Daryeel Monstrara: laga bilaabo aasaaska farsamooyinka horumarsan

U dhashay badhtamaha Ameerika, Evergreen Tropical Tropical iyo geed Monstrara is distinguished by its unusual pore structure and leaf form. Particularly common among indoor plants, the plant is also referred to as the “Swiss cheese plant” for its broad, split leaves. Apart from its decorative appeal, has considerable utilitarian and environmental importance. Though they are often only grown in natural surroundings, their fruits are edible.

One of is most obvious characteristics are its “fenestration,” or leaf holes. Scientists hypothesize that these apertures enable the plant to maximize the absorption of little sunlight on the forest floor and lower the weight of supporting cells. Many families love Monstera since it is not just unusual in form but also quite flexible for indoor settings. This page will go into great length on caring for Monstera from many angles, including light, water, humidity, temperature, soil, and typical issues.

Waa baahiyaha fudud

Growing well in sunny to moderate indirect light, is a somewhat flexible plant. The bottom of the jungle is their natural habitat; they are used to absorb sunlight that comes through the canopy. Monstera thus flourishes in indirect lighting circumstances when planted indoors; strong direct sunlight may scorch the leaves and render their edges yellow or dry. Lack of enough light might cause Monstera to develop slowly and cause the amount of leaf cracks and openings to drop, therefore compromising the plant’s attractiveness.

In kasta oo laga yaabo inaad rabto inaad isku daydo inaad ka saarto monsta oo daaqad ku xigta dariishadda haddii iftiinka gudaha aan ku filnayn, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad qorraxda ka qariso qorraxda ama daahyada. Monsta waxay sidoo kale la jaan qaadi kartaa hareeraha mugdiga ah haddii duruufaha ay saamaxdo; Si kastaba ha noqotee, heerka koritaanka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu gaabis noqdo oo furitaanka caleen uma noqon doono mid caan ah sida xaaladaha iftiinka ugu fiican.

Waraabiyaa soo noqnoqoshada iyo maaraynta

Qeybaha ugu halista badan ee daryeelka Monstara waa mid sax ah waraabinta. Monstara kuma noolaan karto biyo-qabad waqti-dheer waxayna jeceshahay ciid qoyan laakiin si fiican loo daadiyay. Waraabinta hal mar hal mar laba toddobaad kasta waa soo noqnoqoshada saxda ah inta lagu gudajiro xilliga gu'ga iyo xagaaga. Hubso inaad gabi ahaanba biyo gabi ahaanba biyo ahaato, laakiin isku day inaadan buuxin dhulka. Si looga fogaado xididka qudhku, waxaa lagula talinayaa in loo oggolaado lakabka sare ee carrada qalalan inta u dhexeysa waraaqaha.

IS waa u baahan tahay biyuhu waxay ku soo kici doonaan iftiin xoog badan, sidaa darteed inta jeer ee waraabinta lagu soo qaado ee ku habboon. Dhanka kale, sicirka koritaanka ayaa hoos u dhigeysa oo isticmaalka biyaha sidoo kale wuxuu hoos u dhacaa deyrta iyo jiilaalka. Tani waxay gacan ka geysaneysaa yareynta tirada waraaqaha waraabinta danta waraabinta markaa kahortaga xididka galka waxaa keenay biyo aad u badan.

Monstara sidoo kale waxay u baahan tahay halbeegyo tayo biyo ah qaarkood. Biyaha la sifeeyay ama ha u hayo biyaha tuubbada habeenkii ka hor intaadan ka caawinin hoos u dhigista dhisidda macdanta iyo joogteynta caleemaha caafimaad qaba oo soo jiidasho leh maadaama ay aad ugu nugul tahay macdanta biyaha adag.

Xaaladaha deegaanka iyo huurka Monsara waxay jecel yihiin hawo qoyan xitaa haddii ay u dabacsan tahay agagaarka. Qoyaanka gudaha ee caadiga ah badanaa waxay qancisaa waa baahiyo aasaasi ah, laakiin waxay ku kori doontaa si raaxo leh haddii huurka xarkaha uu sarreeyo. Gaar ahaan xilliyada qalalan ama meelaha hawo-qaboojiye-qaboojiyaha ah, waa caleemaha waxay u muuqan karaan huruud ama xargaha xudunta-badanaa waxay keenaan qoyaan yar.

Ama xayawaanka viururine ama caleen maalinle ah oo ka yimaada monstra oo leh caydhnimo ayaa gacan ka geysan doonta kor u qaadida huurka gudaha. Tani kaliya maahan caleemaha qoyan laakiin sidoo kale waxay baabi'isaa boodhka, sidaa darteed waxay hagaajinaysaa muuqaalka geedka iyo kordhinta qaadeheeda. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxaad u diyaarin kartaa monstra oo ka dhex jirta jawiyo kale oo hawo ah ama u dejiso dheriga geedka ama dheriga geedka lagu daboolay biyo si kor loogu qaado huurka hawada ee uumiga.

Waa baahi heerkul ah

Waa geedo kuleyl ah oo ay leedahay baahiyo heerkul gaar ah. Waxay jecel yihiin jaranjarooyinka diiran, sidaa darteed heerkulka ugu habboon ee koraysa ayaa udhaxeysa inta u dhexeysa 18 ° C illaa 30 ° C. In kasta oo monstra uu u adkeysan karo heerkulka hoose, koritaanka waxaa lagu caqabin doonaa ka hooseeya 15 ° C. Heerkulka muddada-dheer ee heerkulka muddada-dheer wuxuu waxyeelleeyaa caleemaha ama soo saarida isbadalka dhirta.

