Iimpawu zangaphakathi kunye nokugcinwa kweeferns

Ngemo yabo yobubele kunye nefom engaqhelekanga, fern sisityalo esingaphezulu se-shrior. Phakathi kwezityalo eziphakathi, amagqabi abo anqabileyo, amagqabi anqabileyo kunye nothungo olubekelwe lube luhlulwe kwaye lubeqeshiwe ngokubanzi kwi-heesofies yoyilo lwangaphakathi. Nokuba yi-vintage kunye ne-rustic ye-ricic ye-ricic okanye uyilo lwendlu yexeshana nelithe ngqo, i-ferns inokubonelela kancinane kunye nendalo.

Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kakhulu kwaye iyantlukwano, inzondelelo ye-Indooor emininzi ngoku iyamka ifern. Ngaphandle kobuhle babo, banceda ekuphakamiseni umonakalo kwaye bacoce umoya. Ezi zizinto eziluncedo kwizityalo zangaphakathi. Makhe ke sihlolisise ngakumbi imikhwa yophuhliso, isikhokelo sononophelo, kunye nendawo efanelekileyo yeNdawo yeFern Fern.

Iindidi kunye nokwahluka kweeferns

Ngeentlobo ngeentlobo ezili-10 000 ezimkelweyo kwihlabathi liphela, i-ferns iza ezahlukeneyo kwaye zilungele iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Inkangeleko yabo iyahluka phaya kwiintaka. Ngelixa ezinye iintlobo zininzi, amagqabi amaqabu, abanye baye babuthathaka kwintsiba. Ngokwesiqhelo isetyenziswe ngaphakathi, i-fern eqhelekileyo ibandakanya:
Phakathi kwezona zityalo zisetyenziswa kakhulu zisebenzisa izityalo ezingaphakathi ze-shoston fern. Amagqabi ayo athambile, i-fluffy emerald eluhlaza. Amagqabi ayo ngokwemvelo aya kubonakaliswa ngokuxhonywa okanye kwishali ephezulu.
Ihlala iqala ukwakhiwa kwentaka efana nentaka, amagqabi endlwane yentaka i-ferer yi-wavy, enkulu, inkanuko. Ingaya kuba

Ilungele indawo ephakathi yokukhanya

I-Maidenhair Fern: Incinci, ibuthathaka kwi-hue, amagqabi e-gozenhair fenn anelungiselelo elinemfazwe. Ngokwesiqhelo, ikhula kwi-chilly kunye nendawo engqongileyo. Esi sisityalo esingaphakathi esithandekayo.
Useto lwangaphakathi lwangaphakathi luvumela iFern ukuze ibonise umtsalane wawo owodwa. Ukwahluka kwabo okukhulu kuthetha ukuba yonke into yefern inemo eyahlukileyo kunye nephalane yombala; Ke, ukudityaniswa okwahlukileyo kweentlobo ezininzi kunokubonelela ngeendlela ezibonakalayo.

Ukukhanya kunye neemfuno zophuhliso

Nangona uninzi lweendidi zilungile ukuze zichume ngokwahlukeneyo, i-fern ineemfuno zokukhanya. Ngelixa i-fern inokuchuma kwiimeko ezinokukhanya okuphantsi, ukuba ukukhanya okwaneleyo kunqongophele okanye kuyayeka ukukhula. Ke ngoko, indawo egqibeleleyo yeFern isondele kwifestile eqaqambileyo, kodwa kude nokukhanya kwelanga, ngakumbi phakathi kwemini apho ilanga linamandla.

Tyala i-ferns emva kweekhethini okanye usebenzise isikrini ukuze ucime ukukhanya ukuthintela igqabi eliziswe kukukhanyisela kakhulu. Unokufuna ukucinga malunga nokongeza isityalo kukhulisa izibane ukuze uvusele ukhanyiso olungaphelelanga kwisithuba. Ngokukodwa ebusika, xa iiyure zemihla ngemihla, ukongeza okufanelekileyo kunokunceda ukugcina i-fern Gcina uphuhliso oluhle.

Iifestile ezahlukeneyo zisabela ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Umzekelo, nangona i-ferns yekrele kunye ne-fernshair Fersens ifuna ukhanyiso ngakumbi, izintso Fenney ziyinto enyamezelayo. Ukuqonda imfuno ethile yeFerns yeeFerns ozihlakulela ngexesha lesondlo, ibalulekile.

Ulawulo lokufuma kunye nolawulo lwamanzi

Enye yeemfihlakalo zophuhliso oluhle lwamanzi ngamanzi. Nangona engatswangazwanga, uninzi lwamafutha anjengomhlaba wabo. Ngelixa amanzi amancinci kakhulu anokunikezela ahlukane notyheli okanye owomileyo, amanzi amaninzi anokukhokelela ekuboleni ingcambu. Ke, xa unkcenkceshela, kuyinto ebalulekileyo ukugcina umhlaba wamanzi.

Ukuchukumisa umhlaba ngesandla sakho yindlela esisiseko yokufumanisa ukuba iyafuneka amanzi. Unokunkcenkceshela umhlaba owomileyo; Ukuba umhlaba usame, akukho mfuneko yokwandisa umxholo wamanzi. Ukuze iiferns ezithile ezifuna umswakama ophezulu, kuquka neMaidenhair Fenn, usenokuba nzima amanzi ajikeleze isityalo ukugcina umoya umanzi.

