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuthuthuka nezitshalo eziningi kanye nokuzwela okukuzungezile zisiza ukuchaza ijubane eliphakathi nendawo eliphakathi nendawo. Yize izinga lokukhula kwabo linesizotha kakhulu uma liqhathaniswa nezitshalo ezithile ezikhula ngokushesha njenge-ivy eluhlaza noma izitsha zesicabucabu, uhlobo lweMaranthus kungenzeka lukhombise intuthuko enhle kakhulu enikezwe izimo ezifanele.

Uhlobo lwe-maranthus ngokujwayelekile lukhiqiza amaqabunga akhula kancane; Imvamisa, iqabunga elisha likhula njalo emavikini ambalwa ezinyangeni. Ukuceba kwenhlabathi kanye nokulingana okukuzungezile kuthonya ngokushesha izinga lokukhula kwamaqabunga njengoba inqubo yokuthuthuka yamaqabunga incike emandleni amaningi nezakhi zomzimba. Uhlobo lweMaranthus lungasekela isilinganiso sokukhula samaqabunga njalo ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele zokushisa kanye nomswakama; Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqabunga azoba nombala ocacile nokuthungwa.

Uhlobo lweMaranthus lunohlelo lwezimpande oluvilaphayo, ngakho-ke ukuguqula amabhodwe noma ukufakelwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokunakekelwa okukhulu ukuvikela ukulimala kwezimpande nethonya ekuthuthukisweni kwazo. Imvamisa, izimpande zohlobo lweMaranthus zibonisa ukuthuthuka okusebenzayo ezinkathini ezikhula entwasahlobo nasehlobo; Bafaka isimo se-semi-sormant ebusika futhi izinga lokukhula lincipha phansi.

Uhlobo lwe-maranthus lunokuthuthuka kwesiqu kwesizotha; Imvamisa, azange anwebe ngokushesha noma asukume ukuphakama. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kancane kancane kusiza lesi sitshalo ukuba sibe nefomu elihlangene lapho litshalwa ngaphakathi, okulungele ukuhlobisa ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezindawo ezingaphakathi.

Izici ezithonya izinga lokukhula kwesitshalo saseMaranthus

Izinto eziningi zithonya izinga lokukhula kwesitshalo saseMaranthus: Ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, ikhwalithi yenhlabathi, kanye nokulethwa komanyolo phakathi kwabanye. Ukwazi ukuthi lezi zinto zikuthonya kanjani ukuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo saseMaranthus kuzokwenza ukuthi abalimi bakwazi ukulawula futhi baphathe indawo ekhulayo yesitshalo ngempumelelo, ngakho-ke kukhuthaza ukuthuthuka okuhle.

Yize isitshalo saseMaranthus sidinga ukukhanya okuncane, izimo ezifanele zokukhanya zineqhaza elikhulu lethonya layo lentuthuko. Ngenkathi ukukhanya okuncane kungadala ukuthi lesi sitshalo sihlakulele kancane futhi amaqabunga abe buthuntu, ukukhanya ngokweqile kungamisa isitshalo ekukhuleni futhi kushaye amaqabunga. Kusetshenziswa ukucacisa okukhanyayo noma okungezelelweyo okungezelelweyo kuyindlela enhle yokuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo saseMaranthus sithola ukukhanya okufanele lapho sikhule ngaphakathi endlini.

Ukushisa kanye nomswakama: Ukuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo saseMaranthus okusheshayo kuncike endaweni efudumele nenomswakama. Amazinga okushisa aphansi noma umswakama onganele angahle anciphise ukuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo futhi alethe ngisho nasesimweni esishisayo. Ngenxa yalokho, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezibandayo noma ezomile, ihlose ukuba nokushisa kwegumbi njalo kanye nomswakama womoya ofanele lapho ukhula ngaphakathi.

Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi ecebile ecebile ku-organicic udaba lusiza ukuthuthukiswa okuhle kwezimpande zesitshalo se-arrowroot, ngakho-ke kuthuthukisa izinga lokukhula okujwayelekile. Ukutheleleka okungalungile noma ngisho nezimpande kungahle kube nomphumela wenhlabathi empofu kakhulu noma engesihle kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuyeka ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo. Ngakho-ke, izinyathelo ezimbili ezibalulekile zokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ze-arrowroot ukukhetha inhlabathi efanelekile futhi kuvame ukuphatha umthamo owenele womanyolo we-organic esitshalweni.

