Iindidi zomhlaba ze-Alokasia Caridora

Uninzi lwabalimi ngoku bayakuthanda I-Alocasia Caldora ngenxa yefom yalo eyahlukileyo yegqabi kunye nemibala ethandekayo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zityalo zifuna umhlaba ogqibeleleyo ukongeza ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kunye nokufuma ukuba ziya kuchuma ekhaya. Izityalo 'zobomi bonke ngumhlaba, obanika amanzi, izondlo, kunye nenkxaso efunekayo ekukhuleni.

UAlocasia utyala indawo yokuhlala yendalo

Uhlobo lwe-Alocasia Caldora Uhlobo lomhlaba olufanelekileyo lufuna ulwazi lokuqala lwendawo yabo yendawo. Ihlala ikhula kwiindawo ezinomswakama, izityalo ze-Alocasia ziyindalo kwimozulu ene-tropical kunye ne-subcropical. Ngokwesiqhelo sisityebi kwimicimbi ye-organic, ethatyathwe kakuhle, kwaye ekwazi ukuhlala kakhulu, ezi meko zibonelela ngezi mpawu zomhlaba zisinika amanzi kunye nezakha-mzimba ngaphandle kokukhulisa i-terloging.

Umhlaba ogqibeleleyo womhlaba

Enye yembono ebalulekileyo xa ukhetha umhlaba kwizityalo ze-alocasia kukutya. Nangona iingcambu zabo azinyamezeli ukufaka amanzi, izityalo ze-abcasia zifunwa kakhulu. Umhlaba othambileyo ocekeceke uya kubangela ukuba amanzi awongezelelweyo agcinwe ejikeleze iingcambu, ethoba iingcambu zeoksijini kwaye ngenxa yoko ikhupha ingca kwaye utyale ukufa. Kwizityalo ze-Alokasia, ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha umhlaba ngomsebenzi owoneleyo.

Ukuxuba amantshontsho amaninzi kuyanceda ekuphuculeni iimpawu zomhlaba, ke ngoko kuchaza ifomula yomhlaba ogqibeleleyo. Ungasebenzisa isanti yesiqwengana, i-coconut cocoir, kunye ne-peat moss. Oku kudityaniswa akunikezeli nje kuphela komthamo wokugcina amanzi okanye ukuphelisa ngokukhawuleza amanzi ongezelelweyo kwaye kuthintela ukugcinwa okude kakhulu kwamanzi emhlabeni. Ukuxuba izinto eziphezulu zezinto ezahlukeneyo kuya kubonelela ngemeko yomhlaba ekuzabini kwaye kuthathwe kakuhle, ngokwenza kakuhle, ngaloo nto ibalulekileyo kwizityalo ze-Alokasia.

Ixabiso lezinto eziphilayo

Ngokwesiqhelo kwindawo ye-Native ye-Alocasia izityalo, umhlaba ucebile kwizixhobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ngenxa yoko, ekuliyeni kwekhaya, kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ukubonelela izityalo ze-abcasia nd ukuphakama kumcimbi ophilayo. Ngaphandle kokubonelela izondlo ezifunekayo kwisityalo, into esiphilayo yonyusa ulwakhiwo lomhlaba, ke ngoko ukwanda kokukhululeka nokuphefumla. Ngapha koko, umba wezinto eziphilayo ugcina inqanaba lokufumanisa ukuthozama kwaye unceda umhlaba ugcine ubumamkhulu.

Ukuphakamisa umxholo wezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni, uphosa kumagqabi amagqabi okanye umgquba ojikelezwe kakuhle. Izondlo ezityebileyo ezikhutshwe kwezi zinto zendalo ziya kwenza ukuba izityalo zifumane kwaye zisebenzise kuyo yonke inkqubo yazo. Ngaxeshanye, izinto eziphilayo zinokukwenza ukukhula okuhle kwenkqubo yeengcambu kwaye iphakamise umsebenzi wentsholongwane yomhlaba. Ukunyusa inqanaba lezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni kuya kukunceda useke imeko yomhlaba ngakumbi ngokuhambelana nendawo yokuhlala ye-Alocasia kwaye ukhuthaze ukukhula kwabo okunempilo.

