Ukukhathalela iCaladium

I-foliage edumileyo I-Caladium iphawulwe ngamagqabi ayo anemibala. Ekuqaleni ukusuka eMzantsi Melika, ngakumbi iBrazil naseColombia, iCaladium iya isiya ngakumbi kwaye idume kakhulu kwiigadi zendlu kunye neDécor. Ukusuka eluhlaza ukuya epinki, ibomvu kwaye imhlophe, ibomvu kwaye imhlophe, amagqabi ayo angena kwi-rois kunye nee-humes, ke ebonelela ngesisa esigqibeleleyo kwindlu yendlu.

Ukwanda kweNdalo

I-Caladium ithanda indawo efudumeleyo nenomswakama; Amaqondo obushushu akhulayo aphakathi kweminyaka engama-20 nama-30 denkrees Celsius. I-Caladium inokumelana namaqondo obushushu asezantsi, kodwa uphuhliso lwexesha elide kwimeko engezantsi kwe-15 ° C iya kulalanisa imeko yayo. I-Caladium ke kufuneka ingeniswe ngaphakathi kwimithombo ebandayo ukuthintela umonakalo weqanda.

I-Caladium ithanda indawo engqongqo xa ithatha isigqibo kwindawo yokutyala. Ngamaxesha owomileyo ngakumbi, phakamisa umswakama ujikeleze indawo ekhulayo ukuze iphinde iphinde iphinde iphindwe. Ukunceda ukugcina umswakama umoya, cinga ngokuseta itreyi yamanzi ejikeleze isityalo okanye ukubaleka i-humidifier. Ukongeza indlela elungileyo yokubonelela ngesityalo imeko efunekayo kukunkcenkceshelwa okungaguqukiyo.

Iinkcukacha zokukhanya

I-Caladium ithanda ukukhanya okuqinileyo, ngokungathanga ngqo kwaye ineemfuno ezithile zokukhanya. Thobela ilanga elininzi kakhulu linokukhokelela kumadlelo antsundu, amagqabi atshisa, kwanelo elinempuphu. Yiyo loo nto, i-seast- okanye iWindows-ejongene ne-sendall-ejongene nelanga elibukhali kodwa elingelolatho liyinto echanekileyo.

I-Caladium inokukhula i-mugges kwisibane esisezantsi, esiya kuphumla amagqabi kwaye siphulukane nomtsalane wayo wendalo. Ukubonelela iiyure ezingama-8 ukuya kwezi-12 zokukhanya kwemihla ngemihla, ngakumbi ebusika okanye kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okulinganiselweyo, cinga ngokunyusa ukukhanya kwezibane.

Hydrology

Ukukhathalela i-caladium kuxhomekeke kakhulu kulawulo lwamanzi. I-Caladium ithanda umhlaba onamanzi, kodwa ungaze umanzi kakhulu. Ngokwesiqhelo, amanzi ama-1-2 izihlandlo ngeveki entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ukugcina umhlaba wamanzi kodwa ungazali. Isityalo siyacothisa ekwindla yasekwindla kwaye ubusika, kunye nokunkcenkceshela ukugcwala kunokuba kube kanye kwiiveki ezimbini endaweni.

Umnwe womnwe ongcwatyelwe emhlabeni unokuvumela umntu ukuba aqiniseke umzuzu ofanelekileyo ukuya emanzini. Ukuba umhlaba wome, ukunkcenkceshela kubalulekile. I-Steer icace tyheli yokuthambisa ngokuthintela ngononophelo amagqabi.

Ukukhetha uMhlaba

Umntu kufuneka akhule kwi-caladium enemibala kumhlaba othanjisiweyo. I-moya elungileyo kunye nobuchule bokugcina umswakama ofanelekileyo kufuneka uchaze umhlaba ogqibeleleyo. Unokukhetha umhlaba oxubileyo kuxhomekeke kwi-GAF FOLL, PERLIP, nomhlaba wePeat. Umhlaba onjalo unokuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi akabanjwanga kwiingcambu, ke ngoko ukuthoba ingozi yokuba ngcambu ngokuqinisekisa izondlo ezaneleyo.

Sebenzisa isikhongozelo seentyatyambo kunye nemingxunya yokutyala kuya kukunceda ukuqiniseka ukuba amanzi ongezelelweyo anokukhululwa ngexesha lokutyala. Kucetyiswa ukuba iphinde ibuyisele i-caladium enemibala rhoqo kwiminyaka enye okanye emibini ukuze ivuselele umhlaba kwaye ikhuthaze ukukhula.

Ingcebiso ngezichumisi

Ukuchumisa i-caladium enemibala kumzuzu ofanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa uphuhliso lwayo oluhle. Kanye ngenyanga kulo lonke ixesha lokukhula - ihlobo-ihlobo-unokusebenzisa isichumisi esinxilisayo kwaye ukhethe isichumisi esidilizile phezulu kwi-potassium, phosphorus, kunye ne-jitrogen. Ngelixa phossium kunye ne-potassium ixhasa ukukhula kweengcambu kunye nempilo yezityalo ngokubanzi, i-nitrogen ivuselela uphuhliso lwamagqabi.

Ukuchuma rhoqo kufuneka kwenziwe ekwindla kwaye ubusika xa isityalo singena kwimo yokuhlala sithintela izondlo ezininzi ezichaphazela intsalela yesityalo. Sebenzisa izikhombisi kwisitya esichumileyo kwaye ungaze ugqithise ukukhusela ukutshisa iingcambu zesityalo.

Njengoko ujonga iColeus, ungabaleka kwimiba ethile eqhelekileyo. Iimpawu kunye nonyango oluqhelekileyo zidweliswe apha:
Amagqabi aphuzi anokubangela ukuba kukhanye okanye ukhanyiso kancinci okanye ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu. Vavanya umswakama womhlaba, qinisekisa ukuba amanzi asetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye atshintshe i-engile yokukhanya.
Ihlala iphantsi komswakama okanye amanzi awonelanga ibangela ukuba amagqabi abe brown. Ukonyusa umswakama womoya kunye nokuqinisekisa ukunkcenkceshela okungaguqukiyo.
Igqabi lamagqabi: Uxinzelelo oluziswe ngotshintsho kwindawo ekungqongileyo lunokuba noxanduva. I-Steer icocekile ukuhamba rhoqo kwesityalo kwaye ibonelele ngendawo ekhulayo.
Ukwazi le micimbi yesiqhelo kwaye ukulungiswa kwabo kuya kukunceda uthathe ukhathalelo olungcono kwaye luqinisekise ukukhula kwalo.

Izithandwa zezityalo zikhetha iColeus ngenxa yokwahlulahlula kwaye iphumile. IColeus iya kuchuma endlwini yakho okanye kwindawo yokusebenza, ukongeza ubomi kunye nombala okoko ubonelela ngendawo efanelekileyo yokukhula, ukukhanya okuqinisekileyo kunye nokuchumisa okufanelekileyo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kunyango lwemicimbi eqhubekayo. Nokuba uyayihombisa ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle, coleus inokuba ugxile ekuhlaleni olwalufumana indawo ekungqongileyo ngokwendalo. I-Caladium Uya kukunika izibonelelo ezinkulu okoko uziphatha kakuhle.