Iimfuneko zobushushu kwi-Alocasia Inkwenkwezi emnyama

Abalimi beka I-Alocasia inkwenkwezi emnyama Kwimibala yayo eyahlukileyo kunye nefom yegqabi elithandekayo. Izityalo zemveli kwimozulu ene-tropical kunye ne-subcropical i-propical ineemfuno ezithile zobushushu. Ezi zityalo zibonisa uphuhliso lwazo oluphezulu kunye nefuthe elinomtsalane kuphela kuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobushushu.

Iqondo lobushushu eligqibeleleyo lokukhula

Indawo emveni kwizimo ezitshisayo nenzulu, izityalo ze-alocasia zisetyenziselwa ukuchuma kubushushu obufudumeleyo. Ngokwesiqhelo ukuthetha, ezi zityalo ziya kubonisa uphuhliso olusebenzayo olusebenzayo kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, kunye nemibala yegqabi eqaqambileyo kunye neefom zezityalo ezinkulu. I-Alocasia I-Alocasia ixhasa inkwenkwezi emnyama ixhasa uphuhliso lwazo olukhawulezileyo kunye nokukhula okusempilweni ngokusebenza kweyona fotose iphezulu, ukukhawuleza kunye nemetaboligesm yesondlo.

Inkwenkwezi ye-Alocasia emnyama ihlala inoluhlu olufudumeleyo lobushushu obufanelekileyo. Umsebenzi we-metabolic we-metabolic usebenza ngaphakathi kolu luhlu lwamanzi amathatha amanzi; Ukwahlulahlula iiseli kunye nenqanaba lokwandiswa kukhawulelwe; Uphuhliso lwegqabi lukhawulezile. Ngaphandle kokukhula ngokuqinileyo, ubushushu obufanelekileyo buphucula ukunyangwa kwezifo, kukomeleza ukomelela kwayo kwizitshabalalisi kunye nezifo. Ngokubanzi, ukugcina impilo kunye nokuhombisa i-alocasia i-alocasia emnyama ixhomekeke kwindawo engaguqukiyo, efudumeleyo yokukhula.

Iziphumo zonyaka wamaqondo obushushu

I-Alocasia inkwenkwezi emnyama iguquguqukayo ngokuguquguqukayo ngokungxamisekileyo kubushushu bexesha elizayo nokuba bayathanda indawo efudumeleyo. Kwimozulu yezulu, ukuguqulwa kwamaqondo obushushu ngamaxesha athile kunokuba nefuthe elikhulu ekuphuhlisweni kwezityalo ze-Alokasia. Ngelixa ihla ngobushushu ekwindla yasekwindla kwaye ebusika inokuphelisa ukukhula okucothayo okanye i-hibernation, imozulu efudumeleyo entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ikhuthaze ukukhula okufihlakeleyo.

Inkwenkwezi ye-Alocasia imnyama ihlala iqala kwinqanaba lokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwintwasahlobo njengamaqondo obushushu anyukayo anyuka ngokuthe ngcembe. Amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo ngeyure enye yokukhanya kwelanga ngeli xesha akhuthaza ukutya kwephotosinthentis kwaye akhawulezise kakhulu uphuhliso lwezityalo. Amaqondo obushushu ngoJulayi Peak kunye noPhuculo lweSityalo ufumana imeko esebenzayo. Amanzi kunye neemfuno zesondlo zesohlwayo nazo zanda ngeli xesha; Ke, mazinikwe amanzi kunye nezondlo ukuze zisebenze ngokufihla ngokukhawuleza.

Kodwa ukuwa kuzisa kancinci kubushushu kunye nokucothisa i-alocasia emnyama yokukhula kwenkwenkwezi. Izityalo ezininzi ze-Alocasia zinokuhlala emhlabeni xa iqondo lobushushu liqhubeka liye lehla ukuze lisinde kwindalo engqongqo. Amanzi kunye neemfuno zesondlo zezityalo zehla ngeli xesha, kunye nemisebenzi yophuhliso ihlala ihleli. Yiyo loo nto, kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ukulungisa imisebenzi yesondlo ngokuchanekileyo kuwo onke amaxesha okuwa kunye namaxesha asebusika ukuze alingane nomjikelo wokuphuhliswa kwezityalo.

Ichaphazela ubushushu obuphantsi kwizityalo ze-alocasia

Ngelixa i-alocasia inkwenkwezi emnyama inonyamezelo oluthile, amaqondo obushushu asezantsi achaphazela kakhulu ukukhula kwabo kunye nemeko yabo. Umsebenzi wesityalo wesityalo uya kunciphisa, i-photosynthesis yokusebenza iya kuhla, izinga lokukhula liya kunciphisa kancinci, kwaye kunokukhokelela kwifrostbite okanye utyale ukufa kwiqondo lobushushu obuphantsi. Ngakumbi ebusika, iindawo zokushishina ezisezantsi zinokulimaza ngokupheleleyo izityalo ze-Alocasia.

