Iingxaki ezinqabileyo ngokupheleleyo:

Ubomi obunyusiweyo beGuzmania Lungila: I-Enigma ye-tropical

Inkwenkwezi eluhlaza yehlathi lemvula

IGuzmania Lungila, i-perennial herb yentsapho ye-Bromeyalicaiae, inokufikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-80 kunye neziqu ezifutshane kwaye zinamagqabi amade, anamagqabi ahlala ecwangciswe ngepatheni yeRosette. Amagqabi aluhlaza amabala atyheli, i-concave kwicala elingasentla kunye ne-sheath-njengesiseko, enceda amanzi emvula angena kwindawo yokugcina amanzi. Entwasahlobo, I-GUZMANIA LungilaA Ukuvelisa i-spikes yeorenji okanye iintyatyambo ezibomvu ngokuzithandela kunye neebhulukhwe ezinamaqhawwana.

I-GUZMANIA LungilaA

Umtsalane oshushu wokufudumala kunye nokufuma

I-Native kwiCentral noMzantsi Merika, i-guzmania lunguata yi-Epiphytic emithini kwimvula enemityatyambo. Bathanda iindawo ezifudumeleyo, ezinomswakama, kunye nelanga kunye neentyatyambo ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zibonise amagqabi abo amahle. Amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo okukhula aneminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30 ° C ehlobo kwaye i-15-18 ° C ebusika, kubusika obusebusika obuncinci obugcinwe ngaphezulu kwe-5 ° C. Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu okanye asezantsi kakhulu anokwenzakalisa isityalo, echaphazela ukukhula kwayo kunye neentyatyambo.

I-syminany ehambelana nokukhanya kunye nokufuma

IGuzmania Lungulata ibonisa imeko yokufuma elikhulu, kunye nomswakama omoya ogcina phakathi kwe-75% ne-85% ukugcina i-plump ye-plimp kwaye icwebe. Ukukhanya kokukhanya yinto ebalulekileyo echaphazela isantya sokukhula, ifom yezityalo, ubume beentyatyambo, kunye nombala. Ubunzulu bokukhanya okufanelekileyo bujikeleze i-18,000 i-In. Ngexesha lokuzila, ubungakanani bokukhanya bulawulwa nge-15,000 i-15,000 i-15 000 i-ITT, enokunyuswa ibe yi-20,000 ukuya kwi-25,000 i-25,000 i-25,000 i-25,000 emva kweenyanga ezintathu.

Ikonsathi yomoya omtsha kunye namanzi amnyama

I-ventilation elungileyo ibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kweGuzmania Lingulata, ngakumbi ngexesha lobushushu obukhuselekileyo kunye neHididity yehlobo. Ngokungena kuhla kwemoya, isityalo singamandla, ngamagqabi ebanzi kwaye aqaqambile kunye nemibhobho yentyatyambo eqaqambileyo; Umoya onayo owonelanga unokukhokelela kwi-atisotion, umbala ovuthayo, kunye nokuzithoba kwizifo kunye nezinambuzane. Ngokomgangatho wamanzi, ezantsi komxholo wetyuwa, ngcono. Amanqanaba aphezulu eCalcium kunye ne-sodium kunokuchaphazela i-photosynthesis kwaye abangele izifo. Ixabiso le-EC kufuneka lilawulwe apha ngezantsi 0.3, kwaye ixabiso le-p-hle kufuneka libe phakathi kwe-5.5 no-6.5.

Ubugcisa bonkcenkceshelo obuchanekileyo bamanzi anika ubomi

Inkqubo yengcambu yeGuzmania Lingulata ibuthathaka, ikakhulu isebenzela i-Accohon isityalo, kunye nemisebenzi yesibini yokufumana. Izondlo kunye namanzi abadingayo zigcinwe ikakhulu kwitanki eyenziwe ngesiseko samagqabi, ithathelwe izikali zesikali kwisiseko samagqabi. Ngexesha lehlobo lasehlotyeni nasekwi-Autumn, imfuno yamanzi iphezulu, ngamanzi agalelwe itanki yegqabi rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-4 ukuya kwezi-5 kwaye athambekele rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-15. Ebusika, xa isityalo singena kwithuba lemihlahla, amanzi itanki yegqabi rhoqo kwiiveki ezimbini, kwaye musa ukunkcenkceshela ngokwamanzi ngaphandle kokuba yomile ukunqanda iingcambu.

IGuzmania Lungila Wos: Izifo kunye nezinambuzane kwihlathi elikrolayo

I-Ornament Guzmania Lungulata Jongana neentlobo ezimbini zezifo: ukungasuleleki (ukungacimi) kunye nosulelo (olubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezinje ngofungi, iintsholongwane, kunye neentsholongwane).

Izifo ezibini eziphambili kukubola kwentliziyo kunye neengcambu, kubangela ukubola okuthambileyo, ukunuka ethambileyo kwisiseko samagqabi kunye neengcebiso ezimnyama, ngokujikelezayo. Ezi zinokubangelwa kukuntywila okungalunganga, amanzi angaphezulu, imiba esemgangathweni, ukupakisha okungafanelekanga kwembewu, kunye nokufuma okuphakamileyo.

Igqabi legqabi elityheli kunye nokudibana linokubangelwa ngamanzi ase-Alkaline, umswakama ophantsi, ochumileyo, okanye ukuchuma kakubi. Pineapples, native to the tropics, are sensitive to cold and require temperatures above 5°C in winter.

Esona sitya sixhaphakileyo sisiseko sezinambuzane, esibangela i-sap kwaye sibangele amabala e-chlorotic kumagqabi, anokubakho kwi-sooty mold.