Izici ze-bromeleid

Othandwa ngabaklami bezangaphakathi nabalimi ngemibala yabo ebonakalayo nezindlela ezingajwayelekile, ama-bromiads kukhona umndeni ohlukahlukene futhi ohlobisa kakhulu wezitshalo. Ekuqaleni kusuka ezimotweni zezulu ezishisayo nezingaphansi komhlaba, lezi zinto zokulungiswa okuphansi, izitshalo ezihlukile zikhule zibe yizitshalo ezithandekayo zokuhlobisa amakhaya amaningi namabhizinisi. Yiba nekhono lokuhlanza umoya ohlukanisayo, amaqabunga anjengebhande, namaqhawe agqamile agqamile.

Izici zeMorphological

Izimbali eziqhakazile zama-bromiads ziphakathi kwezimpawu zazo eziningi ezimangazayo. Ukuqhakaza kwabo kube lula amasonto noma izinyanga, yingakho bayinto ephakathi nendawo yokwakhiwa kwangaphakathi. Ama-hice acebile futhi ahlukahlukene agcwele ama-bromeliads: pink, crimson, orenji nophuzi. Ukubukeka kwabo kuyinto engjwayelekile ngokwengeziwe njengoba lezi zimbali ezicacile zivela ngokulwa namaqabunga aluhlaza wesitshalo, esinephethini le-stripe. Ukungezelela ekuhlolweni kwabo kokuhlobisa kukhona ama-bromeleds 'ajwayele ukuhlela amaqabunga afana namaqabunga awo kanye nokushaywa okubushelelezi, kwesinye isikhathi okucwebezelayo.

Isici esisodwa esingejwayelekile sokuba umthamo wabo wokungabonakali. Noma zinezimpande, iningi le-bromeliads lithatha izakhi zamanzi namanzi ngenhla kwamaqabunga awo. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zabo okukhulu njengoba kungcono bakwazi ukuhlala ezimweni ezinenhlabathi enganele. Ikakhulu izitshalo zaseTilisandsia, ezivame ezaziwa njengezitshalo zomoya, zingachuma ngaphandle kwenhlabathi kuye kuphela ngomswakama osemoyeni namaqabunga awo.

Imisebenzi ku-Ecology

Ngaphezu kokuhlobisa nje, i-bromeliaceae inezinjongo eziningana zemvelo; Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okwaziwa kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yomoya yangaphakathi. Ucwaningo selukhombisile ukuthi ama-bromeliads asiza ukuhlanza umoya ngokuthola ubuthi obubi ale-formaldehyde ne-benzene etholakele emkhathini. Ivame ukutholakala kupende, izembatho zokuhlanza ezomile, imishini yokuvungulwa kwegesi, kanye nama-bromeliads, i-formaldehyde iguqulwa ibe yizinhlanganisela ezingenacala ngamaqabunga awo. Lokhu kwenza abavikeli bendawo enempilo kanye nama-accents ajabulisayo amnandi endlini.

Umongo wokukhula

Iningi lazo linendabuko ezindaweni ezishisayo, yingakho zilungele amazinga okushisa afudumele nanoMshukathi ngokuya ngendawo ekhulayo. Imvamisa kutshalwa ngaphakathi endlini, ama-bromelies achuma ekukhanyiseni okuphakathi noma okukhanyayo. Ngenkathi sebechuma ecaleni eliqondile elangeni, kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa amakhethini we-gauze noma izimpumputhe zokufihla ukukhanya ezimweni zokukhanya kwelanga okukhulu kakhulu. Ukuthola izinga elifanelekile lokukhanya kuzogcina impilo namandla ezitshalo zakho futhi kusize ukukhulisa ukumibalabala kwezimbali zakho.

Ama-bromeliads anezidingo zamanzi amancane noma ngabe anezidingo ezinhle kakhulu zokukhanya. Abaningi bangaphila noma ngabe ukhohlwa ukuyikhulula kwesinye isikhathi; ziqinile isomiso. Kubantu abangenasikhathi sokunakekela izitshalo zabo njalo, ngaleyo ndlela baphelele. Ngokuvamile gcina inhlabathi enomswakama ngandlela thile; Gwema ukubeka izitshalo endaweni yemvelo yobude besikhathi njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande.

Ukukhula ngaphandle, izidingo ezikhanyayo zama-bromeliad ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinhlobo. Ngenkathi ezinye izinhlobo zilungele kangcono umthunzi, ezinye zichuma ekukhanyeni okubanzi. Izici zohlobo lwezinhlobo zizosiza umuntu anqume endaweni yangaphandle ngokuqondisa izidingo zokukhanya zesitshalo.