I-membrane kunye ne-SAP yeseli yesityalo zinokuphazamiseka xa iqondo lobushushu liwela kumgaqo othile, ngenxa yoko ibangela ukuba isuper isupure kunye ne-tissis yesisu. Ngokukodwa xa amaza amabandayo okanye amaqhuqhuva afanelekileyo, ukuba amagqabi afanelekileyo awenzi, amagqabi kunye neziqu ezizezityalo ze-Alokasia athambekele kwiimpawu zefrostbite, eziboniswayo okanye ukubopha amagqabi. Umonakalo wobushushu obukhulu obunobushushu bunokuphazamisa inkqubo yengcambu yesityalo, ngenxa yoko ibangela ukufa kwesi sityalo siphela.

Ezinye zezenzo zokuthintela kufuneka zenziwe ngamaxesha obandayo ukuthintela amaqondo obushushu aphantsi ayonakalisa izityalo ze-alocasia. Izityalo zinokufuduswa ngaphakathi okanye ezigadiweyo, umzekelo, kwikhaka kwiqabaka kunye nemimoya enzima. Izityalo zinokuhlawulelwa ngokugquma okanye izixhobo zokufaka iifilimu zeplastiki okanye iikhethini. Izithintelo zomoya zinokwakhiwa kwiZityalo zangaphandle ukuze zincedise ukunciphisa ukuvezwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-chillly chillly.

Iziphumo zamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwizityalo Alocasia

Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anefuthe elincinci kwizityalo ze-alocasia xa kuthelekiswa namaqondo obushushu asezantsi kuba esetyenziselwa ubushushu obukhulu kwiindawo zabo zomthonyama. Kodwa kwiimeko ezishushu nezomileyo, ukuphuculwa kwezityalo nazo kuya kuthintelwa ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu. Ukufudumala okuphezulu nokunqongophala kwamanzi kunokukhokelela kumagqabi amagqi kunokukhokelela, ukuthoba, kwaye nokukhanya kwelanga.

Uguquko lwezityalo ze-Alocasia luyakukhawulezisa phantsi kobushushu obuphakamileyo, olukhokelela kwigqabi elibalulekileyo kunye ne-stem lalt lamanzi. Izityalo ziya kukufumanisa kunzima ukuxhasa imisebenzi ye-wobumfihlo yembonakalo yokuba ukubonelela ngamanzi emhlabeni akonelanga, ke ukuphembelela uphuhliso kunye nokukhula. Ngakumbi ehlotyeni ngamaqondo obushushu ahlala ehleli, ukuvezwa kwexesha elide kwiLanga eliqaqambileyo kunokubangela iindawo ezitshisiweyo kwizityalo ze-alocasia, ke ngoko ukulalanisa kwabo.

Umntu unokuthintela ukwenzakala kwezityalo ze-alocasia ukuya kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngokulandela la manyathelo: kwimozulu eshushu, okokuqala ukunyuka kwenziwe ngokuqina kufuneka kunyuswe ukuba umhlaba umanzi; Nangona kunjalo, thintela ukwakha kwamanzi ngezi ndlela. Okwesibini, ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa ngokuthe ngqo kwilanga eliqaqambileyo, umnatha onomtsalane unokwakhiwa ngokungqotyelwa kwesityalo okanye isityalo esingelwe imbizwa unokufuduswa kwindawo epholileyo. Ngapha koko, ukukhulisa umswakama womoya kuya kusinceda isityalo ukuba sifumane uxinzelelo kubushushu obuphezulu ngokusebenzisa amanzi okanye ukutshiza komzimba.

Ulawulo lobushushu kwiindawo ezikuyo

Ngapha koko ezahlukeneyo ziindlela zobushushu ezifunwa zizityalo ze-alocasia kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Kuba ubushushu obuhlala buhleli buhlala buhleli, ukhule ngaphakathi kweemeko zobushushu kunokuba lulawulwe ngcono ukuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zikhuliswa kuluhlu olufanelekileyo. Unonophelo olungaphezulu kufuneka luthathwe kulawulo lobushushu kunye nolawulo, nangona kunjalo, njengokukhula kwangaphandle kuphembelela kakhulu iqondo lobushushu kunye nokuguquguquka kwemozulu kunye nemozulu.

Izityalo ze-Alocasia ezikhulileyo ezikhulileyo kufuneka zigcinwe kwindawo efudumeleyo nenomoya; Kunqande ukuzibeka kufutshane ne-heatters okanye ii-air coverigitilirilirilies njengoko ezi zixhobo zinokuvelisa iqondo lobushushu elibukhali litshintsha kunye nokuncitshiswa komswakazi womoya. Ngokutshintsha iqondo lobushushu ngaphakathi okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokufudumeza ukuqinisekisa iZityalo ziyasinda kubusika ngokukhuselekileyo, unokugcina imeko efudumeleyo ebusika.

