Imfihlo yamagqabi abomvu yeSyongonium

Igqabi elibomvu I-Syongoium iye yaba yinto entsha ethi phakathi kwabantu abathanda izityalo zangaphakathi ngenxa yombala wayo ocacileyo wamagqabi. Utshintsho lwamagqabi esityalo ayincedi nje ukuphucula ixabiso lobuhle bangaphakathi kodwa ikwabonelela ngesihloko sophando lwe-physiology.

Iziseko zemfuza

Ukwahluka kwezinto zemfuza kunye nokwahluka kombala wegqabi
Ukwahlukahluka kwemfuza yezityalo kwezityalo zenza isiseko sezinto eziguquguqukayo kunye nokukhula ngaphakathi kwendalo. Amagqabi abomvu aMagqabantshintshi ebomvu amele abonakalise umahluko wesityalo; Ke, iintlobo ezininzi zinokulawula umahluko wombala.

Iimpawu zohlobo lwemfuza ye-Red Gaf Syngondonium

Iimpawu zemfuza zegqabi elibomvu i-syngonium ichaza ngemibala yamagqabi. Ezi zihlobo zibandakanyeka kwi-synthesis ye-pigment kuba zikhokelela kwi-enzymes ezithile. Umzekelo, ezinye iintlobo ezithile zinokuqhagamshelwa kwi-synthesis ye-carotenoids, iklasi ye-pigments enemibala enokubandakanya ibomvu, iorenji, kunye netyheli.

Ngokuphathelele imveliso ye-pigm kunye nokusasaza kunye.
Zeziphi iindlela onokuzifumana ngayo ii-anthonins, i-carotenoids, kunye ne-chlorophyll ifanelwe yinkqubo?
Ngokwesiqhelo ukuba ne-hue eluhlaza, i-chlorophyll yeyona phawu luphambili kwizityalo eziqhuba i-photosynthesis. Izinto ezimbini ezinceda i-Syongoium ebomvu i-hue ibomvu i-hue i-hue ye-surotenoids kunye ne-antshochanins. Okwangoku kugxininiso olukhulu kwizityalo, ii-carotenoids luhlobo lwe-organic pigment. Umthamo wazo wokufumana kunye nokubonisa ukukhanya kwamaza ahlukileyo amaza ebavumela ukuba basebenze njengekhaka ngexesha lefotosinthesis.

Iindlela zobuchule ezisetyenziswa kwi-Red Gaf Pogs Syngonment Programmer

I-Pigment Synthesis yinkqubo enzima yebhayoloji ebandakanya iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ze-metabolic. Ukuvelisa i-carotenoids kwi-syngongoium ebomvu ye-syngongoium ngenyathelo, ukuqala nge-synthesis ye-carbon esisiseko kunye nokusebenza ukuya kwi-synthele yemolekyuli enzima.

Ukulawulwa kwamanqanaba e-pigment kunye nefotosinthesis: Inkqubo

Iziphumo zephotosynthesis zibangela umbala wegqabi
Ngaphandle kokubonelela ngamandla kwizityalo, i-photosynthesis ichaphazela umbala wamagqabi abo. Utshintsho kubuninzi kunye nomgangatho wokukhanya unokuchaphazela umyinge we-synthesis we-chlorophyll kunye ne-carotenoids, enokuba nefuthe umbala wamagqabi.

Iziphumo zefotoperperad kumbala wegqabi elibomvu i-syngondonium

Ifotoperperad-oko kukuthi, imijikelezo ephindaphindiweyo yokukhanya kunye nobumnyama obenzeka rhoqo - ichaza inkqubela phambili yophuhliso lwezityalo. I-Red Gaf syngondonium inokubonisa uluhlu lwemibala yegqabi ngokweemeko zefotoperperad ziqwalaselwe. Oku kunjalo kuba ifoto yoshicilelo ichaphazela amanqanaba ehomoni kwisityalo, esichaphazela ii-pigment ezivelisiweyo ngaphakathi kwesityalo.

Umthamo wokulingana kwindawo engqongileyo

Iziphumo zobushushu kwi-hue yegqabi elibomvu i-syngmonsta

Izinto ezininzi zokusingqongileyo zichaphazela ukukhula kunye nophuhliso lwesityalo; Phakathi kwazo kubushushu. I-syngondonium ebomvu i-Syngongonium inokuvelisa ngempumelelo i-pigments kwicandelo lobushushu elilungele ukuveliswa kwe-pigment. Kwelinye icala, imveliso ye-pigment inokuphazamiseka kwiqondo eliphezulu okanye eliphantsi kakhulu, ngenxa yoko ichaphazela umbala wegqabi.

Umbala wamagqabi unokunxibelelana njani neemeko zamanzi?