Ukunisela Nezidingo Zomswakama

Ukunisela i-bromelial ehlukile kulezi ezinye izitshalo. I-Central Water Cup - Ukwakhiwa okwenziwe ngamanzi okwenziwe ngamaqabunga - amaqabunga amaningi awagcini nje ngokuqoqa amanzi kodwa athole nomswakama osuselwa emoyeni. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi unisela ama-bromeliads, ungathela amanzi ngqo enkomishini yokugcina amanzi enjengenhlabathi ezungezile ihlala imanzi kancane kepha ayimanzi kakhulu.

Imvamisa kukhetha indawo ezungezile enomswakama, ukusukuma okuncane okunomswakama womoya kuzothuthukisa isitshalo ukuba sichume endaweni esomile ngaphakathi. Uma ngabe umoya osendlini yakho womile kakhulu, ungaphakamisa umswakama usebenzisa amanzi admin noma inkungu emaqabungeni ukuze ulondoloze izinga lomswakama ofanele. Ama-bromeliads alungele izindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu, kufaka phakathi amakamelo okugeza noma amakhishi ngoba anaka umswakama.

Izindlela zokusakazeka

Ikakhulu ekuhlukaniseni, amasu okusakazwa afanayo ayisisekelo. Izitshalo ezincane - ezaziwa nangokuthi izitshalo zendodakazi - zizokhula ngaphansi kwesitshalo se-bromeled njengoba isitshalo saso siqala ukubuna. Lezi zitshalo ezincane zingahanjiswa emabhodweni amasha ukudala izitshalo ezintsha ze-bromeled; bakhula kancane. Kwabalimi basekhaya, ukuhlukaniswa kuyimpumelelo kakhulu futhi kulula futhi kulula ukufundwa inqubo yokusakazeka.

Yize imbewu ingahle isetshenziselwe ukusakazwa kwama-bromeliads, le ndlela ibiza ukwelashwa okuqapha ngokwengeziwe kanye nesikhathi eside. Ukwahlukana kuyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu yokusakazeka njengoba ama-bromeliads atshalwe kusuka ezinhlanyelweni angathatha iminyaka eminingi ukuthuthukisa, ukukhulisa nokuqhakaza.

Izinkinga ezijwayelekile namakhambi

Noma ngabe ama-bromelids avumelana nezimo, atshalwe ngaphakathi bangaba nezingqinamba ezijwayelekile. Isibonelo, amanzi amancane kakhulu noma amaningi angakuheha ophuzi, ukomisa, noma amaqabunga amaqabunga. Imvamisa, umswakama ongemuhle noma ukukhanya kwelanga okuqinile kakhulu yimbangela yama-blotche amnyama kumaqabunga. Lesi sitshalo kufanele sithunyelwe ngalesi sikhathi endaweni ethile ngokukhanya okuthambile, futhi umswakama womoya kufanele ukhuliswe kahle.

Uma izinga lokuthuthuka lalesi sitshalo libonisa ukuthi ivimbazi noma amaqabunga athambile, lokhu kungakhombisa ukondleka okunganele. Yize ama-bromelidds adinga umanyolo omncane, esebenzisa okuncane komanyolo wesitshalo wangaphakathi wangaphakathi ngesikhathi esifanele kungasiza ukuba bachume kakhulu ngesikhathi sokukhula okuphezulu. Ukuqondisa ukuqondisa komanyolo ophanayo kakhulu ukuvikela ukushiswa kwezimpande.

Inani lokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa

Yize zivame kakhulu ezingadini, ukuqondisa kwabo kokuhlobisa akunakunakwa. Ama-bromeliads athatha isigaba esingaphambili emakhaya anamuhla nawonamuhla abonga kakhulu ezinganekwaneni zawo ezisebenzayo kanye namaqabunga entambo. Ama-bromeliads anganikeza kancane kancane kwe-flair eshisayo namandla kunoma iyiphi indlela yokuhlala, indawo yokudlela, noma igumbi lokulala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, zilungele ngokuphelele amahhovisi atholwayo awo amancane. Kulawo ma-urban ama-urban, nakanjani asiza kakhulu njengoba angagcina ukubukeka kwawo okuhle ngokuzikhandla okuncane.

Ukumelela izitshalo ezishisayo, akugcinanga nje ukwazisa okukhulu ngokubukeka kwazo okuhlukile nezimbali ezinhle kodwa futhi ziba izitshalo eziluhlaza ezingaphakathi endlini nasemabhizinisini ngenxa yokulungiswa kwazo okushibhile nokuguquguquka okushibhile. Ukukhanyisa okufanele, ukulawula kwamanzi nosizo lokulawulwa komswakama ama-bromiads ukuchuma enanini elizungezile. Ikhono labo elikhethekile lokuhlanza umoya ngasikhathi sinye lihlinzeka ngekhwalithi yomoya engcono emizini. Siphe luhlaza okotshani nokubumbana noma ngabe ziyizitshalo zokuhlobisa noma izinto zokuzilibazisa ezingadini.