I-Alocasia Overview

Ikakhulu ukuthola izinhlobo ezithile ezingajwayelekile, izitshalo ze-Alocasia ziyigugu kakhulu ngamafomu azo ezingajwayelekile nemibala ekhanyayo. Kutholakala kakhulu eTropical Asia naseSouth Pacific, banesibonisi esikhulu sezinhlobo. Lokhu akuwona nje okungajwayelekile ekudluliseleni kwabo kokuhlobisa kepha futhi nasekuhlukelweni kwazo okuvela kwamanye amaphethini okuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zemvelo kanye nokuxhumana nendawo ezungezile. Ukuvumela abafundi ukuba baqonde leli qembu lezitshalo elihehayo, lolu cwaningo luzophenya izici, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zemvelo, izidingo zokunakekelwa, isimo semakethe, kanye nesimo sokulondolozwa kokujwayelekile Izitshalo ze-Alocasia.

Ukwakheka kwamaqabunga nezici

Izici ezimangazayo zamaqabunga ezitshalo ezingavamile ze-alocasia zibahlukanisa nabanye. Imvamisa isukela ngesimo esivela enhliziyweni ebunjweni ekwakheke kahle, ezinye izinhlobo zize zibe nemiphetho ye-wavy noma evikelekile emaqabungeni abo. Okungajwayelekile ngokwengeziwe yizinhlobo ezithile ziyizinhlobo zalo ezinamaqabunga aneziqu, imivimbo, noma amabala agqamile, ngakho-ke akhiqiza umthelela ohlukile wokubuka. Lezi zimfanelo azigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa isikhalazo sazo sokuhlobisa kodwa futhi zilingana nendawo yesitshalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho okubaluleke kakhulu amaqabunga abo amakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa amaqabunga awo abanzi, u-Alocasias aqoqa kahle ukukhanya kwelanga; Izithombe zabo ze-photosynnthesis ziyathuthukiswa; bayachuma emahlathini amnyama. Imvamisa, indawo yamaqabunga nayo inokuhlanganiswa okuhlukile kwe-wax, okuthoba ukuhwamuka kwamanzi futhi kwandisa ukukhuthazela kwesitshalo kumazinga okushisa okwedlulele nesomiso.

Ukulungiswa kwentuthuko kanye nokuvumelana nezimo

Imvamisa, i-Alocasias iyachuma ehlathini elishisayo elishisayo neliphansi. I-Alocasias inezidingo eziqinile zemvelo kwezinye izitshalo, ikakhulukazi ngokuhlobene nokukhanya, umswakama kanye nezimo zenhlabathi. Imvamisa ukukhula emthunzini ngaphansi kombhede, lezi zitshalo ziye zavela ukuthi zichuma ngaphansi kwezimo ezincanyana ezikhanyayo. Impilo yabo incike ekuphatheni okuhle kokukhanya.

Ngokuphathelene nokukhethwa kwe-HABITT, izinhlobo ezithile ze-Alocasian ezijwayelekile zibonisa ukuguqulwa okuhle. Amandla abo okuphila ngenhlabathi ethile empofu ayabasiza ukuba bachume ngezimo zemithombo ekhawulelwe. Isakhiwo sabo esikhethekile sempande, esingenza ngempumelelo izakhamzimba namanzi emhlabathini, kuyabasiza ukuba basinde ekushintsheni kahle kwemvelo ngendlela yokuzivumelanisa nezimo.

Izidingo zokulungiswa nezindlela ezikhulayo

I-Plant Aficionados kumele ibe nolwazi oluthile lobuchwepheshe nobungcweti uma bafuna ukugcina ama-alocasias angajwayelekile. Lezi zitshalo zidinga amanzi athile, ukukhanya, kanye nomswakama, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukunakwa okuthile lapho kukhula. I-Calla Lilies ithambekele kakhudlwana kunezinye izitshalo eziningi zasendlini ekuphathweni kwamanzi angalungile. Amanzi amancane kakhulu noma amaningi angaholela ezindabeni zezimpande.

