Ukutshala kabusha kwe-Anthurium kuvulandi

Isitshalo esidumile sokuhlobisa I-Anthurium Regale yaziwa kahle ngezimbali zayo ezinhle namahlamvu aluhlaza amnyama. Imindeni eminingi ikhetha ukubeka i-anthurium kuvulandi ukuze bajabulele ngokugcwele izimo zokukhanya nomoya omncane. Noma kunjalo, umuntu kufanele athathe izici eziningana uma i-balcony izokwazi ukuthuthukiswa kwe-anthurium.

 

Umphumela kwi-anthurium regale yendawo ye-balcony

Enye yezindawo ezikhethekile endlini enokukhanya okuhlukile, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, kanye nemibandela yokufaka umoya omncane kuvulandi lezi zinto zinomthelela ngqo isimo sentuthuko ye-anthurium kuvulandi.

Izimo Zokukhanyisa

Yize kungamelana nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile okukhulu, i-anthurium ithokozela ukukhanya okugqamile. Imvamisa, ikakhulukazi emakholini abheke eNyakazimu noma entshonalanga lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kuthatha isikhathi eside, ama-balconies akhanya kakhulu kunangaphakathi. Ukukhanya okunamandla esikhathini eside kungadala amaqabunga e-anthurium ukuthi ashise, aphuzi noma ansundu ukukhombisa, futhi mhlawumbe adale amaqabunga abune.

Lapho utshala kuvulandi, kungakuhle ukuthola indawo ngokukhanya okukhanyayo kepha kungabikho ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ukugwema i-anthurium regale kusuka ekulimaleni ngokukhanya okukhulu. Uma ngabe ukukhanya kwe-balcony kukhulu kakhulu, ungayiphonsa kahle usebenzisa amadrape noma i-sunShaden net ukudala indawo yokukhanyisa ebekiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanya okulinganiselayo kwe-balnies ebheke empumalanga noma esenyakatho kubenza balungele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-anthurium.

Ukuhluka kokushisa

Yize umbhali we-Anthurium angahle alungise okubaluleke kakhulu emazingeni okushisa, 18-28 ° C izinga lokushisa elikhulayo. I-Anthurium Regale ingachuma futhi iqhubeke iqhakaza ngaphakathi kobubanzi bokushisa. Imvamisa, izindawo ezingaphandle zithonya kakhulu izinga lokushisa kuvulandi. I-Anthurium ayikwazi ukuchuma emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kakhulu noma aphansi kakhulu; Ukushisa kwehlobo noma ukushisa okubandayo kobusika kungahle kungafanele.

Uma izinga lokushisa le-balcony likhuphuka ngalé kwama-30 ° C ehlobo, kumele kwenziwe izenzo zokupholisa, kufaka phakathi ukuthuthukisa umoya omncane kahle noma ukufafaza amanzi emhlabathini ukukhulisa umswakama womoya kanye nokushisa okuphansi. Uma izinga lokushisa le-balcony liba ngaphansi kwe-10 ° C ebusika, kuyalulekwa ukuthi lilethe i-anthurium ngaphakathi noma ukusebenzisa amasu okufaka okufakwayo kufaka phakathi imishini yokushisa noma ukuqondisa amabhodi wokufakelwa ukuze aqaphe amazinga okushisa aphansi alimaza isitshalo.

Ukulawulwa komswakama:

Obomdabu bezinhlathi zemvula ezishisayo, i-Anthurium Regale ijabulela indawo ezungezile. Umswakama womoya we-anthurium okhulayo kufanele ugcinwe ngokuvamile phakathi kwama-60% nama-80%. Kepha umswakama womoya kuvulandi ngokuvamile ungaphansi kwalokho okungaphezu kwalokho ngaphakathi, ikakhulukazi ezinhlanganweni ezomile noma lapho umoya uphezulu, umswakama womoya uzokwehla kakhulu, ngakho-ke umswakama womoya uzokwehla kakhulu, ngakho-ke uthonya ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Anthurium.

Umswakama kuvulandi noma inkungu yamanzi efafazwe ezungeze i-anthurium kuzosiza ukugcina umswakama wasemkhathini owudinga uphakeme endaweni ephezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amatshe amamanzi angabekwa azungeze imbiza ye-anthurium noma emhlabathini we-balcony ukuze, lapho amanzi evele, umswakama wendawo nawo ungaphakanyiswa.

Izimo zokuphefumula umoya

I-Anthurium Regale izuza izimo ezinkulu kakhulu zomoya omncane kunalezo. Ukujikeleza komoya okufanele kugqugquzela ukuphefumula kwezitshalo futhi kusiza ukwehlisa imvamisa yezinambuzane nokugula. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezomile zobusika noma ezinomoya, imimoya enamandla ngokweqile ingadala ukuthi amaqabunga ama-anthurium alahlekelwe amanzi ngokushesha okukhulu, ngaleyo ndlela alimaze i-anthurium.

Ukubeka i-anthurium ekhoneni le-balcony noma endaweni evikelekile kuzokusiza ukuvikela ukulimaza kuyo kusuka emoyeni ophakeme. Uma kufanele kudingeke, ungafaka futhi nenetha lokuvunguza umoya kuvulandi noma uthembele ngaphezulu kocingo olude lokuphepha.

Iseluleko ngokutshala kwe-anthurium

Lapho nje i-balcony ilungele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-anthurium, kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ufunde ukutshala okuyisisekelo kokutshala nokunakekela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Anthurium ingachuma kule nkundla.

Khetha iziqukathi zenhlabathi nezimbali ezifanele.

