I-Monstera dubia

Igama le-botanical: I-Monstera dubia
Igama losapho: I-araceae
Iziqu: Iinyawo ezingama-3 ukuya kweli-10
Iqondo lokushisa: 10 ℃ ~ 35 ℃
Abanye: Ukukhanya, ama-60% -80% dayidity, umhlaba ochumileyo.

Amagqabantshintshi

Ingcaciso yeMveliso

IMonsera Dubia: Inguqulelo yeTropiki elawula indawo yakho!

IMonsera Dubia: Ukutshintshwa kwemilo-kutshintsha imithambo ngobuntu besilivere!

Umbala wegqabi kunye neempawu ze-stem

Umbala wamagqabi kaMonstera dubaia kunye nobume bokubumba kakhulu njengoko kufuneka. Amagqabi amancinci abuhlungu, egqunywe yi-Silter-umahluko oluhlaza kunye nethambo elimnyama eluhlaza, ewenza ukuba babonakale bodwa. Njengoko isityalo esivelayo, amagqabi aphulukane ngokuthe ngcembe ukwahluka kwawo nesilivere, ukujika kube luhlaza okuqhelekileyo nge-temied monstera. Olu tshintsho oluvela kwi "isilivere" ukuya "igqabi eliqolileyo" yindawo ephawulekayo yaseMonstera duubia. Ngeli xesha, I-Monstera dubia ngumdiliya okhwela kunye nobuchule obuqinileyo bokukhwela. I-stems yayo inamandla, kwaye iingcambu zayo zezenzi ziphuhliswe kakuhle, zivumela ukuba zibambelele ngokuqinileyo ukuxhasa njengamaqhinga omthi okanye iifreyimu zokunyuka. Olu phawu luyenza ukuba ikhule phezulu kwimithi kwindawo yayo yendalo, yenza indlela eyahlukileyo "yokukhula" efana ne "shingle ekhethekileyo", leyo yiyo loo nto ibizwa ngokuba yi "tinglet."

I-Monstera dubia

Inkcazo ye-morphological

Esi sityalo sisityalo esahlukileyo esahlukileyo esinotshintsho lwe-morphological ye-morphological. Kwinqanaba layo lolutsha, amagqabi abuhlungu yintliziyo-i-Silter-umahluko oluhlaza, ukubambelela kwinkxaso, efana nesityalo senaliti yesilivere. Njengoko ikhula, amagqabi akhula ekhulu, aphulukane nokuhlukaniswa, kwaye akhule abe ngamagqabi aluhlaza asendle, ebonisa iimpawu ze-dadicras. Iingcambu zayo ezomeleleyo kunye neengcambu ze-arial zivumela ukuba inyukele phezulu, idala isiphumo esihle sokuhamba. Olu "tshintsho" olusuka kwi-suvenile kwinqanaba lokukhula lenza ukuba ayisiyisityalo esihonjiswe kakhulu kodwa kunye nomsebenzi wobugcisa obangela umdla wendalo.

I-Gersong Monstera duubia: Yibani nomelele, jonga isibindi!

I-1. UkuKhanya okuqinisekileyo kunye neeMeko zobushushu

I-Monsera duubia sisityalo esishushu sinovelwano kukukhanya kunye nobushushu. Ifuna ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo, ngokungathanga ngqo, kuthintele ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, okunokucima amagqabi ayo. Ubunzulu bokukhanya okufanelekileyo yi-300-500 fc, iiyure ezingama-6-8 zokukhanya ngemini. Ukukhanya okwaneleyo kunokubangela ukuba amagqabi aphulukane nokuhlukahlukana nokuhamba kancinci. Ngokuphathelele kubushushu, iMonstera duubia iyachuma kakhulu, kunye noluhlu olufanelekileyo lwe-65-80 ° 2 ° F), kunye nobushushu obuncinci be-15 ° C. Amaqondo obushushu asezantsi anokubangela ukuba isityalo singenise amathambo okanye sife.

2. Umswakama, umhlaba kunye nokunkcenkceshela

I-Monsera Dubia ifuna imeko ephezulu yokufuma, ubuncinci ngama-60% kunye noluhlu olufanelekileyo lwe-60% -80%. Unokuwonyusa umswakama ngokuthi gabi, ubeka isityalo kufutshane ne-subdifier, okanye usebenzisa itreyi yamanzi. Kumhlaba, sebenzisa umxube oshukumayo oshukumayo, onesityebi onesityebi, onjengomhlaba wokugcina i-30%, ama-30% archid bark, ama-20% e-Peat, kunye ne-20% peat moss. Gcina i-PH yomhlaba 5-7. Xa unkcenkceshela, gcina umhlaba uncitshiswe kancinci kodwa uphephe ukufaka amanzi. Ukunkcenkceshela ukunkcenkceshela kudla ngokuqhelekileyo amaxesha ngamaxesha evekini, kuxhomekeka kumswakama kunye neemeko zobushushu. Ukunciphisa ukunkcenkceshela ebusika.

3. Ukuchumisa kunye nezakhiwo zenkxaso

Ngexesha lokukhula (intwasahlobo ukuya ehlotyeni), faka isichumisi esilinganiselweyo se-temilid ulungelelene kube kanye ngenyanga, okanye sebenzisa isichumisi esihamba kancinci kancinci ngonyaka. Kulumkele ukuchumisa ngaphezulu ukuthintela ukwakhiwa kwetyuwa. I-Monsera Dubia ngumdiliya onyuke kwaye ufuna ukwakhiwa kwenkxaso njengesixhobo se-moss, i-bamboo yesibonda, okanye trellis. Oku kungekuphela njenga uGawulayo kukukhula kwayo kodwa kukuphucula ixabiso layo lokuhombisa. Rhoqo i-trim ifile okanye amagqabi owonakalisayo ukukhuthaza ukukhula okutsha. Ukuba uphawula amagqabi aphulukene nokuhluka ngenxa yokukhanya okwaneleyo, hlengahlengisa iimeko zokukhanya ngokufanelekileyo.

4. Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane kunye neengcebiso zononophelo

Izitshabalalisi eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya isigcawu, izinambuzane, kunye ne-mealbugs. Rhoqo hlola amagqabi kwaye uphathe nayiphi na intendezelo eneoyile yesityalo okanye utywala. Ukwenza indawo efanelekileyo, faka iimeko zayo zokukhula kwendalo ngokugcina ubushushu, ubushushu, kunye nokukhanya okwaneleyo. Ukuba umswakama wangaphakathi uphantsi, cinga ukusebenzisa i-subdifier okanye ibeka isityalo kwitreyi yamanzi. Ngokudibana nale meko kwaye kulandele ezi ngcebiso zingasentla, iMonstera Dubia ayizukuphumelela kuphela kodwa yongeza umtsalane owodwa we-rorm kwindawo yakho eyahlukileyo kunye nendalo.