Nguva yechando ferns hanya uye kugadzirisa

Nenhoroondo refu, Ferns Kuunganidzwa kwezvirimwa kunowanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzakasiyana-siyana kunosanganisira makomo, makomo, uye masango ese epasi rese. Kupiwa yavo yakakwira nharaunda-yakanyanya kuyanana nechiedza, humidity, uye tembiricha-ferns inoda hanya zvakanyanya munguva yechando munguva yechando. Mastering akakodzera nzira dzakakosha mumwaka wechando semamiriro emamiriro ekunze anogona kupokana nezvirimwa zvinodimukira. Isu tichazotevera kuenda mukureba kwekutarisira kwemahara munguva yechando, kusanganisira zvinhu zvechiedza, tembiricha, humidity, kudiridza, kudzvanywa, kuputika uye kurwara kwechirwere.

Control control

Nguva yechando pfupi nguva dzemasikati maawa uye yakaderera kwazvo Solar Solar Sangano ine kukanganisa paFern photosynthesis. Kazhinji inokura pasi pemiti kana mune understory yemasango, maficha kunge akapfava, asina kunanga mwenje. Asi munguva yechando, mwenje wechisikigo unowanzotadza kusakwana, saka kudzora kwechiedza kunofanirwa kuve kwakanyanya kukosha.

Kunyanya-kwakatarisana neWindows kana kumabvazuva-kutarisana neWindows kwakakwana, kwakapihwa kutama kuti utore maficha padhuze neWindows Ko chirimwa ichocho chingadaiwo pedyo nepahwindo, munhu anofanira kungwarira kudzivirira mwenje wakanyanya uye nemhepo inovhuvhuta. Kujeka kwezuva kupfupika nguva yekutarisira zvisinei, iwe uchiri kuve nechokwadi chekuti Fern anowana zvakakwana zuva nezuva mwenje.

Zvigadzirwa zvekunyepedzera, zvinosanganisira maFluorescent marambi kana akararama magetsi emaruva, anogona kushandiswa kana mamiriro emukati akasarudzika haana kukwana. Mwenje idzi dzinogona kudzokorora kupenya kwezuva uye kupa spectrum yakakodzera yekukura kwemheni. Kuvimbisa kuti chirimwa chinogona kuita nguva yakajairwa photosynthesis, mwenje wega wega unofanirwa kutongwa pakati pe8 kusvika maawa gumi nemaviri.

THE THICK

Nguva yechando tembiricha yekudziya inokanganisa fernies inonzwisisika. Mazhinji ferns anokura mukudziya, zvakanyoroveswa; Iyo yakanaka yekuwedzera tembiricha kazhinji iri pakati pemakore gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu celsius. Nguva yechando Inoor yekupisa masisitimu inogona kuburitsa kusatarisirwa tembiricha, kwakanyanya kutarisisa kunofanirwa kuve pane tembiricha yekudzidzira.

Kutanga, steer yakajeka yekuisa ferni padyo nemwenje, mahedheni, kana kuti mhepo yekudziya-iri, ichishora zvinyorwa. Kwete favour isinganaki kukura kweiyo fern, inopisa michina ichaomesa mweya uye gadzira zvakakosha tembiricha misiyano. Iyo tembiricha yakanyanya kwazvo inogona kutungamira kune mashizha curling kana yellowing pamwe nekushomeka. Kunyanya usiku, tembiricha yakaringana yekushisa inogona kutungamira kufararira kutambudzika kubva ku frostbite.

Chechipiri, kuchengetedza kunoenderana zvakanyanya pakuchengeta tembiricha yemukati inogara ichiramba. Pazviri manheru anotonhora, zvinoyangirwa kushandisa machira anopisa kana kushandura michina yekudziya yekuvimbisa kuti kupisa kwakanyanya hakumanikidzi maficha.

Kunyengera kwehunyoro

Kunyanya mhando dzemhando dzinopisa, ferns senge dzakakwirira humidity dzakakurumbira. Asi mhepo yemukati munguva yechando kazhinji kazhinji yakaoma, kunyanya mune zviitiko zvekuwedzera kupisa system kushanda kana iyo mweya humbozha inogona kuwira pasi pe20%. For fern, utsinye izvi hwakaderera hunopwanya kwazvo; Izvo zvakare zvinoita kuti zvive nyore mashizha kuti aome, yero kana kutowa.

Kushandisa humidifier kurera humidity yemweya wemukati mune chando yakarayirwa kana mumwe achida kuchengeta ferns hutano. Iyo Optimum Range iri Kuchengeta humidity pakati pe50% uye 70%. Haufanire kunge uine humidifier, ungasimudza zvinyoro mune dzimwe nzira, kusanganisira kusasa mvura zuva nezuva kuti mashizha akanyorova kana kuronga tray yakatenderedza chirimwa. Ita shuwa kuti mhute yemvura yakanaka apo ichipfira mvura kudzivirira mvura yakawandisa pamashizha, ayo aigona kurega fungus kana kuumbwa.

Uyezve, ipfungwa yakangwara yekuisa ma ferns munzvimbo dzakakwirira dzinonyadzisa, kusanganisira kitchens kana yekugezera. Kazhinji zvinonyorova, makamuri aya anogona kupa zvirimwa zvemamiriro ezvinhu akanyorova zvakanyanya mukuwirirana nenzvimbo dzakasarudzika.