I-PH yomhlaba

Izityalo ze-Alocasia zineemfuno ezithile ze-PH zomhlaba. Ngokwesiqhelo, bayathanda imeko ethile ye-acidic. I-Acidity enomdla inokunyusa ukukhula kwe-vimb kunye nokunceda ukufunxa izondlo. Ukuba i-PH yomhlaba ayifanelekanga, ukungafumani kufanelekileyo kungakwazi, ke ukuphembelela uphuhliso lwezityalo kunye nemeko yezityalo.

Unokubandakanya izinto ezithile ze-acidic, njenge-peat moss okanye iinaliti zepine, emhlabeni ukuze ugcine i-PH yayo. La macandelo anokunceda i-PH yomhlaba ihambelane neemfuno zophuhliso lwezityalo ze-Abcasia ngokusebenzisa uhlengahlengiso. Ukuba i-pH yomhlaba iphakame kakhulu, ungasebenzisa i-aluminium sulphate okanye izichumisi ezithile ze-acidic ukuzisa i-Ph. Inyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuqinisekisa ukukhula elisempilweni kwizityalo ze-Alokasia zihlala zikhangela rhoqo i-pH yomhlaba kwaye iyitshintshe njengoko kufuneka.

Ukupheliswa kwezempilo kunye nezempilo

Iingcambu ze-Alocasia izityalo kufuneka zivele kakuhle ukuba zikhule ngokwesiqhelo. Ukuba umhlaba ube mdaka kakhulu, iingcambu ziya kuzalisa ukufumana ioksijini eyaneleyo, enokubangela ukubola kweengcambu okanye ukuyeka ukukhula. Izityalo ze-Alocasia ke zixhomekeka ekukhetheni umhlaba ngokuqhutywa ngokufanelekileyo.

Ezinye izinto, kubandakanya i-prite okanye i-vermiculite, inokufakwa emhlabeni ukuze iphakamise ingqumbo. Ezi zixhobo aziphakamisi nje i-fakement yomhlaba kodwa ikwanceda ukugcina umswakama ofanelekileyo ukwenzela ukuthintela ukuba uphuphume kakhulu okanye iimeko ezimbi kakhulu. Ukugcina ubungqingqwa bomhlaba buxhomekeke ngokunzulu kwisithuba semihlaba. Umhlaba othambileyo womhlaba oshukumayo unyanzelisa ukwandisa ukujikeleza komoya kwaye ukhuthaze uphuhliso lwenkqubo yeengcambu ezinempilo.

Ukufumaneka kwesondlo emhlabeni

Ngokukodwa kwixesha lokukhula, izityalo ze-Alocasia zifunwa kakhulu kwizondlo. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphuculwa kwezityalo kuxhomekeke kukufumaneka kwesondlo emhlabeni. Ngaphandle kokukhetha umhlaba osisityebi wezinto eziphilayo, ungasebenzisa inani elifanelekileyo lesichumisi ukwanelisa iimfuno zophuhliso lwezityalo ze-Alokasia, ke qinisekisa izondlo ezaneleyo kubo.

Ukubonelela ngohlobo lwezakha-mzimba kubandakanya i-nitrogen, inkampu, kunye ne-potassium, ungasebenzisa isichumisi esiselula xa usiya kuchuma. Ngaphaya koko, ukubuyela rhoqo konyango lokuchumisa kunokuvuselwa ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha lokukhula ukunceda ukwandiswa okukhawulezayo kwesityalo. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo, nangona kunjalo, ukuthintela ukwenzeka okuninzi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuchumisa ukwenzela ukuthintela izondlo kakhulu kwingozi yokonakalisa isityalo. Izityalo ze-Alocasia zinokugcina amagqabi asempilweni kunye nenkqubo yeengcambu ezomeleleyo ngokubonelela ngokufanelekileyo izondlo, ke ngoko kukhuthaza uphuhliso ngokubanzi.