Ngaphandle kokubaluleka kokuphuhliswa kwezityalo, amanzi abaluleke kakhulu ekumiseleni umbala wamagqabi e-syngongoium ye-Syongoium. Ukugcina ukukhula kwezityalo okusempilweni kuxhomekeke kwinani elifanelekileyo lamanzi; Nangona kunjalo, nokuba ngamanzi amaninzi okanye amancinci kakhulu anokuchaphazela i-synthes ye-pigment kunye nokufana kombala wegqabi.

Isondlo somhlaba kunye nenkcazo yamagqabi abomvu

Ukusekwa kombala we-syngondonium ye-syngongonium kunye nezondlo emhlabeni cawa ngokucacileyo. Ukufumaneka kwezakha-mzimba eziphambili kubandakanya i-nitrogen, i-phosphate, kunye ne-potassium kunye nebhalansi yezinto ezizezinye ziya kuchaphazela i-synthesis synthesis synthesis emagqabini. Oku kuyakuchaphazela ukusasazeka kwe-pigment.

Iindlela zolawulo zokukhula kwezityalo

I-AUXIns, i-Gibberellins, kunye nabanye abameli: Ulawulo lombala wamagqabi.

Iihomoni ezimbini zezityalo ezibaluleke kakhulu kwimifuno kunye nokukhula kwezityalo kunye nophuhliso zii-auxins kunye ne-Gibberellins. Le hormones ingalingani ngokungalingatheli i-synthes ye-bigment biosynthesis kunye nokwenziwa kombala wegqabi kulo lonke kuphuhliso lwegqabi ngokulawula ukwenziwa nokwahlula-hlula kweeseli.

Umbala wegqabi kunye negqabi lesondlo

Izinto ezininzi- nitrogen, phosphorury, potasium, kunye nezinye-kunye nefuthe lazo kumbala wegqabi

Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekukhuleni kwezityalo, i-chlorophyll iveliswa ngale ndlela. Enye yezona zezondlo zibalulekileyo yi-nitrogen. Kwelinye icala, isichumisi esininzi se-nitrogen sinokubangela amagqabi avele kwi-hue. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-nitrogen zombini inyusa i-chlorophyll synthesis kwaye inciphise i-synthesid ye-carotenoid ngexesha elinye.

Izinambuzane, izifo, kunye nombala wegqabi

Ubukho bezifo kunye nezinambuzane buchaphazela njani umbala we-syngongoium ye-Syongoium?

Ngaphandle kokuchaphazela impilo ye-Red Gaf syngongo, izifo kunye nezinambuzane nazo zinamandla okutshintsha umbala wamagqabi ayo. Ezinye izitshabalalisi zinokuthi, umzekelo, zitya izakha mzimba kumagqabi, onokuthi uthintele imveliso ye-pigy kwaye ke ichaphazele umbala wamagqabi.

Ukuphendula kwezityalo ukuya kwiidigri zoxinzelelo

Iinkqubo zeMilsfilical yemzimba ukuphendula iimeko ezingathandekiyo

Ubunzima kwizityalo - eso sithuba, imbalela, ubushushu obuphantsi, okanye ukonakaliswa kwesondlo - kuya kubangela iimpendulo zezakha-mzimba ezinokuthi zichaphazele i-pigshes kunye nombala wamagqabi awo. Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezomileyo, umzekelo, izityalo zinokuvelisa uninzi lwe-carotenoids ukukhusela amagqabi abo kwiziphumo ezonakalisayo zokukhanya.

UPHUHLISO LWEZOBUCHULE BENKONZO YENDAWO YOKUGQIBELA

Ukuhlalutya indaleko kukhetho lobunzulu kunye nokuphuculwa kophawu

Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwephesha njenge-hybridasuswation kunye nokukhetha ubuninzi, i-Hort Stulturists iye yakwazi ukwenza iintlobo ezininzi ze-Syngomes Syngon Comgaium Syngors. Ezi ntlobo zinemibala emininzi yamagqabi, i-morphologues, kunye neepateni zokukhula, ezifanela intengiso yezityalo zangaphakathi.

Ngokuphathelele i-syngondonium ebomvu, ukusetyenziswa kotshintsho oluzenzekelayo

Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yezinto ezahlukeneyo zenzululwazi luluhlu lwendalo olukhoyo. Ukwahluka kwendalo kwi-Red Gaf syngondonuum kunokubonelela ngemingxunya ebanzi yegqabi, elinokubonelela ngezinto eziluhlaza zokwanda kweyantlukwano.

I-genetics, i-biocchemistry, indawo esingqongileyo, kwaye ityale i-physiology phakathi kwezinto ezininzi eziphethwe ngumbala obomvu wamagqabi we-Syngondonium. Le phenomenon inomdla kwaye ihamba kakuhle. Ngophando olucokisekileyo kula macandelo, siya kuba nakho ukuqonda indlela eyangemva kwencwadana yegqabi elibomvu Igqabi leSingsonum Faka umbala kwaye unike isikhokelo senkcubeko yokusebenza.