Nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekukura dzePhilodendron

Kazhinji inozivikanwa se "Ushamwari muti," Kana kuti "huswa biscuit," phodendron inoyemurirwa kwazvo mashizha aro asina kujairika mashizha uye maitiro ekukura. Nenyaya yayo yekureba kwayo Kunzwisisa kwakakodzera kwaPhilodenron nzvimbo inokura inokosha kana ichikudziridza hutano uye kuratidzira zvakanakisa zvinofadza.

Kuvhenekera kunoda kunyangwe phlodendron kune zvakajeka zviyero zvechiedza, zvine zvaunoda zvinodiwa nemhando yechiedza. Yakadyarwa yakanyanya kudyarwa nepahwindo sezvinoita zvakanaka mumwenje unonamira; Inofanira kudzivirirwa zvakananga zuva. Rakaruka zuva rinogona kukwenya mashizha, gadzira nzvimbo dzerima kana kupera simba

Chiedza chisina kukwana chinogona kukonzera huwandu hwePhilodentron SLICT kukura kwezvibodzwa zvinobatsira kusimudzira mamiriro emwenje yeiyo chirimwa, kunyanya pamazuva echando kana foggy mazuva kana mwenje wakaringana. Kudyara kukura mwenje kunogona kudzokorora mwenje uye kupa kuvhenekerwa kwakakwana kuchengetedza kukura kwehutano hwaPhilendron.

Kuda kwekushisa

Philodentron inofarira nzvimbo dzinodziya dzakapoteredzwa nehuremu hwakakwana hwekupisa pakati pemakore gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu Celsius. Philodentron inogona kuchengeta hutano hwakanaka mukati meiyi tembiricha yekudziya, ine mashizha akajeka uye kuwedzera kutsanya. Chirimwa chinogona kutambudzika kubva kune zvakaderera kana kupisa kwakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, Philodenron aigona kutambudzika nechando kukuvadza - ndiko kuti, yero Kune rimwe divi, kunyanya sezvo tembiricha inokwira kupfuura makumi matatu degrees Celsius, chirimwa chinogona kuoma kubva pakuputika kwakanyanya pakupisa kwakanyanya.

Philodendron zvakare haashande kutonhora kwakanyanya kupisa, saka kuchichengeta kure nemaitiro kana mhepo yekufambisa. Kugadzirwa kwakanaka kwe philodendron kunoenderana nekudziya kwekushisa; Saka, zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo inokura inogara ine tembiricha inogara ichibvumira chirimwa kuti urambe uine fomu yakakwana.

Humidity maitiro

Kukura kwePhilodentron kunoenderana zvakare neushity. Kunyangwe phlodendron inokura zvakanyanya munzvimbo ine mvura, ine zvimwe kugona kuramba kuoma. Iyo yakakwana mhando yeexicity inosvika makumi mana muzana kusvika makumi matanhatu muzana muzana. Munzvimbo dzakaoma, kunyanya mumakamuri okusiya nguva yechando, humhandara yemhepo inogona kunge yakaderera. Isa humidifier yakatenderedza chirimwa kana nenzira pfupi spray yemvura mhute kusimudza mweya humidity. Kuchengeta humid yakakodzera kunobatsira kudzivirira mashizha kubva pakuomesesa kunze uye nemicheto kubva pakuoma, uye inomutsa kukura kwakanaka kwerimwa.

Saka, zvivimbo

Kunyangwe ivhu rekudonha uye mhepo kufungidzira kwakakosha kukuvadzwa kwehutano hwaPhilodedron, zvarinoda chaizvo. Kudonhedza kwakanaka kwazvo muvhu kuchabatsira kudzivisa kuora pamidzi uye nekuvaka kwemvura. Kuti uwedzere kufungidzira kwemhepo uye kudhonzwa kweiyo yekutanga yemukati inodyara ivhu, wedzera imwe perlite, vermiculite kana jecha. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti muvhu rakanyorova zvidyarwa mumidzi midzi inovandudza hutano uye kudzivirira matambudziko midzi akaunzwa nekuvaka mvura.

Kupfuurirazve, iyo ivhu inoda kuchengetwa mune isina kwavakarerekera kana imwe acidic spectrum. Naizvozvo, ivhu revanyoro. Nekudaro, kuti ugadzire mamiriro ekunze akakodzera kukura kwePhilodendron, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa ivhu rine ph kukosha inowira pakati pe6,0 ne7,0.

