Iimeko ezisemgangathweni ezifanelekileyo zedracaena

Abantu abaninzi abathanda izityalo ngokukhulisa Inamba umthi wegazi Ngenxa yengqondo yayo engaqhelekanga kwaye intsingiselo yenkcubeko. Esi sityalo sitsala ingqalelo kakhulu kwi-resin yayo engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwixabiso elikhulu lokuhlobisa. Ukuqonda imeko ekhulayo kunye neparamitha efanelekileyo yomthi wegazi inceda umntu ukuba aqinisekise ukukhula kwayo okusempilweni. Ngokuphathelele kokukhanya, ubushushu, ubushushu, umhlaba kunye nolondolozo, iimfuno zomthi wegazi zegazi zincedisa amabali akhule ngakumbi kwaye ukhathalele esi sityalo sihle.

Iimeko zokukhanya

Umthi wegazi wenamba hula entlokweni enkulu. Nangona inakho nokujamelana nesithunzi esithile, sikhanyise kakhulu. Ihlala ikhula kwiisetingi zelanga kwaye ilungele iimeko ezinokukhanya okwaneleyo, umthi wegazi odonsa inamba ikho kwindawo ekungqongileyo. Umthi wegazi wenamba kufuneka ugcinwe kufutshane nefestile ukuze ufumane ukukhanya okwaneleyo kwaye kuyachuma ngaphakathi kwempilo.

Umthi wegazi unokubandezeleka ngenxa yegqabi litshisa ukukhanya kwelanga eliqaqambileyo, kunqande ukuyibeka ngokukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo ehlotyeni. Ukukhanya okwaneleyo kuya kubangela ireyithi yophuhliso yesityalo ukunciphisa kwaye inqabile kwaye inamagqabi athambileyo. Kule meko, unokufuna ukuthathela ingqalelo ukongeza isibane sokukhula kwezityalo njengeyona mithombo yongezelelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba isityalo sihlala sisempilweni kumaxesha okanye kwimozulu eswele ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo.

Amaqondo obushushu afunekayo

I-Draton yoPhuculo lweGazi luxhomekeke kubushushu. Iqondo lokushisa eligqibeleleyo loPhuculo liphakathi kwamashumi amathandathu anamashumi asibhozo asuka aHigrees. Nangona imithi yegazi yegazi inobushushu obuthile-ubulumko bhetyebhetyebhetye, ukukhula kwabo kuya kuchaphazeleka nokuba kushushu kakhulu okanye ngamaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Ngaphantsi kweedigri ezingamashumi amahlanu, ubude bunokucothisa okanye ukuthoba ukukhula kwezityalo.

Iqondo lobushushu lwangaphakathi kufuneka ligcinwe emgceni ebusika ukukhusela umoya obandayo ngqo kunye neqabaka. Inamba imithi yegazi iya kubandezeleka ngokukhawuleza ukulahleka kwamanzi kwiimeko zobushushu obuphezulu, kungoko kunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kuyimfuneko ukugcina ukufuma komhlaba. Sebenzisa i-fan ukugcina umoya oshukumayo kwaye unciphise amaqondo obushushu aya kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba isityalo asichaphazeleki kwihlobo lonke elishushu.

Iikhrayitheriya ze-huyidity

I-Native kwimozulu eshushu kunye ne-subropical, i-Dracaena iyachuma phantsi kweemeko ezikhulayo. Ke, ukuphuculwa okuhle kweDragon imithi yegazi kuxhomekeke kakhulu ekugcineni umswakama ofanelekileyo womoya. Isidanga esifanelekileyo somswakama kufuneka siwe phakathi kwamashumi amahlanu anamashumi asixhenxe. Imithi yegazi inokuthi ivelise amagqabi owomileyo okanye awomileyo kwindawo eyomileyo.

Sebenzisa i-hidifier ukugcina umoya omanzi okanye ukucwangcisa iitreyi zamanzi ezijikeleze isityalo kunokunceda ukhulisa umswakama. Ukuphakamisa umonakalo ojikeleze amagqabi, unokuziphosa rhoqo isityalo ngamanzi usebenzisa isitshizi. Umoya womile ngokomoya ngexesha lokufudumeza ubusika, kungoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlawula ukhathalelo olongezelelekileyo ukugcina umswakama.

Izinto ezifunekayo zomhlaba

Ilitye lembombo lophuhliso olulungileyo lukaDracaena lifanele umhlaba ofanelekileyo. I-Dracaena ithanda umhlaba ochumileyo kunye nomhlaba ocekeceke kakuhle. Ngokwesiqhelo indibaniselwano efanelekileyo yi-thotos, emhlabeni wegadi, kunye nesanti. Nangona ungakhange usebenze ngokulula amanzi ukuthintela ukubola kweengcambu, lo mhlaba uxube ungagcina umswakama ofanelekileyo.