Ukukhetha inhlabathi egcwele izinto eziphilayo futhi kukhanyiswe kahle kunokuba kubalulekile lapho kulinywe. Ukuhlinzeka ngokudla okwanele nokudonsa, khetha ukuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi okwenzelwe ikakhulukazi iminduze ye-calla. Ukuthuthukiswa kanye nempilo yesitshalo kungahle kuthuthukiswe kakhulu ngokuhlinzeka ngokukhanya okwanele nokho okuqondile ukuze kuphinde Ngaphezu kwalokho kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina umswakama ofanele. Ngokusebenzisa inkungu noma amathreyi we-PEBble, umuntu angakhulisa kahle umswakama ozungezile futhi asekele ukukhula kweminduze ye-calla.

Inani lemakethe yokuhlukahluka okungavamile

Inani leminduze ye-calla engavamile emakethe benyuka njengoba i-frenzy yokuqoqa izitshalo iqhubeka. Izinhlobo eziningi ezingajwayelekile zikhanga abathandi bezitshalo njengoba zihlukile futhi ziyivelakancane, ngakho-ke zivame ukubiza kakhulu kunezinhlobo ezijwayelekile. Ngaphezu kokukhombisa umuzwa wobuzwa obuhle, ukuqoqa lezi zitshalo ezingqayizivele zeseka ukuthanda ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo nokuxhumana ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi yamasiko nezenhlalo.

Izinhlobo eziningi zeminduze engajwayelekile ye-calla zinezinzuzo ezinkulu zemvelo kanye nezinto ezelapha zokwelapha. Isibonelo, ama-rhizomes athile we-calla lillies abhekwa ukuthi anezinkulu zokwelapha zendabuko futhi zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ububanzi bezifo. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukukhanga kwabo kwezimakethe nokuqoqa okubaluleke kakhulu. Abaqoqi abaningi baphinde bagxile kakhulu esibonelweni semvelo sezitshalo nethonya labo endaweni efanayo ngasikhathi sinye njengoba kungukuqwashisa kwabantu ngempumelelo yentuthuko kanye nemvelo yemvelo yemvelo.

Inani lemvelo nokulondolozwa

Ezindaweni zabo zomdabu, iminduze ye-calla engavamile ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokunikeza uhla lwezidalwa zokudla nendawo yokuhlala, zibaluleke kakhulu ekulondolozeni ukulingana kwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kubalulekile ukulondolozwa okuzungezile kwemvelo kuyindlela yezimpande yeminduze ye-calla, elungisa inhlabathi, ibeka ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi, futhi igcina amanzi.

Kepha njengoba umsebenzi womuntu uyakhuphuka - ikakhulukazi maqondana nokulahleka kwendawo kanye nokuqoqa ngokweqile - izinhlobo eziningi ze-calla meta meta zingaphansi kokuqothulwa. Ukusungula izindawo ezivikelwe kanye nokusebenzisa amasu asetshenzisiwe okulima kubaluleke kakhulu uma sizosindisa lezi zitshalo eziyigugu. Ukuncipha okusebenzayo komonakalo wemvelo kungatholwa ukuthuthukisa ukongiwa nokubuyiselwa kwezindawo zokuhlala ze-calla, ngakho-ke kusekelwa ucwaningo lwesitshalo esizayo kanye nokubuyiselwa kwemvelo.

-Ngakanani tshala Abathakazelayo badonsele inzalo emigubhweni ye-calla engavamile ngenxa yokubukeka kwabo okungajwayelekile kanye nokuqina kwemvelo. Bakhombisa ukubaluleka okukhethekile emakethe futhi banezidingo ezithile zokulungisa. Ukuvikela indawo yemvelo yalezi zitshalo ezibalulekile kuzoba yimfihlo yokuqinisekisa ukuba khona kwayo kwesikhathi esizayo njengoba kuvela abantu bemvelo yokongiwa kwemvelo kwemvelo kukhuphuka. Ngokusebenzisa ulwazi olunzulu kanye nokwamukelwa kwesayensi, singakhulisa ukwazisa kwethu ngalezi zinhle zemvelo futhi sikwazi ukuqhakaza kwazo empilweni yethu ngokukhanya kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukucabanga nge-Calla Lellies 'Consurtion ye-Conservation kanye nentuthuko esimeme kuzosiza ukugcina imali esele yemvelo.