Ezona mpawu ziphambili zePhilodendron

I-Nativer eTshayina, IPhilodendron luhlobo lwesityalo samachaphaza. Phakathi kwamagama amaninzi kwesi sityalo 'nguMthi wobuhlobo,' "ingca," kunye "negqabi engqongqo." Inkangeleko eyahlukileyo yePhilodendron kunye nokulula kolondolozo kutsala umdla omkhulu kwizityalo zezityalo kwihlabathi liphela.

Ubume besityalo

Uhlobo olujikelezwe lwamagqabi esityalo se-perennial esaziwa ngokuba yiPhilodendron eyahlula kakhulu. Ukwanela amagqabi afakwe i-disc ahlala ejikeleza ubukhulu ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-10 cm, amagqabi anendawo egudileyo, ibhloksi. Amagqabi ajonge kakhulu kangako ngenxa ye-hue yabo eluhlaza emnyama kunye nenyaniso yokuba amathambo ngamanye amaxesha angabonakali. Esona sizathu iPhilodendron ithandwa kakhulu ngokusetyenziswa kuYilo lwangaphakathi lixabiso layo lobugcisa elivela kwimo kunye nombala wamagqabi ayo.

Ngokwesiqhelo, ngqo, iPhilodendron yenza ukuba amagqabi amakhulu esityalo ukuba axhaswe. Amagqabi amatsha avela kwisiseko sesityalo, ecaleni kweengcambu, anike "isityalo esingaqhelekanga" seambrela. Ngaphaya koko, amaqhina asecaleni kwePhilodendron aza kuqala ukukhula kwindawo ethile, eya kuthi ekugqibeleni ikhokelele ekudalweni kwezinye izityalo. Le ndlela yokuveliswa kwakhona yenza kuphela isityalo kuphela esinganabuncinci kodwa siququzelele ukusasazeka nokukhula kwabantu abanomdla kwizityalo.

Iindlela zokwandisa

Ukuvela kwiindawo ezintaba zentaba zentshona china, iPhilodendron ikwazi ukuchuma kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo nezinomswakama. Ukukhula njengesityalo sangaphakathi, iPhilodendron sisityalo esifuna ukukhanya okuncinci kwaye siyaphumelela ukukhanya okungachazwanga. Iqondo lokukhula kwesityalo liya kunciphisa indawo ephantsi, nangona oku kuhlala kunesiphumo esincinci kwimeko ngokubanzi yesityalo. Kungcono ukubeka iPhilodendron kufutshane ne-pilodend kufuphi ngehlobo okanye kwiindawo ezifumana ukukhanya kwelanga kuba akuyonwabela ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo kunokubangela ukuba kufike ngokuthe ngqo kwilanga.

Ngokubhekisele kubushushu, iPhilodendron ilunge kakhulu ekunciphiseni. Igqibelele ukukhula kwe-selting ngamaqondo obushushu phakathi kwe-15 ne-25 denkrees Celsius. Nangona isityalo sinokukhulisa kancinci kancinci kunoluhlu, ukuba amaqondo obushushu ahlala ngaphantsi kwe-10 degrees Celsius ixesha elide elinokulimaza. IPhilomendron ixhathisa kakhulu kwiimeko ezomileyo, kodwa ukukhula kwayo kukukhula ekubeni kugcinwe kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lomswakama nokuba lonto. Amanzi aqhubekayo amdaka kwimimandla eyomileyo inokunceda ukwandisa umswakama womoya, ke ukulondoloza impilo yesityalo.

Imigaqo yokupheka

Nangona iPhilodendron kulula ukuyilolonga, kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe nokuba ukugcinwa kwayo akunzima. Umntu kufuneka afumane amanzi. Nangona ingawaxabili amanzi angenangqondo, uPufendron uyonwabela umhlaba omanzi. Ngokwesiqhelo, ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kwenziwe ngokuzimeleyo kwimeko yomhlaba. Ukukhula kancinci kwesityalo ngexesha lasebusika kunokubangela ukuba amanzi ajikelezayo ukuba athotyelwe kwinqanaba elamkelekileyo. Ukugcina amanzi afanelekileyo ngulowo ubalulekileyo ekuphepheni iingcambu. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukukhetha umhlaba ngomchiza ofanelekileyo kwaye ujonge ukuba kukho imingxunya yokwanela amanzi ezantsi kwendawo yentyatyambo.

Izityalo zePhilomendron kuphela i-dosage encinci yesichumisi. Isichumisi esinye esicekeceke sitshiza kanye ngenyanga kulo lonke ixesha lokukhula kwentwasahlobo kunye nehlobo elisehlotyeni linokusetyenziswa. Ukukhula kancinci kwesityalo kuyo yonke i-autumn nakwiinyanga zasebusika kuvumela umntu ukuba anciphise okanye ayeke isichumisi ngeli xesha lamaxesha. Ukuba isityalo sifumana isichumisi kakhulu, iingcambu zinokutsha; Ke, ukuchumisa kufuneka kunikwe ngokuhambelana nemfuno yokwanda kwesityalo.

