Izici nokutshala ukunakekelwa kwe-bromeleid

Izitshalo zithanda ukuncoma ama-bromiads njengezitshalo ezingajwayelekile nezitelekile zangaphakathi ngenxa yama-hues abo acebile nezindlela ezihlukile. Lezi zitshalo azihlinzeki kuphela isikhathi sokuxhumana nesimanjemanje nasezindaweni ezishisayo ezindlini eziseduze kodwa futhi zisiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya.

Izici ze-BromeleD

Phakathi kwezitshalo eziningi zasendlini, ama-bromelies ahlaba umxhwele ngokukhethekile ebukwayo, ebukekayo. Imvamisa i-Ribbon-like ngesimo, amaqabunga awo ayaxaka futhi ahlukahlukene ngombala. Izimbali ezijwayelekile zezimbali zifaka i-pink, ebomvu, owolintshi nophuzi. Imvamisa amasonto ahlala njalo, lezi zimbali aziveli nje kuphela kodwa futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Izimfanelo ezinjalo zenza ama-bromeleids alungele amakhaya anamuhla nawonamuhla.

Blooms Ekhanyayo

Izimbali ezingama-bromeliads 'ezihlaba umxhwele ziphakathi kwezimpawu zayo zokubopha kakhulu. Noma ngabe ubomvu okhazimulayo noma obomvu obomvu, lezi zintsholo zingase zisingele isikhala sangaphakathi. Ibonisa ngokubonakalayo ngokubonakalayo ngokumelene namahlamvu aluhlaza aluhlaza. Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zika-bromiads ubude bazo; Ikakhulu ezimweni lapho isikhathi esiqhakaza sichitha khona amasonto ambalwa, lokhu kusiza izimbali ezithanda ukujabulela ubuhle babo isikhathi eside.

Ukuhlanzwa komoya

Ngaphandle kokubukeka kwabo okuhle, ama-bromeliads anikela ngamakhono amakhulu okuhlunga komoya. Ucwaningo selukhombisile ukuthi ama-bromeliads angasusa kahle izimbangi zomoya zasendlini njenge-formaldehyde. Ukungcola okuvamile endlini okuvamile kufaka phakathi i-formaldehyde evame ukutholakala ngopende, izinto ezivuthayo igesi, futhi izingubo ezomile zivela kuma-bromelids asendlini asiza ukuthuthukisa kakhulu ikhwalithi yomoya futhi anikeze isikhala sokuphila esingcono.

Umjikelezo wokuthuthuka nokubhujiswa

Ngaphezu kwalokho okungajwayelekile emjikelezweni wabo wokuthuthuka kukhona ama-bromeliads. Imvamisa, isitshalo somama siwohloka kancane ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwaso okukhulu kuqala ukunyamalala. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akuvezi ukuphela kokuba khona kwesitshalo. Ama-bromeliads azokhiqiza izitshalo ezincane - izithombo ezintsha - ezizungeze isisekelo ngalesi sikhathi. Ngokutshala okulungile nokunakekelwa, lezi zitshalo ezincane zingakhula zibe izitshalo ezintsha, ngakho-ke zisekela impilo ye-bromiad.

Ukukhula nokugcina i-bromeleaceae

Ama-bromiads akhulayo adinga ulwazi oluncane, futhi ngisho nangamakhaya angenalwazi lwengadi, lezi zitshalo zilungiswa kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, ukwazi izidingo zokukhanya kwezitshalo, uhlelo lokunisela, nezinye izingqinamba ezibalulekile zokunakekela kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa intuthuko yayo enempilo.

Izidingo Zokukhanyisa

Imvamisa, okuphakathi kokukhanya okukhanyayo yilokho ama-bromiads achuma kuyo. Ngenkathi ukwahlukahluka okuthize kungachuma ekukhanyiseni okugcwele kwelanga, iningi le-bromilia lilungele kangcono ukukhanya okungaqondile. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi amboze amaqabunga avela elangeni ngokweqile asebenzisa amakhethini we-gauze noma izimpumputhe ezisobala uma zibekwe eduze kwewindi elinelanga.

Isimo sezulu nangomswakama

Ngokuvamile, ama-bromeliads afuna indawo efudumele. Izinga lokushisa lekamelo phakathi kuka-18 ° C no-24 ° C. Ubusika akufanele babenze bacwilisa ngaphansi kuka-15 ° C. Into eyodwa ebaluleke kakhulu ithonya ukuthuthukiswa kwe-bromiaid ngumswakama womoya ongaphakathi. Ngenkathi zingase zisinde endaweni eyomile yomoya, kuphakamisa umswakama womoya ngokufanele kungasiza amaqabunga awo ukuba akhule kahle.

Ukunisela izingcingo ukuze unake

Umqondo wokugcina inhlabathi enomswakama kepha hhayi umsele kakhulu kufanele aqondise ukuchelela kwama-bromiaids. Yize izidingo zazo zamanzi ziyehluka, iningi labo libekezelela isomiso futhi lizochuma noma ngabe kwesinye isikhathi ukhohlwa ukulinisela. Ukuvimbela ukubola kwezimpande okubangelwa okwenziwe ngaphakathi, kuyalulekwa ngakho-ke thola ukuthi inhlabathi yomile ngaphambi kokunisela.