Imvamisa yokunisela: Ngenkathi isomiso sesikhathi eside noma ukuthambisa ngokweqile kungadala ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo, ukuthambisa okufanele kungaqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo ze-arrowroot zinomthombo wamanzi olwane. Yize izitshalo ze-arrowroot zidinga izimo zenhlabathi ezimanzi, azibekezeleli ukugcwala kwamanzi, ngakho-ke ukuthambisa kufanele kube nesizotha ukuvikela inhlabathi eyomile noma yamanzi.

Ukunikezwa kwezakhi zomzimba: Izinga lokukhula kwesitshalo se-arrowroot lihlobene ngandlela thile ngokutholakala kwezakhi. Ukuvundiswa okufanele kunganikeza izakhamzimba Isitshalo esikudingayo nokukhuthaza ukuvezwa kombala kanye nokukhula kwamaqabunga amasha esigabeni esikhulayo sonke. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umanyolo omncane kakhulu noma omningi ungadala ukulimala noma ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ezingezinhle. Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele unake ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele kanye nomthamo womanyolo ngenkathi uyisebenzisa.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ezi-arrowroot kungakhuthazeka kanjani?

Yize izitshalo ze-arrowroot zikhula kancane, ukunakekelwa kanye nokuphathwa okufanele kungazisiza ukuba zikhule ngokushesha okusheshayo, yingakho zithuthukisa impilo yazo nobungqabavu.

Qiniseka ukuthi izitshalo ze-arrowroot zingathola ukukhanya okuhlukile, okuyisisekelo sokukhuthaza ukukhula kwawo okuhle. Ikakhulu ebusika noma ezimweni ezingcolile zasendlini, ungafuna ukubheka ukwengeza amalambu okukhula kwezitshalo ukuze ungezele ukukhanya okunganele endaweni.

Ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele kanye nomswakama kungakusiza ukuvikela ukuhlukahluka kokushisa okukhulu ngenkathi kukhula izitshalo ze-arrowroot endlini. Ikakhulu ezinhlanganweni ezomile noma endaweni enomoya omoyeni, gcina umswakama womoya ofanele ngasikhathi sinye ngokufaka ama-air admindifers noma amahemu okuhlela amanzi azungeze izitshalo.

Sebenzisa inhlabathi ye-premium kanye neziqukathi ezifanele zezimbali. Khetha inhlabathi ethe xaxa ephezulu endabeni ye-organicic, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi amabhodwe ezimbali anohlelo oluhle lokudonsa ukumisa amanzi ekwakheni izimpande. Ubukhulu bebhodwe lezimbali kufanele bube nesizotha ngendlela efanayo. Izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo lizohluka ngokuya ngezimbiza ezinkulu kakhulu zezimbali noma ezincane kakhulu.

Faka umanyolo owuketshezi ohlanganisiwe kanye ngenyanga kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula ukuhlinzeka izakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile ezitshalweni futhi ukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqabunga amasha kanye nokuvezwa kwemibala. Umanyolo Izingcingo zokuphana ngokucophelela kwenani ukuvikela ukunciphisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kusuka kumanyolo oqinile kakhulu.

Izihlahla ezijwayelekile zamaqabunga amadala noma abuhlungu zisiza ukugxila izisetshenziswa zamaqabunga amasha ngenkathi zilonda ukubukeka kwesitshalo okujwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusula njalo ingaphezulu lamaqabunga ukuqeda uthuli kanye nokungcola kungasiza izithombe ze-photosynthesis ziba zisebenze kahle, ngakho-ke zikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo.

Yize izinga lokuthuthuka kwabo livilaphaze futhi libiza ukubekezela namandla amaningi kubalimi, izitshalo ze UGenus Maranthus ube yizinkanyezi eziphakathi kwezitshalo zasendlini ngobuhle bazo obungajwayelekile nomsebenzi. Ukuqonda izinto eziningi ezithonya izinga lokukhula kwezitshalo zaseMaranthus kanye nokusebenzisa isenzo sokunakekelwa esifanele kusiza umuntu akhuthaze ukuthuthuka okunempilo, ngakho-ke avusa amandla awo afanelekile endaweni ezungezile. Ukufunda lobu buchwepheshe ngeke kusiza abatshali abathanda izitshalo zaseMaranthus ukukhulisa amasu abo okutshala kepha futhi banika amandla izitshalo ukuletha ubungqabavu obuluhlaza kanye nemithelela ekhangayo ekhaya elizungezile.