Monsta waa in laga ilaaliyaa dabaysha qabow ama xaalado aan joogsi karin oo kacsan intii suurtagal ah xitaa haddii lagu hayo gudaha. Maqaalka qaboobaha si taxaddar leh loogu dayactiro heerkulka gudaha iyo sidoo kale ka fogaanshaha dhirta ku dhow daaqadaha ama hawo qaboojiyaha ee hawo qaboojiyaha. Monsta kuma habboona heerkulkaas dhaadheer ee noocaas ah waqti isku mid ah. Fuuq-baxa caleemaha iyo mugdiga, xargaha qalalan waxaa soo saaray kuleyl. Sidaa darteed, horumarinta Monstrara waxay kuxirantahay heerkulka guud ee gudaha.

Baahiyaha dheriga iyo carrada

Monstara waxay jeceshahay si sahal ah oo la heli karo, ciid si fiican loo daadiyay. Xididdadiisa waxay u baahan yihiin oksijiin fara badan, sidaa darteed carrada si fiican u qalalan ayaa muhiim u ah dammaanad qaadida horumarkiisa wanaagsan. Si loo wanaajiyo dheecaanka iyo qalalaynta oo ka joojiso biyaha ka soo dhiska xididada, isticmaal isku dhaf goos goos ah oo aad ku dhejiso perlite ama dhagax weyn oo dhulka ah.

Sidoo kale waa warshad deg deg ah, sidaa darteed waa in si joogto ah loo soo celiyaa, gaar ahaan marka xididada geedka ay bilaabaan inay ka soo baxaan godadka dheecaanka. Xulashada dheriga waxoogaa yar ayaa kaa caawin doonta dammaanad-qaadida in monstra uu leeyahay qol ku filan oo uu ku koriyo nidaamkiisa xidid inta lagu gudajiro dib u celinta. Waad kormeeri kartaa haddii xididdadu ay qudhuntaan oo gooyaan xididdada tarumbada ee waqtiga si loo joojiyo cudurka ku faafo inta lagu gudajiro nidaamka dib u soo celinta.

Arrimaha guud iyo hagaajinta

Waa warshad ku soo laabatay oo la dhigto, laakiin xitaa sidaas, waxaad u ordi kartaa qaar ka mid ah arrimaha dayactirka caadiga ah. Kuwani waa dhowr arrimood oo caadi ah oo hagaajiya daryeelka Monstrara:
Badanaa oo muujinaya biyo la'aan ama qoyaan aan ku filneyn, caleemaha waxay noqdeen hurdi iyo jajaban. Xusuusnow inaad si joogto ah u neefsato oo kor u qaadso huurka deegaanka. Mid ayaa laga yaabaa inuu xalliyo arrintan iyadoo la adeegsanayo huur-rijeedo ama buufin.
Waraabka aan ku filnayn waxaa lagu muujiyaa dhirta dhirta iyo ciid aad u qallalan oo aad u qallalan. Waraabinta waa in la sameeyaa si tartiib tartiib ah si loo dammaanad qaado in ciidda uu qoyan yahay.
Badanaa idinka ka soo baxa xididka jiida ee ay ku soo baxeen lacag-bixin, caleemo huruud ah ama madow madow si loo dammaanad qaado in ciiddu ay ku jirto biyo-qabad ku filan oo u dhexeysa waraabinta, waraaqaha waa in la dhimaa.
Marka laga hadlayo cayayaanka, in kasta oo monstra caadiyan u nugul u nugul cayayaanka, mararka qaarkood aphids ama cayayaanka cabirka cayayaanka ayaa ku dhacaa. Adeegsiga sunta cayayaanka ee dabiiciga ah sida saliidda neem, si joogto ah loogu buufiyo dhirta, oo ay joogteeyaan dusha sare ee dhirtu waxay gacan ka geysan doontaa joojinta cayayaanka inay fidaan.

Imonsra waa warshad deg deg ah, sidaa darteed goynta isdaba joogtu waxay muhiim u tahay in la joogteeyo soojiidasho iyo caafimaad. Goynta ayaa kuu oggolaaneysa inaad baabi'iso caleemaha waxyeelada leh ama jaalaha ah si aad ugu dhiirrigeliso horumarka kuwa cusub, ee caafimaad qaba. Goodintu sidoo kale waxay ka caawisaa mootada in la beero. Dhowr toddobaad kadib, Qeyb God Stem oo Caafimaad qaba ayaa xididka iyo uruurin ah haddii aad doorato, u dhig ciidda qoyan, joogtee nal dhexdhexaad ah iyo huurka.

Dayactir qurux badan oo hooseeya oo ah Monstrara. Waxaad si fudud u daryeeli kartaa geedkan oo aad ku sii kordheysaa adoo siinaya xaddiga saxda ah ee iftiinka, adoo hagaya tirada biyaha ee saxda ah, huurka, iyo xulashada ciidda saxda ah iyo qaabka heerkulka. In kasta oo monstra uu waxoogaa dulqaad u leeyahay, daryeelka saxda ah iyo feejignaanta ayaa ka caawin doonta iyaga inay u muuqdaan kuwa ugu wanaagsan oo ay ku siiyaan xoogaa cagaar ah goobtaada gudaha.