Iimpawu kunye nokutyala i-Bromeliyaad

Tyala inzondelelo enomdla I-Bromeliads njengezityalo ezingaqhelekanga kwaye ezibethayo ngenxa yezixhobo zazo ezityebileyo kunye neefom ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zityalo azinikezeli nje kuphela ukubambana kunye nokuchukumisa ngetropiki kwindawo engqongileyo kodwa kukwanceda ukuphucula umgangatho womoya.

Iimpawu zeBromeliyaad

Phakathi kwezityalo ezininzi zangaphakathi, iiBromeliyaad zibamba ngokukodwa kwinkangeleko yabo ebonakalayo, eqaqambileyo. Ngokwesiqhelo i-ribbon-injengesimo, amagqabi abo athambile kwaye ahlukaniswe ngombala. Iinduli eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya ipinki, ibomvu, orenji kunye tyheli. Rhoqo kwiiveki ezihlala, ezi ntyatyambo azidibani kodwa nazo zihlala ixesha elide kakhulu. Ezo mpawu zenza ukuba i-bromeliaads ilungele amakhaya anamhlanje.

Iintyatyambo eziqaqambileyo

Iintyatyambo zikaBromeliads zeBromeliads ziphakathi kwezimpawu zayo zokumbamba. Nokuba i-pink ephezulu okanye ibomvu ebomvu, ezi dolo zinokuhlala ngaphakathi. Ibonakala ngokungafaniyo ngokubonakalayo kwindibhoni yabo-njengezilwanyana eziluhlaza. Enye yezibonelelo eziphambili zeBromeliad yinto yabo engaqhelekanga emveni; Ngokukodwa kwiimeko apho ixesha lokutyala lichitha iiveki ezininzi, oku kunceda inzondelelo ukuphutha ubuhle babo ngexesha elide.

Ukuhlanjululwa komoya

Ngaphandle kwenkangeleko yabo ebalaseleyo, i-bromeliads inika amandla okuqina komoya. Izifundo zibonise ukuba ii-bromeliads zinokuphelisa ngokufanelekileyo i-formants yomoya engasebenziyo njengeFomaldehyhhhhhydeyde. I-Indonal Pelpants ePhilanyiweyo iquka i-formaldehyde ihlala ifumaneka kwipeyinti, izixhobo ezitshisayo zegesi, kunye nezambatho ezicocwe igesi, kunye neempahla ezicocwe kwi-Indor Bromeliads zinceda kakhulu ukuze zincede kakhulu.

Umjikelo woPhuculo neNtshabalalo

Ngapha koko ngokungaqhelekanga kumjikelo wabo wokuphucula iiBromeliyaads. Ngokwesiqhelo, umama utyala kancinci emva kokuba iintyatyambo ezinkulu ziqala ukuphelisa. Nangona kunjalo, oku akupela ukuphela kobukho besityalo. I-Bromeliads iya kuvelisa izityalo ezincinci-ezintsha-ezijikeleze isiseko ngeli xesha. Ngokutyala ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokhathalelo, ezi zityalo zincinci zinokukhula zibe zizityalo ezitsha, ngenxa yoko baxhasa ubomi beBromeliyaad.

Ukukhula nokugcina i-bromeliyaceae

Ukukhula kweBromeliads kufuna ulwazi oluncinci, kwaye nakumakhaya ngaphandle kwamava egadi, ezi zityalo zisezantsi. Ukanti, ukwazi iimfuno zokukhanya kwezityalo, ishedyuli yokunkcenkceshela, kunye neminye imiba elisisiseko yokhathalelo iya kunceda ekuqinisekiseni uphuhliso lwayo olusempilweni.

Iimfuneko zokukhanya

Ngokwesiqhelo, ophakathi nokukhanya okuqaqambileyo koko kwenziwa ziiBromeliads. Ngelixa ezinye izinto ezingafaniyo zinokuchuma ngokukhanya kwelanga ngokupheleleyo, uninzi lwe-bromeliads zilungele ukukhanya ngokungathanga ngqo. Kucetyiswa ukuba ihlawule amagqabi avela kwilanga elininzi lelanga kusetyenziswa amakhethini e-Gauze okanye imbonakalo engabonakaliyo ukuba ibekwe ecaleni kwefestile enelanga.

Imozulu kunye ne-suidity

Ngokubanzi, i-bromeliads ifuna indawo efudumeleyo. Amaqondo obushushu egumbi phakathi kwe-18 ° ukuya no-R ukuya kwi-C kwaye ilungele bona; Ubusika akufuneki bubekho i-DIP ngezantsi kwe-15 ° C. Enye into ebaluleke ngakumbi ephembelela phambili yokuphuhliswa kweBromeliyaad nguMsulwa womoya ongasentla. Ngelixa banokusinda kwindawo eyomeleleyo yomoya, ukuphakamisa intamo yomoya ngokufanelekileyo kunokubanceda amagqabi abo akhula ezempilo.

