Imvelo ekhulayo yeSenecio

Iguqukayo ngokuqinile, I-Senecio-I-Julso eyaziwa ngokuthi utshani obupheqekile noma ophuzi ophuzi we-senecio - ukhula kahle ebangeni elikuzungezile futhi wasetshenziswa kakhulu emithini yendabuko yesiShayina.

Indawo ezungezile imvelo ngokwemvelo

Ikakhulu ehlambulukile futhi ephansi, ivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi iyakwazi ukuchuma ezindaweni ezimbalwa zokushisa. Imvamisa ukukhula endaweni emaweni, ama-meadows, kanye nezindawo ezisogwini, endle uSenecio maqondana nesimo sezulu, kuthethelela ngandlela thile; Ingachuma ezindaweni ezifudumele futhi ibekezelele amakhaza amancane.

Imvamisa ukukhula ngezimo ezinomswakama ezinomswakama, okunomswakama, kufaka phakathi ama-meadows noma imithambeka egqumeni, kuthola ukuvezwa kwemingcele yehlathi. Lesi sitshalo sithanda inhlabathi ecebile, ebekiwe kahle. Yize ikhula enhlabathini emncane kakhulu futhi, yenza kahle kakhulu enhlabathini enokuzala okuphezulu.

Izidingo zokukhanya

Ingachuma ezimweni ezinomthunzi ominyene yize ikhula kahle ngelanga eligcwele. Amaqabunga alo angazivumelanisa nokushintshashintshakala okuningana kokukhanya futhi akubekezelela impela. I-Senecio yisitshalo esingavumelanisa nezindlela ezibanzi zendawo ebanzi, kusuka kuma-nook amnyama ukuqondisa ukubonga kwelanga elangeni ngale mfanelo.

Indawo enesithunzi selanga sasekuqaleni nakusemini ntambama iyindawo yokuhlala efanelekile yokukhula. I-Senecio ingamelana nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, kepha ukukhanya okuningi okuqondile kungashisa ama-margins amaqabunga; Ngakho-ke, umthunzi onesizotha usiza ukugcina impilo yamaqabunga. Ukutshala i-senecio endlini kungcono kwenziwa kangcono eduze kwewindows ukuze ikwenze ukukhanya kwelanga elanele.

Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi idinga ukulingana phakathi kokudonsa nokuzala

Izidingo zenhlabathi zivumelana nezimo futhi umuntu angakhula ezinhlotsheni eziningi zenhlabathi. Kepha izinto ezimbili eziyinhloko ukuzala kwenhlabathi kanye nokudonsa uma uSenecio ukuchuma ngokunethezeka. Ucebile ngezinto eziphilayo futhi ukhishwe kahle, umhlaba wokutshala ophelele uzosiza ukuvikela izimpande ukuba zibe sesimweni esiningi umswakama isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke kukhuthaza ukubola.

Ucebile e-humus, i-loam iluhlobo oluhle kakhulu lwenhlabathi yokukhula njengoba ingagcina umswakama othile futhi ikhiphe amanzi amaningi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukumisa amazinga aphezulu omswakama. Isengezo sokubumba amaqabunga noma umquba kusiza ukukhulisa ukuzala kwenhlabathi ngesikhathi sokutshala. Ukugqugquzela ama-drainage e-potted senecio, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kusetshenziswe inhlabathi yamasiko anomoya owanele bese ubeka inani elifanele lesihlabathi kanye ne-gravel phansi ebhodweni.

Ukuphathwa kwamanzi: umswakama omnene

Yize ijabulela indawo ezungezile, ukwakheka kwamanzi amaningi kulimaza ukukhula kwayo. Ngakho-ke, kungakuhle ku-water senecio kahle ngokuya ngokuma komhlaba komhlaba. Imvamisa, umuntu ulindela amanzi kuze kube yilapho inhlabathi engaphezulu yomile kancane. Ikakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ehlobo, imvamisa yokunisela kufanele inyuswe ukuze ilondoloze inhlabathi emanzi.

Imikhawulo yamanzi yesikhathi eside izokwenza ukuthi amaqabunga awo aphenduke aphuzi, ancibilike, noma mhlawumbe abune; Akunasomiso isomiso. Kepha ukuthambisa ngokweqile kungahle kuholele ekuboleni kwezimpande, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi amanzi afinyelela ezimpandeni ngokufana futhi avikele ukwakhiwa komoya. Cabanga ikakhulukazi ukulawulwa komswakama womoya ngenkathi ukhula ngaphakathi. Usebenzisa amanzi adminmifier noma amanga amaqabunga angakusiza ukuthi ugcine indawo ezungezile.