Ukuvundiswa kanye nenhlabathi

Ama-bromeliads awadingi ukufakwa njalo. Imvamisa, kanye ngenyanga esebenzisa umanyolo owuketshezi ongcolile kwanele ukwanelisa izidingo zazo zokukhula. Ngokuphathelene nokukhethwa kwenhlabathi, ama-bromelies afana ne-substrate ekhishwe kahle. Ukwandisa ama-drainage enhlabathini ephikisa njalo, hlanganisa isihlabathi esithile noma i-perlite ngenhlabathi evamile ethokomele ethengiswa emakethe.

Inkohliso yangaphandle

Ukunakekelwa kuzohluka uma ufuna ukugcina ama-bromeled ngaphandle. Ama-bromeleids ayahlukahluka ekushiseni nasekubekezeleni okubandayo kusuka ekuhlukahlukani kwezinhlobonhlobo. Ngenkathi amanye ama-bromelies ethanda ukuchuma emthunzini, abanye bangasinda ekukhanyiseni okugcwele. Ngakho-ke, umuntu kufanele akhethe indawo yokutshala engaphandle esekelwe kwizidingo zohlobo oluthile.

Imisebenzi

Ama-bromeleids awalungele ukudla komuntu noma kwezilwane, kufanele kugcizelelwe. Uma izingane noma izinja zihlala ekhaya, ziqapha ukuhlela lezi zitshalo ngaphandle kokuthola ukusetshenziswa kabi kobuthi. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, hlola njalo amaqabunga nezimpande zezitshalo ukumisa izinambuzane nokugula kusuka ekuvumeni. Lapho kutholakala izimpawu zezinambuzane nokugula, izenzo kufanele zenziwe ngesikhathi ukuze ziziphathe.

Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-bromeleid nokufakelwa

Imvamisa, ukuhlukaniswa kusetshenziselwa ukusakazwa kwama-bromeliads. Abalimi abaningi basekhaya bazothola le ndlela kufanelekile njengoba iqondile futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Izitshalo ezincane ze-bromeled ezizungeze isitshalo somama esinciphayo zingahlukaniswa futhi zithuthelwe esitsheni esisha.

Ukwakhiwa kwehlukaniswa

Okwe-bromeliads, ukuhlukaniswa kuyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu yokusakazeka. Imvamisa, iqoqo lezithombo zezingane lizokhula ngaphansi kwesitshalo sikamama njengoba iqhawe lakhe elikhulu liqala ukubuna. Lezi zitshalo ezincane zilingana kahle ekutshalweni okuzimele emabhodweni amasha.

Ukunisela isitshalo ekuqaleni kuyalulekwa ngaphambi kokuhlukana ukusiza ukunciphisa ukususwa emhlabathini. Ngokusebenzisa ummese obukhali, ke, faka izitshalo zezingane ngobumnene esiteshini somama ukuze zonke izitshalo ezintsha zinehlelo lonke lwezimpande. Ekugcineni, beka izitshalo ezincane ebhodweni elisha futhi uzibekele zisebenzisa ukutshala okujwayelekile nokunakekelwa kwamasu.

Ukuphinda uphinde ubone

Khetha isitsha ngokudonsa okwanele lapho utshala ama-bromeliads ukuze anciphise ukubola kwezimpande okwandayo. Imvamisa, ama-bromeliads kufanele athathelwe indawo njalo eminyakeni emibili ukuhlinzeka ngendawo yokukhula eyengeziwe futhi amise ukwakhiwa kukasawoti kanye nokungcola emhlabathini kusuka ekulimaleni izitshalo.

Ukuqinisekisa izakhamzimba ezanele, ungasusa eminye yenhlabathi endala bese uxuba umanyolo othize emhlabathini omusha ngenkathi uphindisela. Ukuqinisekisa lesi sitshalo sinegumbi elanele lokukhula, imbiza entsha kufanele ibe ngosayizi owodwa omkhulu kunangaphambili.

 

 

Ngenxa yokunakekelwa kwabo okulula futhi Izakhiwo ezihlanza umoya, I-bromeleaeae ayigcini nje ngokudweba abathanda izitshalo abaningi ngemibala yabo ekhanyayo namafomu angajwayelekile kepha futhi iba inketho yezitshalo zasendlini ephelele. Ngokungangabazeki, ama-bromeliads abe ebalulekile noma ngabe asetshenziswa njengendlela yokuhlanza umoya noma njenge-deécor accentuation. Ukuqonda izici zayo zokukhula, amasu okutshala nokunakekela azokusiza ukuthi ufake kalula lesi sitshalo esihle endaweni yakho yokuhlala, ngaleyo ndlela unikeze ama-flare ashisayo esimweni sakho sendlu futhi uzuze impilo yakho.