Umtsalane we-bromeliyaad

Intsapho eyahlukileyo nengafaniyo yezityalo ezineentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neefom I-Bromeliads. Zombini ezi zityalo zingcwele zangaphakathi kunye nolwakhiwo lomhlaba. Ayisiyo nje amagqabi abo acacileyo kwaye intyatyambo, kodwa kunye nokulungiswa kwabo okulula, ezi zityalo zilula zokuhlambulula ezivela kwimimandla ejikelezileyo, zihlala zikwimimandla eshushu kunye ne-subtrolical. Iindidi zazo ezimangalisayo kunye neendlela zokuphila zokuqala zizenze zibaluleke kakhulu kwindalo.

Iimpawu ze-morphological

Amagqabi abo kwaye iintyatyambo zezona zinto zibalulekileyo. Ngokwesiqhelo ihlelwe eRibbhon, amagqabi amagqabi asuka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya kwibomvu nemfusa, kunye nemivimbo kunye nemivimbo nemivimbo nemivimbo. Oku kwenza ukuba i-bromeliads ihombise kakhulu nakwixesha lentyatyambo elingenantyatyambo. Uninzi lwe-bromeliaads lunokuphila kwiimeko ezomileyo ngokwenene njengoko amagqabi abo enze isakhiwo esiphakathi sokugcina amanzi.

Enye yeendlela eziphambili zeBromeliads ziyintyatyambo yazo. Uninzi lweentlobo zineentyatyambo ezibanzi kwaye i-ntyatyambo enemibala eninzi enokuthi ihambele iiveki okanye kwiinyanga. Iibhloko zabo ziyahluka kwi-hue; ibomvu, ipinki, ityheli kunye neorenji zihlala zihleli. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha bangamaqhina okuzithandela endaweni yeentyatyambo zokwenyani, imibala yabo ecacileyo kunye neefom ezahlukileyo kwaye azifaniyo nawuphi na umntu onika iBromeliyads enkulu.

Uphuhliso olusingqongileyo kunye nokuguquguquka

Ukusuka kwihlathi lemvula eshushu ukuya kwintlango eyomileyo, uluhlu lokuhambisa lubanzi kakhulu kwaye lubandakanya neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo. Ezi zityalo zinokulungelelanisa uluhlu lwamaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo kunye neemeko zomhlaba, ngenxa yendalo zinokubonwa zikhula ematyeni, emithini, okanye phantsi komhlaba.

Ngokwesiqhelo kutsho kwi-Indoor, ephakathi ukuya kwi-Fight Fight Light iyafuneka; Iindidi ezithile, njenge-TILLAMDSIA, zinokuchuma ekukhanyeni okuphantsi. Zilungele kakhulu ukukhula ngaphakathi, ngakumbi kumagumbi okanye kwiindawo zomsebenzi eziswele ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo. Ukubeka izityalo ecaleni kwefestile kodwa kude nokukhanya kwelanga kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine impilo yabo. Ngaphaya koko, iiBromeliads zineemfuno ezinkulu zokufuma, ngakumbi kwiimeko zomoya ezomileyo; Ke, ukukhulisa umswakazi womoya kukhuthaza ukukhula kwabo.

Ulawulo lwamanzi

Uninzi lwe-bromeliads ngokungafaniyo nezinye izityalo azifuni ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo. Uninzi lwe-bromeliads lugcina amanzi ngendlela yabo yegqabi elinemigca, ngenxa yoko ukhathalelo lwemihla ngemihla lokungafuneki komhlaba. Kwelinye icala, amanzi angaphezu kwamanzi anokukhokelela ekuboleni iingcambu zezityalo, ke ngoko ukuphazamiseka kwempilo.

Ngokubanzi, kunokuba ankcenkceshele i-bromeliads emhlabeni, ungagalela amanzi ngqo kwi-funnel embindini wegqabi. Ukutshiza kwamanzi yindlela elungileyo yokugcina ezo bhokazi zikhule ematyeni okanye kwimithi yemithi emanzi. Ngapha koko, ifunwa kakhulu ngumswakama womoya, ngaloo ndlela ukuba umoya womoya womile kakhulu, ungaphakamisa umswakama kufanelekile ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okunempilo kwezityalo.

Umjikelo wokuveliswa kwakhona kunye nokukhula

Nangona zikho ezinye iindlela zokusasaza i-bromeliads, imbewu kunye nokusasazwa kweCandelo kakhulu. Uninzi lwe-bromeliads luya kubuna ngokuthe ngcembe emva kokuqhula; Izityalo ezincinci ezincinci ziya kuhluma kwisiseko zazo kwaye zinokwahlulwa zibe ziimbiza ezitsha. Olu hlobo lokusasazeka alufumananga nje izityalo zeBromeliyad ezitsha ngexesha elincinci kodwa kwaye zisisiseko sokusebenzisa.