Iimfuno zomhlaba ezahlukeneyo ze-Alocasia

Nangona izityalo ze-Alocasia zinezinto ezininzi ezifanayo ngokweemfuno zomhlaba, kunokubakho ukwahluka kwiimfuno zomhlaba othile ezahlukeneyo zezityalo ezininzi ze-alocasia. Iindidi ezithile zinokuthi, umzekelo, zikhule kakuhle kwimihlaba enamanzi ngelixa abanye benokukhetha imihlaba nge-drainage enkulu. Ngenxa yoko, kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ukuze wazi iimfuno ezithile zohlobo olukhulayo ngelixa ukhetha umhlaba.

Ukutyala i-surraure ye-surraure-rate-ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe umhlaba onamanzi kwaye uqiniseke ukuba unamanzi afanelekileyo. Ukuba ukhula iintlobo ngeentlobo zokunyamezelana kwimbalela, kufuneka usebenzise umhlaba ngomsebenzi ophezulu wokuthintela ukwakhiwa kwamanzi kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngapha koko kuphembelela iimfuno zabo zomhlaba kunokuba ziipateni zophuhliso zabahluka kakhulu. Ke, ukwazi kwaye ukutshintsha kwiimfuno ezithile zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo kuyakwenza ukuba umntu akwazi ukuthandela ezi zityalo.

Ngaphakathi kwigadi kunye nolawulo lomhlaba

Izityalo ze-Alocasia ezikhulileyo ngaphakathi zixhomekeke ikakhulu kulawulo lomhlaba olungileyo. Izithintelo zemeko yangaphakathi yokufowuna yokuphatha ngononophelo lwe-cloinage, ukungqinelana komoya, ukuhanjiswa kwesondlo somhlaba. Ukuqinisekiswa kokutyala ngempumelelo phakathi kwempumelelo kuxhomekeke ekukhetheni isikhongozeli seentyatyambo ezifanelekileyo, ukutshintsha ifomula yomhlaba, kunye nokubeka iliso rhoqo imeko yomhlaba.

Ukukhetha isikhongozelo seentyatyambo kunye nemingxunya yemingxunya ezantsi kuya kukunceda ukuthintela amanzi angonelanga ngexesha lokutyala ngaphakathi ngokunika amandla amanzi amaninzi ngexesha. Ukomeleza isiphumo sokuntywila nangaphezulu ngaxeshanye, sigubungele ezantsi kwembiza yeentyatyambo kunye ne-pebles okanye iikommi. Ngokuphathelele kwifomula yomhlaba, umyinge wezinto ezifanelekileyo zomoya unokuphakanyiswa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okufanelekileyo kwenkqubo yeengcambu. Amanyathelo abalulekileyo okuqinisekisa impumelelo yokutyala ngaphakathi kwe-Indoor ihlala ivavanya rhoqo ukufuma kunye nemeko yesondlo yomhlaba kunye nokukhulisa kunye nokuguqula njengoko kufuneka.

Ukuqinisekisa uphuhliso olusempilweni Alocasia Izityalo zixhomekeke ekukhetheni uhlobo lomhlaba ofanelekileyo. Ukuqonda iipropathi zomhlaba kwikhaya layo lezemimandla kunye neemfuno ezithile zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo kukunceda wenze imeko egqibeleleyo yokukhula kwesityalo. Ukukhetha i-topike ecekeceke, etyebileyo yezinto eziphilayo, i-acidic ye-acidic, umhlaba onesidima unokunceda izityalo ze-Alocasia zichuma ekhaya zikhula. Izityalo ze-Alocasia azibonakalisi nje ubuhle babo obukhethekileyo kodwa zikwagcina impilo yexesha elide kunye nobuchule bexesha elide kulawulo lomhlaba wesayensi kunye nokunikezelwa kwezondlo.