Ulawulo lobushushu lunzima ngakumbi ngelixa lukhula ngaphandle. Izityalo zihlala zichuma phantsi kweemeko zobushushu zendalo entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni; Nangona kunjalo, ekuweni nasebusika, ngakumbi kwimimandla ebandayo, ngakumbi amanyathelo okhuselo anokufuneka. Ukugubungela umhlaba ngefilimu, ukucwangcisa izigqubuthelo zefayili, okanye ukudlulisela izityalo ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunokukunceda ulawule ubushushu obujikeleze. Ngaphaya koko, ngokuyahlukahlukana nokunkcenkceshela kunye nomthamo wesichumisi onikiweyo, unokwenza ukuba izityalo ziphendule kumaqondo onyaka wobushushu ohlukileyo.

Ukulawula ubushushu, izinambuzane kunye nezifo

Iqondo lokushisa aliphembeleli imeko yokuphuhliswa kwezityalo ze-alocasia kodwa ikwanxibelelana nemeko enamandla ngobukho bezitshabalaselo nezifo. I-Alocasia Sokhasi emnyama eqhelekileyo ayinantlonelo kwizinambuzane nakwizifo kwaye ixhathise isifo esihle phantsi kweemeko zobushushu ezifanelekileyo. Kwelinye icala, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu okanye aphezulu kakhulu athintele iinkqubo zembonakalo zezityalo kwaye anokuba nefuthe kumajoni omzimba, ke ngoko akhulise ukusebenza rhoqo kwezinambuzane nezifo.

Umsebenzi we-metabolic we-metabolic uyacothisa kwaye ukusebenza kwe-photosyththotic ukuwela phantsi kweemeko zobushushu ezibandayo, ke ngoko uthobela impilo yabo ngokubanzi. I-pathogens kunye nezinambuzane zithambekele kakhulu ekupheliseni izicubu zezityalo ngeli xesha kwaye ziqale iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezifo. Ngokukodwa kwimeko yemozulu emanzi kwaye ebandayo, izityalo ze-Alocasia zisengozini yezifo zokubambisa ezikhoyo zendawo yegqabi okanye i-Roubs, engakhange iveze ilungelo lokuhombisa isityalo kodwa linokukhokelela ekufeni kwesityalo kodwa kunokukhokelela ekufeni kwetyala.

Ngaphantsi kobushushu obuphakamileyo, ukuguquka kwezityalo kuyanda, ukulahleka kwamanzi kuyakhawuleza, amagqabi omile kwaye aphule ngokulula, aze atsale ezinye izinambuzane ezinjalo okanye i-spider. Ngaphaya koko, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anokukhawulezisa ukusasazeka kosulelo, ngenxa yoko ukusulela izityalo kunye nezifo ezingumbangi okanye i-bakalutiver. Izityalo kufuneka zivavanywe rhoqo ngexesha elishushu lokuchonga nokunyanga izinambuzane kunye nezifo ekuhambeni kwexesha, ngaloo ndlela zisithintela ukusasazeka kwabo, ukongeza ekugqalekeleni kwamanzi kunye nokupholisa.

Iqondo lobushushu kunye nokuveliswa kwezityalo

I-Alocasia inkanyezi emnyama ihlala ikhuliswa ngamaxesha obushushu njengoko ubushushu bulungile ngeli xesha kunye nomsebenzi wabo we-metabolic wayo ulungele ukukhula kwenkqubo yeengcambu kunye nokuhluma kwamaqhina amatsha. Ubushushu buchaphazela iingcambu, ukuhluma, kunye nophuhliso lokutyala kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuzala kwakhona. Ngenxa yoko, imfihlo yokuqinisekisa ukuveliswa kwemali okuqinisekileyo ukuqhubeka kwezityalo kukubonelela ngemeko yobushushu obuzinzileyo nefanelekileyo.

Ngokwesiqhelo benziwa entwasahlobo xa besasazwa ngo-hluwe, ubushushu bulele ngeli xesha lufanelekileyo kwiingcambu ezitshisayo zezityalo ezisikiweyo. Indawo ekufudumeleyo iququzelela ukuhluma kwembewu kunye nophuhliso lweembewu ngexesha lokusasazwa kwembewu. Ukugcina iqondo lobushushu elaneleyo kule nkqubo alincedisi nje izityalo zikhulise ngokukhawuleza kodwa ziphantsi isigulo kwaye iphakamisa izinga lempumelelo lokusasazwa.

Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili ezenziweyo Alocasia Ukuphuhliswa kwenkwenkwezi emnyama kunye nemeko yobushushu. Nokuba ungaphakathi okanye ngaphandle, uqinisekile ukuba izityalo zikhuliswa kuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobushushu sisidingo esisisiseko sokuphuhliswa kwazo kunye nokuphuculwa kwexabiso lokuhlola. Ngokusebenzisa ubushushu obushushu kwezesayensi kunye nolawulo, isifo sokuchasana kwezityalo sinokuphuculwa ngokwaneleyo, imvakalelo yezifo kunye nezinambuzane zinokuncitshiswa, kwaye izityalo ze-Alocasia zinokutya kwiindawo ezininzi. Ngamacebo olawulo olululo lobushushu, umntu unokuzalisekisa iimfuno zokukhula kwenkwenkwezi emnyama kakhulu kumaxesha amaninzi kunye neemeko zemozulu, ngaloo ndlela ifumana izibonelelo ezifanelekileyo zokulima.