Intsomi kwaye nomjikelo ongexesha elide kukusasazwa kwembewu. Kuba i-bromeliaads ingathatha iminyaka emininzi ukuphuhlisa imbewu ukuya kwi-Bloom, ukusasazeka kwe-hlulo

Ngakumbi inqanaba lokuqhuma, umjikelo wophuhliso uvelisiwe. Ngelixa izityalo ezincinci ezongezelelweyo ziya kukhula kwangaxeshanye, uninzi lwe-bromeliliads luqhakaza kanye kwaye isityalo sikamama siya kufa ngokuthe ngcembe emva kokubaleka. Ke, nokuba iintyatyambo zezityalo zinokubonisa kuphela, ubomi babo buhlala buqhubeka kwizityalo ezincinci.

I-Bromeliyaceae yoyilo lwangaphakathi

Ihlala isetyenziswa njengezityalo ezingaphakathi ze-hononity, zinemo yokungaqhelekanga kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo. Banokubekwa kwi-seills, iincwadi, iidesika, ezinye iindawo eziphezulu, kwaye ke ziphucule iindawo ezingqongileyo kunye nokubonelela nge-hiptical yoyilo ngaphakathi. Ngokukodwa kuYilo lwangoku kunye nolwalamano lwekhaya, i-piep yabo encinci kunye nomtsalane wawo wazenza inketho enkulu kakhulu.

Ziyinto eqhelekileyo kakhulu kwiimeko zangaphakathi ngenxa yomoya ophumeleleyo. Ngokunyanzelwa ngokukuko ukungcoliseka kwe-moya ezinobungozi njenge-fasaldehyde, bezene, kunye nezinye iichemicals, banceda ukuphucula umgangatho womoya. Oku kwenza ukuba i-bromeliads ayikho kuphela i-theesthely kuphela kodwa ikwanceda indawo yokuhlala uphefumla ngcono.

Imiba eqhelekileyo kunye nonyango

Ukukhula ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kunokubonelela ngemicimbi ethile nokuba ilula ilula ukuyigcina. Imicimbi yesiqhelo kumagqabi ibandakanya iziqwengana ezintsundu, ityheli, okanye ezomisa ngaphandle. Ngelixa iziqwengana ezimdaka zinokuziswa ngokukhanya kakhulu okanye ukufuma kakhulu komswakalo, amagqabi amphuzi ahlala ebangelwa nawo amancinci okanye aninzi kakhulu. Guqula ukukhanya, amanzi, kunye nokufuma kwesityalo kwisityalo esinengxaki yokuyinceda ukuba iphinde ibuyele impilo yayo.

Ngapha koko ebonisa ukunqongophala kwesondlo kunokuba kukucotha kwenqanaba lokukhula kwezityalo okanye ukuphulukana nokukhanya kumagqabi ayo. Nangona ii-bromeliaads zifuna isichumisi esincinci, ukusetyenziswa kancinci kwezichumisi eziqhelekileyo zezityalo ezingaphambili zinokukhuthaza ukukhula, ngakumbi xa izondlo zongezwa kulo lonke ixesha lokukhula.

Umahluko kunye nokukhetha

Zininzi iintlobo ezahlukileyo zeeBromeliads ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko ezikhulayo. I-Bromeliads ezixhaphakileyo ze-rameli abalindi zibandakanya amakrele abomvu, kunye neeBromeliads, kunye ne-tillandsia (izityalo zomoya ziyathandwa kakhulu ngenxa yobuhle babo obukhulu kodwa kuba zitshintsha kunye nokukhanya.

Ezona zinto zingaqhelekanga zeBromeliads yi-TILLAMDSIA, ikwabizwa njengezityalo zomoya. Ngamagqabi abo, baqokelela umswakama kunye nezondlo emoyeni kunokuba umhlaba uchume. Ngokwenjenjalo balungele amakhaya alapho, exhonywe eludongeni, wamiswa kwizindlu ezimisiweyo, okanye esekwe kuwo nawuphi na umphezulu.

Isityalo esimnandi sokuhlonipha, ikrele elibomvu lidubule ngenxa ye-crustson yayo ebukhali kunye ne-ribbon-njengamagqabi anjengeribhoni. I-Redys ebomvu ifanelekile indawo ephantsi njengemfuno yemfuno yalo ephantsi.

Ukuba yintsapho eyahlukeneyo yezityalo, i-bromeliads ayibalulekanga endle kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu kuyilo lwasekhaya kunye nokulima igadi. Iifom zabo ezingaqhelekanga, iibhlokhi zabo eziqinisekileyo kunye namagqabi, kunye nokulungelelaniswa kokusingqongileyo kubenza ukhetho olugqibeleleyo lwezityalo zendlu. Nokuba luyinto eqaqambileyo yeBromelia okanye ubuchwephesha obungenazibukukhula kweTillandisia, iiBromeliads zibonelela nge-ropiking eqinileyo yokukhangela indawo ngaphakathi. I-bromeliyaads inokuchuma kuluhlu lweemeko ezinesibane esifanelekileyo, ulawulo lwamanzi eliphakathi kunye nolawulo lokufumanisa lomoya, ngaloo ndlela zibonelela ngakumbi kunye namandla ebomini bethu.