Isikrini seTillallia Velickiana yeSilivere ye-Villide

Ubabalo lwesilivere ye-vlikiana: Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

I-Tillandisia Velilikiana, yaziwa ngokwenzululwazi njenge I-Tillandisia Velilikiana l.b. Smith, yeyakho Bromeliyaceae usapho. Esi sityalo sikwi-oaxaca, eMexico, kwaye sihlala sifunyanwa e-Oak kunye nehlathi.

Amagqabi e-Tellandisia Velickiana athambileyo, i-slit-grey, kwaye agodukile ngaphakathi ukuze enze i-tump exhaphakileyo, egqunywe ziingcebiso ezikhulu, ezinika inkangeleko enkulu phakathi kwebrameliads.

Malunga neempawu ze-inflorescence, I-tillandisia vlalia Iimpawu ezinamafutha amfutshane-sllorescence eziqala njengecompact kwaye emva koko i-Elongate, nge-Elliptical, i-cudate ukuba iphikise iibhloksi eziluhlaza. Ezi brocts zimfutshane kuneziqwengana zentyatyambo kunye ne-subvolowrecrecred phantsi kwe-inflorescence. I-inflorescence yeyame, ilula, i-6 cm, i-2 cm ububanzi, kwaye iphantse ibe yingqongqo, inqabile, kwaye imbalwa kakhulu. Iibhulukhwe ezintyatyambo zigqithisela, zinemibala eqingqiweyo, kwaye zidlula kakhulu ePringh, ngelixa iintyatyambo ngokwazo okanye ziphantse zahlukaniswe ziintyatyambo zesityalo.

I-tillandisia vlalia

Iingcebiso zoKhathalelo lwe-tillandisia vlilla

Ukukhanyisa kunye nokungena kumoyaEsi sityalo sifuna ukuqaqamba okuqaqambileyo, ngokungathanga ngqo kwaye kuyachuma kwindawo enomswakama, ukwenza igumbi lokuhlambela eliqaqambileyo, elinesithsaba. Umoya olungileyo ubalulekile kwimpilo yezityalo.

Ulawulo lwamanziEsi sityalo sineemfuno eziphezulu zamanzi, kunye ne-curling yegqabi elibonisa isidingo se-hydration. Thoba isityalo kumanzi emvula kabini ngeveki ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla, qinisekisa ukuba i-drainage elungileyo kwaye iyomisa. Lumka ngokunkcenkceshela ebusika ukunqanda ukulahleka kweengcambu ngenxa yomhlaba obandayo kwaye umhlaba omanzi.

Ulawulo lobushushu: Khusela kwiqabaka kwaye ugcine ubushushu bononophelo phakathi kwe-18-30 ° C.

Umswakama kunye nokusingqongileyo: Ukuthanda imeko enomswakame, igcinwe ngokuphatha isityalo okanye indawo esihlala kuyo, ukunqanda ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi kumagqabi amagqabi ukukhusela ukubola.

Uthintelo lwezinambuzane kunye nezifo: Nangona i-Tillandisia ayinasifo esiqatha, jonga izinambuzane njengezilonda kunye neminatha yokondla kwizithole ezinobubele, kunye nezikali zespiles ezigcina amanzi abo.

Ukusasaza i-tillandisia vllandiana

1. Ukusasazeka kwembewuUkusasazwa ngembewu kunokwenzeka kwaye lufuna kwaye lufuna ukungcoliseka komhlaba, ukudlulisela umngxunya kwisitayile kwipilisi. Emva kokungcola okuphumelela, iiPods zembewu ziya kusekwa emva kweenyanga ezi-4. Imbewu, eyathi sele ikhutshiwe, kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo enomswakama ngaphandle kwamanzi amileyo, igcinwe ngaphezulu kwe-20 ° C, kwaye iya kumila kwiintsuku ezingama-5-6.

2. Ukusasazwa kweCandelo: Le yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokusasazeka. Emva kwentyatyambo yomoya, isityalo sikamama siya kuvelisa amachaphaza amaninzi. Xa ubungakanani bamalahleko bumalunga nesinye kwisithathu soMhlwaya umama, lixesha elifanelekileyo lokwahlulahlula. Emva kokwahlula i-offsets, ibekela emoyeni kwiiveki ezi-2, kwaye iingcambu ezintsha ziya kukhula.

3. Inkcubeko yezicubu: Ukusasazwa ngokukhawuleza kwe-tillandisia vllandiana kunokufezekiswa ngeendlela zenkcubeko yezicubu, ezinokuthi zinyuse kakhulu inqanaba lokusasazeka.

Inkathalo ebalulekileyo yeVelikiana

1. Ukukhanya kunye nokukhanya kwe-ventilation: Qinisekisa ukukhanya okungachazwanga ngokungathanga ngqo kunye nokujikeleza komoya kakuhle ukuthintela ukuthintela ukujikeleza kwesityalo.

2. Ulawulo lobushushu: Khusela iqabaka kwaye ugcine amaqondo obushushu ngaphezulu kwe-10 ° C ebusika ukugcina isityalo sikwimeko elungileyo.

3. Iimfuno zokunkcenkceshela: Ukubeka iliso kwisityalo semiqondiso yokuphelelwa ngumzimba, njengokuphelelwa ngamagqabi, kwaye ukuthoba emanzini emvula kabini ngeveki nasekwindla, rhoqo kwiimeko ezishushu nezomileyo.

4. Ulawulo lwe-themidity: Gcina imeko enomswakama ngokuphatha isityalo okanye indawo esingqongileyo, kodwa thintela ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi kumagqabi amagqabi ukukhusela ukubola.

5. Ukhuseleko lwehlobo: Nikeza nge-30-50% ngehlobo ukunqanda i-Scorch yelanga, ukuvela okugqithisileyo, nokutyala ukudinwa.

6. Unonophelo lwasebusikaEbusika, ngenxa yomoya owomileyo, i-tillations ilula ukuba inyamekele. Akukho sidingo sokukhathazeka ngentshukumo yomoya ngaphandle kokuba amaqondo obushushu angama-25 ° C.

7. Ulawulo lwechumiso: Ngelixa izichumisi zinokusebenza ukuba izityalo zikhuliswe emanzini (njengenkqubo ye-hydroponic), izichumisi ezingamanzi zinokubangela ukukhula kwe-algae kumagqabi eentlobo zesilivere, ezichaphazela ubuhle bayo.

8. Ulawulo lwezinambuzane kunye nezifo: I-TILLASIIA ingenazifo ezinzima, kodwa jonga izinambuzane eziyingozi njengeminayinge kunye nezisu ezinamagqabi otyibilikisi kwi-shists yethenda kwaye i-SIPIIDs yembewu.