Ukongeza i-Peelite okanye i-vermiculite xa ikhula i-Dracaena inokunceda umhlaba kunye nokungaphuculwa komoya ukuba kuphuculwe. Ngaphaya koko, utshintsho lomhlaba olungaguqukiyo - ngakumbi ekuseni kakhulu kulo nyaka ngamnye - lunokubonelela ngesityalo esitsha sezondlo kwaye ukhuthaze uphuhliso.

Indlela yokuchumisa

Ukuchumisa ngokuchanekileyo kunokunceda iDracanana ichume kwaye inike izondlo ezifunekayo. Ngokwesiqhelo esithethayo, oko kukuthi, iNtwasahlobo kunye nehlobo, isichumisi se-thereling ilungelelanisiweyo kufuneka sisetyenziswe kube kanye ngenyanga ukubonelela nge-nitrogen elungelelanisiweyo, iphosphy kunye ne-potassium ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhula. Ngaphambi kokufaka isichumisi, hlamba ukukhusela isicelo ngokuthe ngqo kwezichumisi ezigxile kwingcambu.

Izinga lophuhliso lomthi wegazi wenamba uya kunciphisa ukuthoba ekwindla kwaye ubusika, kungoko i-frequency yokuchumisa kufuneka ihliselwe ngeli xesha lonyaka. Isetyenziswe kakhulu isichumisi kakhulu sinokubangela izondlo zesondlo kwaye zenze imicimbi emininzi. Ke, jonga imeko yesityalo kwaye uguqule ishedyuli yesichumisi ngexesha lokwanelisa iimfuno zayo zokwenyani.

Ulawulo kunye nolondolozo

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba uphuhliso olusempilweni lomthi wegazi unxibe kakhulu kukhathalelo olulungileyo nolawulo. Uvavanyo lwamagqabantshintshi rhoqo kwesityalo kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokulawula izinambuzane kunceda ukugcina impilo yayo. Ngaphezulu nangaphezulu ukuyeka ukujikeleza kweengcambu kugcina imvaphula efanelekileyo yokunkcenkceshela kwaye kuthintele umhlaba owomileyo okanye omanzi.

Bona ukukhula kwezityalo kulo lonke ixesha lokukhula itshiza amagqabi aphuzi ngexesha; khuthaza ukuphuculwa kwamagqabi amatsha; Ke, ukuphucula ixabiso lokuhombisa. Faka endaweni yekhontelo yeentyatyambo ngaxeshanye ukuqinisekisa isityalo sinendawo eyaneleyo yokukhula.

Ukulawula izifo kunye nezinambuzane

I-Aphids, izigcawu ezibomvu kunye nezifo zamagqabi zizinambuzane nezifo zomthi wegazi dragoni. Ukuhlolwa kwamagqabi rhoqo kwesityalo kuya kukunceda uchonge imiba kwangoko kwaye usebenzise iintshukumo. Ngezinambuzane ezithambileyo, unokutshiza isixa esifanelekileyo samanzi esichumisi ukulawula okanye ukutshaya amagqabi ngamanzi acocekileyo. Izinambuzane ezahlukeneyo ziyafuneka ukuze zithwalwe izinambuzane ezinkulu.

Ukugcina indawo efanelekileyo yokukhula inceda ekunciphiseni ukwanda kwezifo kunye nezinambuzane. Esona sicwangciso siphambili sokuphepha izinambuzane kunye nezifo ziqinisekisa ukuba kufanelekile ukufumanisa umoya. Ukomelela ngokomeleleyo kunye nokuguqulwa okuphezulu kuguquko lwendalo Chaza isityalo sempilo.

Ukusetyenziswa kweNkcubeko

Nangona i-Dracaena ixabisekile ngenkangeleko yayo engaqhelekanga, i-resin yayo ikwanexabiso lenkcubeko elikhulu kumaxesha adlulileyo. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ngombala kunye nevumba eliqhelekileyo, i-resin yedracanaena isetyenzisiwe kwi-DYE, amayeza kunye neziqholo. Ihlala isetyenziswa kwimisitho ye-Décor kunye nezenkolo, i-Dracaena ibonwa kwimpucuko eyahlukeneyo njengophawu lokukhusela kunye nethamsanqa elifanelekileyo.

Ukuba sisityalo samagqabi esahlukileyo, Dracaena Ukukhula phantsi kokukhanya okufanelekileyo, ubushushu, umswakama, umhlaba, kunye nokunyuka kweemeko. Ukuqonda kunye nokuzalisekisa ezi mfuno kuya kubanceda abalandeli uqinisekile ukuba iDracaena ikhula ngokwendalo kwaye ibonisa ngokupheleleyo ubuhle obukhethekileyo. Ngophando oluqhubekayo kunye nesicelo, i-Aficoidados isenokungaphumeleli kuphela ubuhle bezityalo kodwa kwaye namava kunye nemvakalelo yokuphumelela kunxibelelwano lwabo olusenyongweni nendalo. Masixabise kwaye sisixabise esi sipho sivela emhlabeni kunye.