Ukufuma okuphezulu kuhlala kuthathwa ziiferns zangaphakathi, ngakumbi ebusika xa ubusika bangaphakathi buphakathi kwaye umswakama womoya unxunguphele kwaye amagqabi omzila anokomisa. Nokuba usebenzise i-hidifier ukugcina umoya wangaphakathi umanzi okanye useta isityalo kwi-saugring encinci ezele ngamanzi ukuze iphakamise umswakama.

Iimfuneko zobushushu

Ngaphaya koko ukuba neemfuno zeqondo lobushushu oluthile lokuphuhliswa ziziforns. Uninzi lwe-ferns lulungele ukukhula kuhlu lwamaqondo obushushu kwigumbi ukusuka kwi-18 ° C kunye ne-24 ° C. Ezi zityalo zingakuthandi ukutshintsha kobushushu obubalulekileyo, ngoko ke uSteer ucace ukuba ubabeke ngeefestile ezayo kunye neengcango apho umoya obandayo uvuthuza ngqo okanye ecaleni kweenkqubo zokufudumeza kunye neendawo zokugcina umoya.

Ngelixa iifeni ziya kuncipha ebusika, zisenokuxhasa uphuhliso olusisiseko logama nje iqondo lobushushu lingaphezulu kwe-10 ° C. Ukuba iqondo lobushushu libe liphantsi kakhulu, amagqabi anokuba yinto enkulu. Ke, ngakumbi kubusika obuhlukumezi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufudusele fern kwindawo efudumeleyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimeko zayo eziphuhlayo zilungile.

Umhlaba ochumileyo ngesichumisi

Umhlaba okhululekileyo, owenziwayo, olwenziwe kakuhle yinto ethandwa nguFern. Umhlaba ogqibeleleyo awufanelekanga ukuba ungabinakho ukugcina umswakama othile. Ukonyusa inguquko yomhlaba wesityalo esiqhelekileyo, yongeza i-Perlite okanye i-Peat Moss; Ngenye indlela, sebenzisa indibaniselwano yomhlaba eyilelwe ngakumbi kwi-fern.

Ngokuphathelele ukuchumisa, ifrns akufuneki uninzi lwayo. Kanye ngenyanga, unokufaka isicelo se-dilililifizer ebisiweyo nje kokuba ixesha lokukhula - lihlala lintwasahlobo kwaye ihlobo-ivumela isityalo ukuba sifumane izono zaneleyo. I-Steer icocekile i-overferilicise, nangona kunjalo, kuba inokutshisa iingcambu kwaye ithobe impilo yezityalo. Isityalo siyacothisa elukhuni ebusika, ngenxa yoko kuya kufuneka uyeke ukuchumisa kude kube yintwasahlobo.

Imicimbi eqhelekileyo kunye nolawulo lwenambuzane

I-Ferns inokuqhuba imiba eqhelekileyo yolondolozo lwangaphakathi. Umzekelo, umswakama ophantsi womoya okanye amanzi angonelanga kukhokelela kwiimarike eziphuzi okanye ezomileyo zamagqabi. Ngapha koko ukuxhathisa kakhulu kwizitshabalalisi kunye nezifo ziiferns; Ukanti, basenokuhlaselwa zizigcawu ezibomvu kunye nezinambuzane.

Ukuvavanya imeko yamagqabi kunye neziqu rhoqo kunceda umntu aphephe izinambuzane kunye nezifo ngeendlela zokuchongwa kwazo naziphi na iziqinisekiso. Ukuthoba ingozi yezinambuzane kunye nezifo, unokukhulisa ukujikeleza komoya okanye usebenzise izitshabalalisi zemvelo, njengesitshizi samanzi esinesepha.

Sebenzisa i-ferns kwi-Decoff engaphakathi

Iindidi kunye nobuhle befern zibonelela ngendlela eninzi yokusetyenziswa kuyilo lwangaphakathi. Nokuba ixhonywe ecaleni kwefestile, ikhawuntara, okanye idesika, uFern unokubonelela ngegumbi elingaphakathi kwindalo esingqongileyo kunye namandla. Xa ixutywe nezinye izityalo zangaphakathi okanye imihombiso, ukugqitywa kwawo kunye nombala kubanceda ukuba benze indawo yokubonakalayo ebonakalayo.

Ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zokukhanya zeFern Fern, unokukhetha indawo entle kwaye ukhethe ukuzityalela kwilanga okanye ibala elimnyama. Umntu unokubonisa ifuthe elihlukeneyo lokuhombisa ngokuxuba iintlobo ezininzi zeferns okanye ezihambelana nezityalo ezinamagqabi amakhulu.

Ngenxa yokukhangela kwawo okwahlukileyo, bhetyebhetye kakhulu kunye nokwahluka, i-ferns Uvele njengolukhetho lokuqala kwizityalo ezininzi zezityalo njengeemodeli zezityalo zangaphakathi. Ukuqonda iimeko zabo zophuhliso - ezona zinto zikhanyisiweyo, amanzi, ubushushu, njl njl. Ngaxeshanye, ubuhle kunye nezakhono zokuhombisa iiferns zikwabonelela ngemibono engenamda yoyilo lwasekhaya. Ngaphantsi konyango lwakho ngononophelo, i-ferns iya kuguqula indawo ngaphakathi kwindawo entle.