Nakekela i-monstera

Evame ukwaziwa ngokuthi "isitshalo seshizi saseSwitzerland,"Monstera siltepecana isitshalo esihle sokuhlobisa. Abaningi abathanda izitshalo bafikile ukuzomthanda ngenxa yokuthi i-porolve eshayayo inamaqabunga kanye namandla okuthuthukisa anamandla. Hhayi nje kuphela ubuhle obuhle, kepha lesi sitshalo somndeni wase-Arapeae - kusuka emahlathini aseCentral naseNingizimu Melika - kwengeza enye into yemvelo esikhaleni sangaphakathi. Njalo ngesimangalo se-Flatsia Wonders ukuthi ungagcina kanjani iMonsterA esimweni esingaphakathi endlini ukuze ichume.

Ukuziphatha okuyisisekelo kweMonsterA kanye nezimpawu

Isitshalo esisodwa esinjalo sokukhuphuka siyi-monstera. Ukukhula phezulu ukuze kuthathwe ukukhanya kwelanga, kunamathela ezihlahleni kusetshenziswa izimpande zendiza endaweni yemvelo. Ngaphansi kokukhanya okulungile nomswakama, lesi sitshalo singakhombisa ubungqabavu obukhulu. Yize uMonsterA engavami ukuthi aqhakaze noma athuthukise izithelo ngaphakathi, ifomu lawo leqabunga elingajwayelekile kanye nokuthungwa okuminyene kwenza kube yindlela ephelele yanoma yiluphi uhlobo lomklamo wangaphakathi. Amaphethini wokuthuthukisa ama-monstera angasisiza ukuba sakhe indawo efanelekile esezingeni elifanele lesi sitshalo ngakho-ke liqinisekisa amandla nempilo yalo.

IMonsterA inezidingo eziningana zezakhi zemvelo ezifana nenhlabathi, umswakama, izinga lokushisa, nokukhanya. I-MonsterA ingahle ibonakale idinga ukunakekelwa okubucayi ku-rookie, kepha empeleni, ungawugcina usembusweni omuhle kakhulu uma nje ufunda imibono ethile yokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo.

Izibani zikaMonsterA zifuna

Phakathi kwezinto eziningi ezithonya ukukhula kwe-monstera kukhanya. IMonsterA iyachuma endaweni eqondile yokukhanya. Ngenkathi kungasinda ekukhanyeni okuphansi, izinga lokukhula kwe-monstera lizoncishiswa kakhulu futhi ukuthuthukiswa komgogodla kwamaqabunga kuzophinde kuphazanyiswe ezimweni zokuntuleka kwesikhathi eside. I-MonsterA kufanele ibekwe eduze kwewindows empumalanga noma entshonalanga, noma isikhundla sewindows seSouth ngokukhanya okwenele ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kwayo okunempilo. IMonsterA ingagcinwa ngaphandle ehlobo, noma kunjalo kufanele igcinwe ilanga eliqondile ukugwema ukushiswa kwamaqabunga.

Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kungakhonjiswa uma uthola ukuthi amaqabunga e-monstera aqala ukulahlekelwa yi-sheen noma ophuzi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lesi sitshalo singaphansi kwezimo ezikhanyayo ezifanele, ungasebenzisa imitha ekhanyayo njengamanje ukukala ubukhulu bokukhanya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa izibani zokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphile ezinkathini noma ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okuncane, okungasiza iMonsterA ukuthi yandise empilweni.

Ukulawulwa komswakama oku-Smart nokunisela

Imvamisa yelulekwe amanzi kanye njalo emavikini angama-1-2, amanzi ashukumisayo ashukumisayo ashukumisayo avumela inhlabathi yomile phakathi kwama-wanings. Njengoba kunikezwe ukukhanya okwenele, i-monstera inesidingo samanzi amaningi, yingakho imvamisa yokunisela kufanele inyuswe. Ngokuphathelene nokukhanya okunganele, ukuchelela kufanele kusikwe kahle ukuvikela amanzi amaningi kanye nomonakalo wezimpande.

