Ukunakekela uCaladium

Isitshalo samahlamvu adumile Uburadici kuphawulwa ngamaqabunga awo anemibala egqamile. Ekuqaleni kusuka eSouth America, ikakhulukazi iBrazil neColombia, i-Caladium iya ngokuya ithandwa kakhulu ezingadini zasendlini naseDécor. Ukusuka kokuluhlaza kuya ku-pink, abomvu namhlophe, abomvu nabamhlophe, amaqabunga awo eza ebangeni lamafomu kanye nama-hues, ngakho-ke anikeze isimo esifanelekile somoya wendlu.

Ukunwebeka Imvelo

UCaladium uthanda indawo efudumele nenomswakama; Izinga lokushisa elikahle elikhulayo liphakathi kwama-20 no-30 degrees Celsius. I-Caladium ingamelana namazinga okushisa aphansi okwesikhashana, kepha ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi eside endaweni engaphansi kuka-15 ° C izobeka isimo sayo. Ngakho-ke, i-calladium kufanele ingeniswe ngaphakathi kwezinkathi ezibandayo ukuvikela ukulimala kwesithwathwa.

I-CALADIUM ithanda ukuzungeza okuzungezile ngenkathi kunquma endaweni yokutshala. Esikhathini sonyaka owomile ikakhulukazi, phakamisa umswakama ezungeze indawo ekhulayo ukuze uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde ugcwalise indawo yawo yemvelo. Ukusiza ukugcina umoya umswakama, cabanga ngokusetha ugqoko lwamanzi azungeze isitshalo noma ukugijima umswakama. Ngokwengeziwe indlela enhle yokuhlinzeka ngesitshalo umswakama odingekayo ukuthambisa okungaguquki.

Ukucaciswa okukhanyayo

UCaladium uthanda ukukhanya okuqinile, okungaqondile futhi unezidingo ezithile zokukhanya. Ukuqondisa ukukhanya kwelanga kakhulu kungaholela emaqenjini ansundu, ukuvutha kwamaqabunga, futhi kwaze kwabuna amaqabunga. Ngakho-ke, i-WindofiWill ebheke empumalanga- noma enyakatho ebheke ukukhanya kwelanga okugqamile kepha okungaqondile kuyindawo enhle elula.

UCaladium angakhula nge-leggy ekukhanyeni okuphansi, okuzophela amaqabunga futhi alahlekelwe ukuheha kwawo kwemvelo. Ukunikeza amahora angama-8-16 wokukhanya nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi ebusika noma ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okulinganiselwe, cabanga ngokwenza ukukhanya okukhanyayo ngamalambu akhule.

Hydrology

Ukunakekela i-caladium kuncike kakhulu ekuphathweni kwamanzi. UCaladium uthanda umhlabathi omanzi, kepha akakaze amanzi kakhulu. Imvamisa, amanzi ama-1-2 izikhathi ngesonto entwasahlobo nasehlobo ukuze umhlaba wawumanzi kodwa ungagcwali. Isitshalo sincipha ekwindla nasebusika, futhi imvamisa yokunisela ingaba kanye njalo emavikini amabili.

Umunwe ongcwatshwe emhlabathini ungavumela umuntu ukuthi athole umzuzu omuhle ukuba namanzi. Uma umhlabathi womhlaba womile, ukunisela kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqondisa ukuqondisa kokuhlaselwa fungal ngokugwema ngokucophelela ngokumanzisa amaqabunga.

Ukukhetha kwenhlabathi

Umuntu kufanele akhule ubukhazikhazi obunemibala enhlabathini ekhishwe kahle. Ukulwa komoya okuhle kanye namandla okuqinisa umswakama ofanelekayo kufanele kuchaze inhlabathi ephelele. Ungase ukhethe inhlabathi exubile ngokuya ngesikhunta seqabunga, i-perlite, nenhlabathi ye-peat. Inhlabathi enjalo ingaqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi awabanjwa ezimpandeni, ngakho-ke kwehlisa ingozi yokubola kwezimpande ngokuqinisa izakhamzimba ezanele.

Usebenzisa isitsha sezimbali ngezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi kuzokusiza ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi amanzi angeziwe angakhishwa ngesikhathi sokutshala. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi aphinde abuyele i-calladium enemibala yonke iminyaka eyodwa noma ezimbili ukuvuselela inhlabathi futhi akhuthaze intuthuko yayo enhle.

Iseluleko kumanyolo

Umanyolo uCaladium onemibala ngesikhathi esifanele kubalulekile kakhulu ukuqinisekisa intuthuko yayo enhle. Kanye ngenyanga kulo lonke isikhathi sokukhula - intwasahlobo kanye nehlobo - ungafaka umanyolo owuketshezi ohlanganisiwe bese ukhetha umanyolo olinganiselayo ophakeme ePotassium, phosphorus naseNitrogen. Ngenkathi i-phosphorous ne-potassium isekela ukukhula kwezimpande kanye nempilo yezitshalo ezijwayelekile, i-nitrogen ivusa ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqabunga.

Imvamisa yokufaka umanyolo kufanele yehliswe ekwindla nasebusika lapho isitshalo singena esimweni esishisayo ukuvikela izakhi eziningi ezithinta izinsalela zesitshalo. Sebenzisa izinkomba ezikulo Umanyolo futhi ungalokothi wehlise ukwedlula ukuvimbela ukushushuluza izimpande zesitshalo.

Njengoba unakekela i-coleus, ungagijimela ezindabeni ezithile ezijwayelekile. Izimpawu ezijwayelekile kanye namakhambi abhalwe lapha:
Amaqabunga aphuzi angahle aqhamuke nokukhanya okukhulu kakhulu noma okuncane kakhulu noma ekuniseni ngokweqile. Hlola umswakama wenhlabathi, qiniseka ukuthi amanzi asetshenziswa kahle, futhi ashintshe i-angle ye-LIMPLE.
Imvamisa umswakama ophansi noma amanzi anganele abangela amathiphu amaqabunga ukuba abe nsundu. Khulisa umswakama womoya bese uqinisekisa ukunisela okungaguquki.
I-Leaf Drop: Ukuxineka okulethwa yizinguquko endaweni ezungezile kungaba nesibopho. Ukuqondisa ukuqondisa ukunyakaza okuvalekile kwesitshalo futhi kunikeze indawo eqinile ekhulayo.
Ukwazi lezi zinkinga ezijwayelekile futhi ukulungisa kwazo kuzokusiza ukuba unakekele kangcono i-coleus futhi uqinisekise ukuthuthuka kwayo okuhle.

Abathandi bezitshalo bakhetha i-coleus ngokubukeka kwayo okuhlukile nokusebenziseka okuncane. I-coleus izochuma endlini yakho noma emsebenzini, yengeza impilo nombala inqobo nje uma unikeza indawo efanelekile yokukhula, ukuphathwa kokukhanya okunengqondo nokulawulwa kwamanzi, umanyolo ofanele, kanye nokunakwa ekwelashweni kwezingqinamba ezivame kakhulu. Noma ngabe uhlobisa ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle, kungenzeka ukuthi i-coleus ingahle ibe ukugxila okumangazayo okuvumela okukuzungezile ngokwemvelo. Uburadici Izokuletha izinzuzo ezinhle uma nje uphatha ngokucophelela.