Zvinodiwa nemvura

Iko kukura kwakanaka kwePhilodendron kunoenderana nekudiridza kwakakodzera. Philodendron anoda ivhu rakanyorova asi vanovenga vachiri nemvura. Midzi midzi inogona kukonzerwa nekunyanyisa kunyorova, saka iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti ivhu rakakwana kuti riome pakati pemvura yese. Kazhinji, munhu anofanira kumvura ivhu repamusoro revhu ravhu richienda. Nguva yechando inononoka kukura chirimwa, saka iwe unofanirwa kucheka mvura yekudzivirira yekudzivirira nyaya zvichiguma nekudiridza kwakanyanya.

Kamuri yekudziya mvura yakanakira kudiridza kudzivirira kukuvadza kune chirimwa zvichikonzerwa kubva kune imwe chete kupisa kana kutonhora kwazvo mvura. Mvura inofanirwa kuparadzaniswa kuyamwa paunenge uchidiridza; Dzivirira kutarisisa kudiridza kana kudiridza chete munzvimbo imwechete. Kuona kukura kwakanaka kwePhilodendron kunoenderana nekuchengeta iyo ivhu yakanyorova asi kwete soggy.

Fettilizers inoda

Kunyangwe Philodenron ine chinodiwa kwazvo chemafoterizer, kusakwana kwakakodzera kunogona kubatsira chirimwa kukura uye kukura. Kazhinji, panguva yekukura kwepamusoro mumwaka uye zhizha, iyo yakaonda mvura feteraiza inoshandiswa kamwe chete pamwedzi. Fettilizer yezvinyorwa inofanira kunge yakaderera pane yenguva dzose kudzivirira zvakanyanya kukuvadza kune chirimwa. Fertilization inogona kudzikiswa kana kumiswa mukudonha uye nguva yechando sezvo huwandu hwekukura kwePhilodendron zvishoma nezvishoma.

Kusarudza fettilizer kwakakwirira muNitrogen, purophous, uye potasium ichabatsira kukurudzira kukura kwakaringana kweFedentron. Nepo phosphusus inokurudzira kukura kweiyo midzi midzi, nitrogen AIDS mune mashizha ekukura; Potassium inosimbisa chirwere chirwere kuramba chirwere. Kukoshesa zvine mwero kunokanganisa kushongedza kwekushongedza kwePhilodendron uye kunowedzera simba raro rekukura.

Kurudziro yekugadzirisa

Kunze kwezvinodiwa zvezvakanaka zvemamiriro ekunze kukurukurirana pamusoro apa, kutarisirwa kunoenderana kwakakoshawo kukudziridzwa kwePhilodentron. Kugara uchiongorora mashizha emuti wemashizha uye kusiya mashizha emashizha kana kukuvara mashizha anobatsira kuchengetedza runako uye hutano. Kuti uchengete sheen uye mhepo kugadzikana kwemashizha, kutsvaira zvinyoronyoro guruva kwavari neiyo that.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekukwirisa chiri kuchenjera. Kuwanzidza nguva zhinji kwematanda akareba uye mashizha ezvekare ePhilodendron anobatsira kukurudzira kukura kwemashizha matsva uye kuchengeta fomu rinokwezva. Kuchekerera kunobatsira kutungamira kukwirira uye hupamhi hwechidyarwa kuti zviwedzere uye zvakarongeka, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyanya kureba kana akanyanyisa kukura.

Chirimwa chakaitwa nemukati uye chichiwedzera chemukati chechikepe chiri philodendron. Kujeka zvisina kunanga kwezuva, tembiricha inodziya, kushingairira kwakashata, ivhu rakanyatsovhunduka, kudiridza kwakakodzera uye kudzikisira kutsanangura kukura kwayo kwakakura kukura. Kunzwisisa uye kugutsa izvi zvinodikanwa zvezvakatipoteredza zvichakubatsira kuvimbisa kuti philodendron inokudziridza kurapwa uye inoratidza zvakanakisa zvinokatyamadza. Kugara uchitarisa mamiriro echirimwa uye kuchengeta maitiro akakodzera ekugadzirisa anobatsira kuwedzera simba rekukura uye kukwezva kweiyo philodentron mukuchengeta zuva nezuva. Philodentron inogona kupa zvishoma zvakasikwa yakasvibira kune iyo nharaunda uye ishandure mune inoyevedza chiitiko muhupenyu ingave yakashandiswa seyakagadziriswa kana seyakaunganidzwa kune vadiki chirimwa vanofarira.