Isimo sezulu nokushisa: Ukuthuthuka okucebile endaweni efudumele

Isitshalo sothando esifudumele; Izinga lokushisa elikahle elikhulayo liphakathi kuka-15 ° C no-25 ° C. Yize kungaphila ezimweni ezibandayo, kubanda njalo ngaphansi kuka-10 ° C kuzoba nomthelela ekubuthweni kwayo. Ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ulethe uSenecio ngaphakathi kokulawulwa kokulondolozwa kokushisa ukugwema ama-frostbite esitshalweni esivela emazingeni okushisa aphansi ebusika.

Inikeza ukumelana nokushisa okuhle. Ehlobo, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lidinga kuphela ukukhulisa ukulethwa kwamanzi futhi kulondolozwe ukujikeleza komoya okwanele ukunika amandla ukukhula okunempilo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, endaweni eyomile kakhulu futhi eshisayo, kungadingeka ukuthi kuphakamise izindlela zomkhumbi ukumisa ukukhanya okukhulu ekuvutheni amaqabunga.

Ukulungiswa kwesizini kanye nemijikelezo yokukhula

Isizini lichaza izici eziningana zokukhula. Izikhathi zayo zokuthuthuka okukhulu zisentwasahlobo nasehlobo. Amazinga okushisa afanele ngalesi sikhathi, ukukhanya kuningi, nemvula inqwaba - konke okujabulisa kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kweSenecio. Imvamisa yokufaka umquba kufanele lenyuswe kahle ngalesi sikhathi, futhi njalo emavikini amabili umanyolo omncane we-liquid kufanele afafazwe ukukhuthaza ukukhula okuminyene kwamagatsha namaqabunga.

Njengoba amazinga okushisa ewela ekwindla nasebusika, izinga lokukhula kukaSenecio lincipha futhi libe nzima. Ukuvundiswa kufanele kumiswe ngalesi sikhathi ukuvikela ukwakheka okuqinile kwezakhamzimba nokunisela kufanele kusikwe ukugwema umswakama omningi obangela ukubola kwezimpande. I-Senecio kufanele igcinwe endaweni efudumele ikakhulukazi ebusika ukuvikela okubandayo okubandayo.

Inqubo yokuzala: ukusika nokuhlwanyela

Izindlela ezimbili eziyisisekelo ze-Senecio zisakazwa zisika futhi zihlwanyela.
Isetshenziswa kaningi futhi ilungele intwasahlobo noma ukuwa yindlela yokuhlwanyelwa. Imbewu kumele iqale isatshalaliswe ngaphesheya kwenhlabathi ethambile, imbozwe ungqimba oluncane lokungcola, futhi ngemuva kwalokho umhlaba uhlala emanzi. Imbewu izokhula i-One kuya kwamanye amasonto amabili idlule.
Indlela yokusika ifanelana isikhathi esandayo. Sika amagatsha aqinile, usike amaqabunga aphansi, bese uwatshala emhlabathini omanzi; Gcina inhlabathi enomswakama futhi izosuka cishe emavikini amabili.

Inani lezicelo nomsebenzi wezemvelo

Ngaphandle kokuba ngumthombo obalulekile wezithako zokwelapha amaShayina, uSenecio ubucayi futhi ngokulima nokulondolozwa kwemvelo yemvelo. Ukubekezelelana kwalo okukhulu nobubanzi beplastiki makukhubeze emhlabathini ozolile, ngakho-ke kumisa ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi. Izimbali eziluhlaza ophuzi namagatsha amancanyana e-senecio anikeza amandla engadini njengesitshalo esikhangayo. I-senecio isetshenziswa kakhulu emithini yendabuko yesiShayina njengoba ikhuthaza umswakama futhi ithambekele ukususa ukushisa bese ikhipha umzimba.

Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane nezifo: Izinkinga ezivamile namakhambi

Yize esendaweni enomswakama kakhulu noma enomoya onomoya osene-senecio kungenzeka ukuthi ihlaselwe yizinambuzane ezinjenge-aphid kanye nama-whiteflies, inokuqina okuhle ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni. Ngokuvimbela nokulawula lapho ugijimela kulezi zingqinamba, sebenzisa isifutho samanzi sensipho noma ama-arganic pesticides. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukugcina umswakama ofanele kanye nomoya omncane kusiza ukumisa kakhulu ukusakazeka kwezimbungulu nokugula.

Ukuguqulwa okunamandla nezidingo ezincane zemvelo zichaza isitshalo sesenecio. Kokubili njengesitshalo sokwelapha nokuhlobisa, kunikeza isibonakaliso esibanzi senani lokusebenzisa. Ingaqinisekisa ukusinda kukaSenecio endaweni ezungezile ngokukhanya okufanele, amanzi, izinga lokushisa, ukuphathwa kwenhlabathi nokunye.