IMonsterA izokwenza ngenkuthalo ngentshiseko endaweni ephakeme yomswakama, ikakhulukazi lapho umswakama ugcinwa phakathi kuka-40% no-60%, noma ngabe kungakhula kahle ngomswakama ojwayelekile ngaphakathi. Uma ngabe umoya osendlini yakho makame impela, ungahle ufune ukucabanga ngokusebenzisa umswakama ukukhulisa umswakama, ngakho-ke uthuthukise ukuthuthukiswa kwe-monstera. Ngaphezu kwalokho ukugwema ukungcola emanzini kusuka ekulimazeleni lesi sitshalo kusebenzisa amanzi ahlungiwe noma amanzi afakiwe.

Ama-tempers afanele

Phakathi kwezinto eziningi ezithonya ukukhula kweMonsterA izinga lokushisa. IMonsterA ingachuma phakathi kuka-18 ° C no-30 ° C no-30, yingakho izinga lokushisa elifanele liphakathi kuka-65 ° F no-85 ° F. Izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kuka-15 ° C lingahle libe stunt noma kungenzeka bavusa ukulimala kwesithwathwa kwe-monstera, ngakho-ke kuthinta intuthuko yayo. Ngakho-ke, i-monstera kufanele ihanjiswe egumbini elifudumele ebusika, ikakhulukazi lapho amazinga okushisa ewela ngaphansi kwama-60 ° F (cishe u-15 ° C), ukugwema amakhaza ukuba athole imiphumela emibi kukho.

Izinga lokukhula likaMontera lizokwehlisa kakhulu endaweni yokushisa elibandayo, futhi amaqabunga nawo angaba ophuzi noma awe. Ngakho-ke, i-MonsterA kufanele igwenywe ezindaweni ezinokuhluka okubalulekile kwezinga lokushisa, njengefasitela noma ukufakwa, ebusika noma kusihlwa. Ukulawulwa okufanele kwezinga lokushisa langaphakathi kuzosiza i-monstera ukuthi ilondoloze ukukhula okuqinile ngisho nasebusika.

Iziphakamiso zokubuyisela i-monstera nokukhethwa kwenhlabathi

IMonsterA inezidingo zomhlabathi eziqinile. Ukudonsa okuhle nokuvunyelwa komoya kanye nokwanele kwento ye-organic kufanele kuchaze inhlabathi ephelele. Imvamisa yelulekwa ukuthi usebenzise i-potting yokuxubana ekhishwa kahle, i-perlite noma i-volcanic rock ingangezwa ngamanani anengqondo ukukhulisa ama-aferation wenhlabathi kanye nekhono lokudonsa amanzi. IMonsterA inohlelo lwezimpande oluthuthukiswe kahle, ngenxa yalokho lapho ukhetha imbiza, kufanele unakekele indawo eyanele yezimpande ukuze wandise ngokwemvelo.

Izimpande zaseMonsterA zizoqhubeka kancane ebhodweni njengoba likhula, lihlangene noma livezwe ezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi. Ukubuyisela kabusha kubalulekile njengamanje. Imvamisa, ukuphindisela kuthathwa kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili ukuqinisekisa i-monstera inendawo efanelekile yokudla kanye nentuthuko. I-Spring yisikhathi esifanele sokuphindisela njengoba iMonsterA isekhompyuter yayo yentuthuko futhi ingakwazi ukufanelana kangcono nendawo entsha. Ukuhlinzeka ngekamelo elanele lokuthuthuka, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ukhethe imbiza entsha yokubuyisela i-inches eyodwa emibili kakhulu kunasekuqaleni.

Ukuthena kanye nokufaka umanyolo usizo i-monstera ukuze ikhule ibe namandla

Ngesikhathi sokukhula - intwasahlobo kanye nehlobo-monstera kunezidingo eziningi zokudla okunempilo; Ukukhula njalo kusiza ukukhuthaza ukuthuthuka kwayo. Imvamisa yelulekwa ukuthi asebenzise umanyolo olinganiselayo wamanzi njalo emavikini amabili ukuya njalo ngenyanga, umanyolo kungenzeka kwenziwe ngasikhathi sinye nokunisela ukuze umanyolo ungena ngokulinganayo emhlabathini. Umanyolo kufanele ancishiswe noma anqanyulwe ekwindla nasebusika lapho izinga lokukhula lincipha ukuvikela ukulimala komanyolo okuvela kwizakhi zomzimba eziningi. Ungase welule inkathi yokufaka umanyolo uma usebenzisa izibani zokukhula kwezitshalo ukuze ulondoloze i-monsterra ikhula unyaka wonke.