Ukunkcenkceshela kufuna ingqalelo

Umbono wokugcina umhlaba uqiniswe kodwa akunjalo manzi mafti kufuneka ukhokele amanzi eBromeliads. Nangona kwazimbalwa kwazo kufuneka bahluka, uninzi lwe-bromeliads banyamezelekile kwaye baya kuchuma nokuba ngamanye amaxesha ulibale ukuba ankcenkceshele. Ukuthintela ukugqoba kwengcambu enkulu, kucetyiswa ukuba ifumanise ukuba umhlaba womile phambi kwabo bonke amanzi ankcenkceshelayo.

Ukuchumisa kunye nomhlaba

Ii-bromeliads akufuneki zichume rhoqo. Ngokwesiqhelo, kube kanye ngenyanga besebenzisa isichumisi esinxilisayo sanele ukwanelisa iimfuno zabo zokukhula. Ngokuphathelele ukhetho lomhlaba, i-bromeliads njengendawo enomkhenkce. Ukonyusa i-cloinage kumhlaba oqhelekileyo womhlaba, xuba isanti ye-Coarde okanye i-Perlite ene-subcculent yomhlaba oqhelekileyo othengiswa kwimarike.

I-Propaganda yangaphandle

Unonophelo luya kwahluka ukuba ufuna ukugcina iiBromeliads ngaphandle. I-Bromelilids iyahluka kubushushu kunye nokunganyamezeli okubandayo ukusuka kumahluko kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngelixa ezinye ze-bromeliyaad zithanda ukhule emthunzini, abanye banokusinda ngokukhanya ngokupheleleyo. Ke ngoko, umntu ufanele akhethe indawo yokutyala kwangaphandle esekwe kwiimfuno zohlobo oluthile.

Imisebenzi

I-Bromeliads ayifanelanga ukutya umntu okanye izilwanyana, kufuneka ikrwelelwe umgca. Ukuba abantwana okanye izinja zihlala ekhaya, zilumkele ukucwangcisa ezi tyala ukuphumelela ukukhusela ukusetyenziswa kwengqondo kunye netyhefu. Ngaphandle koko, ngokuhlala rhoqo kuvavanye amagqabi neengcambu zezityalo ukuyeka izinambuzane kunye nezifo ezivela ekuvuseleleni. Nje ukuba iimpawu zezinambuzane kunye nezifo ezifunyanwayo zifunyenwe, iintshukumo kufuneka zenziwe ngexesha lokuzibamba.

Ukuveliswa kwakhona kweBromeliyad kunye nokuTshintshela

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukwahlula kusetyenziselwa ukusasazwa kweeBromeliads. Uninzi lwabalimi baya kuyifumana le ndlela ifanelekile njengoko ithe ngqo kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Izityalo zeBromeliyadi ezisencinci ezijikeleze isityalo esihleweyo sinokwahlulwa kwaye sifudukele kwisitya esitsha.

Ukwanda kweCandelo

Kwii-bromeliads, ukwahlulwa yeyona ndlela isetyenziswayo yokusasazwa. Ngokwesiqhelo, iqela lembewu yomntwana liya kuphuhlisa emazantsi omama njengentyatyambo yakhe enkulu iqala ukubuna. Ezi zityalo zincinci zilungele ukutya okuzimeleyo kwiimbiza ezintsha.

Ukunkcenkceshela isityalo kuqale kucetyiswa ngaphambi kokwahlula-hlulo ukunceda ukunciphisa ukususwa emhlabeni. Sebenzisa isitshetshe esibukhali, emva koko, cacisa ngobumnene izityalo zomntwana kwisityalo esivela kwisityalo sikamama ukuze zonke izityalo ezitsha zinemilinganiselo yeengcambu. Ekugqibeleni, beka izityalo ezincinci kwimbiza entsha kwaye ubathambele kusetyenziswa iindlela zokutyala ezisemgangathweni kunye nokukhathalela.

Ukuphinda ufumane kunye nokubulala

Khetha isikhongozeli esinemithanga eyaneleyo xa utyala iBromeliads ukunciphisa ngaphezulu kokubola kwamanzi. Ngokwesiqhelo, i-bromeliaads kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini ukubonelela ngendawo eyongezelelweyo yokukhula kwaye iyeke ukwakha kwetyuwa kunye nongcoliseko emhlabeni ukusuka kwingozini yezityalo.

Ukuqinisekisa izondlo ezaneleyo, unokususa umhlaba omdala kwaye uxube isichumisi esincinci kumhlaba omtsha ngelixa iphinda iphinde ibuye. Ukuqinisekisa isityalo sinegumbi lokukhula elaneleyo, imbiza entsha kufuneka ibe mnye omkhulu kunangaphambili.

 

 

Ngenxa yokhathalelo lwabo olulula kwaye Ukucocwa komoya, I-bromeliyaceae ingazobenga izityalo ezininzi ngemibala yazo ecacileyo kunye neefom ezingaqhelekanga kodwa zibe yinketho efanelekileyo yezityalo. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, i-bromeliads ibaluleke ukuba isetyenziswa njengendlela yokucoca umoya yendalo okanye njengendawo ye-Décor yaseKhaya. Ukuqonda iimpawu zawo zokukhula, ukutyala kunye neendlela zokukhathalela kuya kukunceda ubandakanye esi sityalo sakho sithandekayo kwindawo yakho yokuhlala, ngaloo ndlela befumana impilo yakho yendlu kunye nokuxhamla impilo yakho.