Kudiridza Reging

Iyo yekudziya yekudiridza mafurati munguva yechando inofanira kuve yakanyatsoderera. Hazvina basa nemvura kazhinji sezhizha sezvo iyo yakadzika tembiricha inodziya kurima shanduko uye inononoka kudzikira muvhu revhu muvhu. Mvura yakakura kwazvo inogona kutungamira kumidzi kuora, hypoxia yemidzi, uye kunyange kudyara rufu.

Kugara kwemvura kunofanirwa kuchinjwa munguva yechando zvichienderana nekunyorova mukati meimba uye zvinodiwa zvezvidyarwa. Kazhinji kutaura, iwe unofanirwa kudiridza pasi mune mwero kana iyo nzvimbo yayo yatanga kuoma. Kudiridza munguva yechando kwakanaka kunofanirwa kuitika mangwanani kuitira kuti zvidyarwa zvinogona kuitisa zvakakwana mukati mezuva uye kudzivirira zvakaringana zvekutonhora uye zvinyoro-nyoro usiku pane iyo midzi midzi.

Panguva imwe chete, simbisa pasi peiyo pot's drainage system yakanaka kudzivirira kuvaka kwemvura pamidzi. Kana midziyo mikuru kana ivhu nekuchengetwa kwemvura yakakwirira inoshandiswa, kunyanya kurwadziswa kunofanirwa kuitwa kuti utorezve huwandu hwemvura panguva yekudiridza kuti udzivise kupfeka.

Strategies for Fertilization

Nguva yechando ndiyo nguva yekudyara yemitambo, iyo iyo kudiwa kwavo kweanochengetedza zvinokonzeresa uye nekumhanya kwavo kwekushanduka kunoderera. Fetiraization inofanira kunge ichitemwa munguva yechando kana kuti pamwe yakamiswa zvachose. Fetiralizer kukuvadza kunokonzerwa nekukurira kunogona kukonzera yellowing yemashizha kana midzi kupisa.

Kana iwe uchifanira kuwiriranisa, iwe unogona kusarudza kushandisa yakadzvanywa mvura feteraiza kamwe chete pamwedzi; Iyo yekuisa pfungwa inofanirwa kudzora pakati peimwe-yechina uye imwe hafu yeyakajairwa dosage. Yakakwira-concentration makemikari fettilizers haifanire kushandiswa kana munhu achida kudzivirira kuwedzera midzi yemidzi. Kuti udzivise mashizha anopisa, ramba wakananga pakati pefetiraiza uye mashizha kubva-chinangwa.

Dziviriro yezvipembenene nezvirwere

Kunyangwe tembiricha yakaderera munguva yechando uye chiitiko chechipfuva uye chirwere chinodzikira, iwe uchiri kutarisisa kune akati wandei zvipukanana zvakarongeka, kunge spider mites, ma aphids uye ma aphids uye chena. Aya maburi anowedzera kuwanda kuti awedzere uye akapararira semweya wemukati muchando akaoma.

Tarisa mashizha ezvekumhanya uye anoteedzera nguva dzose; Zvakare, nyatsotarisa kumashure kumashure kwemashizha uko zvipembenene zvinogona kuvhara. Zvipembenene zvinowanikwa, kupukuta zvinyoronyoro mashizha nemvura yemugodhi kana mvura inodziya yekuzvidzora. Nyaya yePesti inofanira kuve yakanyanya zvakanyanya, iwe unogona kushandisa chaiyo botanial pesticide; Nekudaro, sarudza mhinduro yakachengeteka uye yakashongedzerwa ma ferns.

Kuchengeta mamiriro akakodzera emhepo kunogona kubatsirawo ward kurwisa chirwere uye zvipembenene panguva imwe chete. Edza kudzivisa kuisa ferni mumakona asina kunaka emukati seyakaomeswa kana nzvimbo dzakakomberedza dzinowanzoita fungus uye zvipembenene.

Misa mashizha ekuomesa uye shandisa mistsion inonyungudika

Kunyanya munguva yechando kana iyo mhepo humbozha iri yakaderera, mashizha eFern ari kuoma pakuoma uye kushomeka. Kunze kwekuchengetedza humhandara yakakodzera mweya uye kudiridza frequency, zviito zvakati wandei zvinogona kubatsira kudzivisa kushandisa shizha.

Kuisa chirimwa pane denderedzwa remabwe madhiri anoshanda zvakanaka sezvo zvicharega mvura yadonha zvishoma nezvishoma uye ichimutsa humidity yakakomberedza chirimwa. Kugara uchigeza kwemashizha kunovabatsira kuti varambe vakagwinya uye vakanyorova panguva imwe chete. Kuti ubvise guruva pamashizha uye unogonesa kuvandudzwa photosynthesis kune zvidyarwa, zvinyoro zvinyoro nyoro nejira nyoro.

Chando Fern Kuchengeta kunoda kutarisisa kwechinyakare kuchiedza, tembiricha, humidity, kudiridza, fetiraiza, pest uye chirwere chembiru uye chirwere chembiru. Ferns anogona zvakare kuramba aine hutano munguva yechando nenzira yakakodzera yechiedza, tembiricha yakajeka uye humidity yekudzora, yakawandisa yekudiridza uye kudzikisira, uye maitiro ekudyara kwehutano hwekutarisa. Chengetwa nokungwarira, ferns isingararame nguva yechando asi zvakare inoratidza runako rwavo uye nesimba muchirimo chegore rinotevera.