Ukugcina i-monstera iyathandeka kakhulu kuncike ekuthengeni. Yize ukuhlanzwa okujwayelekile kwamaqabunga aphuzi kanye neziqu ze-overlong kusiza i-monsterta ihlale esigabeni sokuthuthuka okuhle, ayidingi ukuncipha njalo. Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngegciwane okubangelwa amathuluzi angcolile, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kusetshenziswe izinsimbi ezibukhali, ezihlanzekile zokuthena ngenkathi izihlahla zokuthena kufanele zenziwe entwasahlobo noma ehlobo zalo ukukhuthaza isikhathi sokukhula okuphezulu ngalesi sikhathi kanti ama-buds amasha akhiqizwa ngemuva kokuba izihlahla kungavela ngokushesha.

Izindlela zokusakaza i-monstera

Ukusika kuvumela umuntu ukuthi asakaze i-monstera. Qiniseka ukuthi kunezimpande zendiza namaqabunga emagatsheni akhethiwe akhethiwe ngokusika nje ngaphansi kwezindawo. Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ngokubeka ukusikwa emanzini noma emhlabathini omanzi endaweni efudumele nekhanyayo. Ngenkathi inhlabathi ekhule isidingo sokuswakama njalo kuze kube yilapho ukusikwa kuthatha izimpande, amanzi akhule ama-hydroponically kufanele aqabuleke aqabuleke masonto onke ukuze alondoloze inhlanzeko yawo. Ama-cutway angahanjiswa esitsheni esisha futhi aphathe ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile ngemuva kokuthi kuthuthukiswe uhlelo lwezimpande.

Izinkinga ezijwayelekile ze-monstera kanye nokulungiswa

Yize iMonsterA isitshalo sokulungiswa esiphansi impela, kusenezinye izingqinamba ezijwayelekile ongazigijimela lapho unakekela. Lokhu okulandelayo kungenye yezimpawu namathiphu wokusiphatha:

Imvamisa ukungabikho kwamanzi noma indawo eyomile ngokwedlulele kubangela ukushaqeka kwamaqabunga ansundu kanye ne-brittle. Kaningi amanzi; Futhi, khulisa umswakama wasemkhathini kahle.

Ama-wilts wesitshalo noma inhlabathi yebhodwe yomile Amanzi khona manjalo; Cabanga ukuphindisela ukuhlinzeka ngegumbi lokukhula okwengeziwe.

Ishiya uphuzi noma iziqu ezimnyama: lokhu kungaba ukubola kwezimpande okwenziwe ngaphezulu. Ngaphansi kwamanzi; Ngaphezu kwalokho, qapha ukudonsa kwenhlabathi.

Uma amaqabunga kaMonsterA ewela ama-pores awo akhona, noma ngabe lesi sitshalo asikavuthiwe noma ukukhanya noma umswakama. IMonsterA izothuthukisa amaqabunga amahle anikeze ukukhanya okwenele, umswakama olinganiselayo, kanye nokuxhaswa okulungile kukhona.

Ifomu leqabunga elihlukile likaMontera nokunakekelwa okulula yilokho okuheha kimi.

Hhayi kuphela I-minstera Umhlobiso omuhle wendawo, kepha ngokunakekelwa okwanele kungabonisa impilo eqinile. IMonsterA izokhula endlini yakho iphenduke isigameko esiluhlaza inqobo nje uma unolwazi oluhle ngokunakekelwa kwalo okuyisisekelo. IMonsterA izoqhubeka ikhula endaweni enomswakama ofanele, umswakama olinganiselayo kanye nokushisa okuqinile, ngaleyo ndlela kukunikeze indawo ebonakalayo ephilayo nobuhle bemvelo obungenakubalwa.