Ngokuphathelele ukhathalelo lwePhilodendron, ukuthena kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuthenwa rhoqo kuyanceda ukugcina ubume besityalo kwaye kunganceda nakwenze kube nomtsalane ngakumbi kwaye icompact. Ngokukodwa xa isityalo sikhula kakhulu okanye sine-tush kakhulu, ukunciphisa sinceda ukuthintela isityalo ukuba singaba mdaka kakhulu, sisusa amagqabi amadala, kwaye ikhuthaza ukukhula kwamagqabi amatsha.

Indlela yokuvelisa yetekhnoloji

Iindlela ezimbini eziphambili ezisetyenziswayo ekusasazweni kwePhilodeendron yisasazi ye-pilolly ye-Bud kunye negqabi lokusika. Phakathi kweendlela ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ezisetyenziswayo ziindlela zecala lecala. Amachaphaza asecaleni elincinci aya kukhula kwisiseko okanye kwicala le-phedendron. Nje ukuba ivuthiwe, ezi buds zinokwahlukaniswa kwaye ziphinde zathathelwa ingqalelo kwintwasahlobo okanye ihlobo. Emva kokuqhawuka ngononophelo kwisityalo esiphambili, amaqhina asecaleni kufuneka abekwe kumhlaba omtsha. Ukugcina inqanaba elifanelekileyo lokufuma kunye nokukhanya, gcina i-Bud Buds iya kukhula ibe zizityalo ezitsha kwaye uzinze ngexesha elifutshane.

Nangona oku akusifanekisweni njengokusasazwa kwecala lecala, ukusika igqabi yenye indlela yokufumana izityalo. Khetha amagqabi asempilweni, usike i-petiole, emva koko uzibeka emhlabeni oqinisekileyo ukuba umhlaba uhlala umanzi. Iiveki ezimbalwa zokuvezwa ziya kubangela ukuba amagqabi athathe iingcambu kwaye enze izityalo ezincinci ezincinci. Kuba ireyithi yempumelelo iphantsi, kuyacetyiswa ukusasaza izityalo ngokuhlanjwa kwegqabi usebenzisa inkathalo enkulu kunye nengqwalaselo.

Indima yangaphakathi yoyilo isebenza

IPhilodendron ibilukhetho oludumileyo lokuhombisa iindawo zangaphakathi ezihonjisiweyo ngenxa yemilo yayo engaqhelekanga kunye namagqabi amangalisayo. Ngenxa yamagqabi aphumayo kunye nokukhula okuthandekayo kokukhula kwesityalo, izindlu zanamhlanje, iiofisi, kunye namashishini anokufumana ukongezwa kombala omncinci wendalo. Amagqabi aluhlaza ePhilodendron anokunceda ukuzisa umoya owodwa kwindawo yangaphakathi, ke ukwandisa isibongozo ngokubanzi kunye nexabiso lokuthuthuzela.

Ngapha koko, iPhilodendron inenjongo ethile enxulumene nokuzihlanjwa komoya. Ngokufunxa iikhemikhali eziyingozi ezikhoyo emoyeni, kubandakanya i-formaldehyde kunye ne-Benzene, inokuphucula umgangatho womoya ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Nangona umoya ohlambululayo womoya awuqine njengezinye izityalo ngokufanelekileyo ukuba ucoce umoya, njengomsiki we-pilodendron usenokudlala indima ethile ekwakheni umgangatho womoya ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo.

Olunye uhlobo lwe-filtiage ethabatha umxube weNgcino kunye nokusetyenziswa Pilodendron. Abantu abaninzi bayayithanda le dolophu njengoko amagqabi awo ajikeleze kwaye kuthatha inkathalo encinci. Ingaziqhelanisa nenqanaba lamanqanaba okukhanyisela ngaphakathi kwaye lichuma kwindawo owomileyo. Kulula ukukhulisa kwaye ukusasazwa njengenkqubo yokusasazwa kuyasebenza ilula. Xa uqeshiwe njengesityalo sokuhombisa esigcinayo, i-pumendron engayibonisi nje ubuhle bendalo yendawo kodwa ikwanomsebenzi othile malunga nokufihla komoya. Ukuqonda iimpawu eziphambili zePhilodendron kunye neemfuno zesondlo kuya kufuneka zikuncede ngokufanelekileyo ukhathalela kwaye wandise izibonelelo ezibonisiweyo kwizicwangciso ezingaphakathi.