I-Anthurium Regale ijabulela ukuceba ngezinto eziphilayo, inhlabathi ekhishwe kahle. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi ukhethe iziqukathi zezimbali ezinomoya oqinile, njengamabhodwe e-ceramic noma amabhodwe wobumba, bese usebenzisa inhlabathi ecebile ecebile ku-humus njengoba amanzi kuvulandi avele ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phansi kwesitsha sezimbali kufanele kube nezimbobo zokudonsa ukumisa ukumisa ukwakhiwa kwamanzi kusuka ekuvuthweni kwezimpande.

Lapho kukhula i-anthurium kuvulandi, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kwenhlabathi kufanele kubhekwe ikakhulukazi. Ngenkathi uqinisekisa ukudonsa okufanele, izithako ezithile zokugcina amanzi ezinjenge-perlite noma i-coconut bran zingangezwa kahle ukuze zivikele inhlabathi ukuthi ikhiphe kakhulu.

Umanyolo onengqondo nokunisela

Ukwehlukahluka kwesimo nonyaka kufanele kuqondise imvamisa yokunisela i-anthurium endaweni ezungezile. Ngokuvamile, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kuniselwe amanzi izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto ukuze kugcinwe inhlabathi emanzi kepha ayigcwele; Ekwindla nasebusika, imvamisa yokunisela kungenzeka kwehliswe ukuze kugcinwe inhlabathi emanzi ngobumnene. Esikhathini esiphakeme sokukhula kwentwasahlobo kanye nehlobo, amanzi.

Ngokuphathelene nokukhulo, kuyalulekwa ukuthi usebenzise umanyolo owuketshezi ongcolile noma umanyolo wokukhipha kancane ukukhuthaza ukwanda kwamaqabunga e-anthurium kanye nama-blooms kanye nangesizini yokuthuthukisa ephezulu yesitshalo. Umanyolo kufanele usikwe ngesikhathi sokuphumula ebusika ukugwema ukweqa uhlelo lwezimpande ngezakhi eziningi.

Ukulawulwa kwezifo nezinambuzane

Ngenxa yokuphuma komoya omuhle kakhulu we-balcony, i-anthurium ekhulayo lapho iphumela ekumeni okuphansi kakhulu kwezinambuzane nezifo. Noma kunjalo, endaweni yokushisa ephezulu kanye nokuhlelwa komswakama okuphezulu, umuntu kufanele aqaphele ekuhlaselweni kwezinambuzane nezifo ezijwayelekile, ama-aphid, kanye nezimbumbulu zesicabucabu.

Ngaphandle kokugcina umoya omncane omncane, amaqabunga nezimbali ze-anthurium kufanele zihlolwe kaningi ukugwema izinambuzane nezifo; Ngakho-ke, amaqabunga agulayo nezimbali ezi-wilted kufanele zisuswe kusenesikhathi. Uma ngabe izilokazane nokugula kufanele zitholakele, zingabhekelwa phansi ngomthamo ofanele wezinambuzane noma ama-fungicides noma ngezindlela zokulawulwa kwezinto eziphilayo zifaka ukwethulwa kwezinambuzane zezitha zemvelo noma isifutho samanzi.

Amasu Ebusika Ebusika

Uma izinga lokushisa le-balcony liphansi kakhulu ebusika obunzima, izinyathelo kumele zenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isithwathwa asibhubhisi i-anthurium. I-anthurium ingalethwa ngaphakathi noma ifilimu lepulasitiki noma izingubo zokufaka i-insulating zingabekwa kuvulandi. Usebenzisa i-insulating mat kuzosiza ukwahlukanisa imbiza yezimbali emhlabathini ngakho-ke kuncipha umphumela womoya obandayo ezimpandeni zezimpande ze-Anthuriums ezigcinwe kuvulandi esikhathini eside.

Izinzuzo ze-balcony anthurium ingadi

Ukukhula kwe-anthurium kuvulandi kunezinzuzo kanye nobunzima.

Ukukhanya okwenele: ama-balconies avame ukunikela ngezimo ezingcono zokukhanya kunangaphambili, ezisiza ama-anthuriums ku-photosynthesis nasekukhuleni nasekuqhakazeni.

Izilungiselelo zomoya: Izilungiselelo zomoya omncane we-balcony zisiza izitshalo ukuba ziphefumule futhi zisize ukwehlisa izinambuzane nokuphindelela kwezifo.

I-balcony inikeza igumbi elanele lokuhlela izitshalo eziningi ze-anthurium ukudala indawo eluhlaza eluhlaza.

Izimo ezisebenzayo zokutshala kwe-anthurium ye-balcony

Abalimi abaningi babeke ama-anthurium ngempumelelo kuvulandi. Lezi zibonelo zibonisa ukuthi ama-antheriums angachuma kanjani kuvulandi uma ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, nokunisela nokunisela kubukelwe kahle. I-balcony nayo ingaba indawo ephelele yama-anthuriums ngokukhetha amabhodwe afanele, inhlabathi kanye namasu wokunakekelwa kwezitshalo.

Yize i-regale ingatshalwa kuvulandi, ama-anthurium kumele aguqulwe ngokufanele futhi agcinwe ngokuhambisana nezimo ezithile zemvelo ze-balcony. Ama-Anthurium angachuma kuvulandi ngokulungisa ukuKhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama kanye nokuthambisa imvamisa yokunisela kanye nokugwema izinambuzane nokugula. I-anthurium IRegale ngokuqinisekile inketho enhle futhi enzima yemindeni ethanda ukuhlelela izitshalo eziluhlaza kuvulandi.