Hunhu hwehusikadzi hwe spathiphyllum

Yakakurumbira Indoor SELILIGE plant Spathhyllum, kazhinji inonzi Runyararo Runyararo, rwakasarudzwa kutaridzika kwarwo nenyasha uye kugona kwekucheneswa kwemhepo. Zita raro rinoratidza chimiro cheruva rayo, izvo zvinopa vanhu rugare uye kudzikama nekuita kunge sekutamba kuchena crane.

Morphological maitiro

Spathiphyllum ine zvisingaite morphological maitiro. Mashizha aro, silky mashizha ndicho chinhu chekutanga chinokwevera kutarisa. Kazhinji inoshuva, yakasviba yakasviba, mashizha anokatyamadza gumi kusvika ku20 cm upamhi uye mhanya makumi matatu kusvika makumi matatu kusvika makumi matatu emamita. Vanhu vanowana kusimba kubva pane oval fomu yemashizha aine mipheti yavo yakachena uye yakajeka mitsva yemapepa. Kunze kwekunaka kwavo, urwu rudzi rwemashizha runogona kunyatsobata carbon dioxide mumhepo, gadzira oksijeni, uye kugadzirisa mvura nyowani.

Iyo yekushongedza yakanyanya kushongedza maruva. Kazhinji yakareba kupfuura mashizha, chena spathe achifukidza maruva mafomu senge mapapiro akawedzerwa uye anokweretesa kubata kwakanaka kune chirimwa chose. Pakutanga mumwaka unovhima, spathe yakachena chena. Izvo zvinogona kuita zvishoma nezvishoma chimboitika, asi icho chichine chichangobva kuchema.

Kazhinji zvinoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye dziri kukura, kukwirira mumamiriro ekunze kwakasarudzika kubva pamasendimita makumi matatu kusvika pamamita 1. Kazhinji kupfupi uye zviri nani zvakaringana neInfoor Windows

Maitiro ezvipenyu

Kazhinji kukura mumazinga epasi ehuni, inofarira kudziya uye zvinyoro nyoro mune zvakasikwa. Spathiphyllum inzvimbo yakakwana yemukati yemukati nekuda kwekuchinjika kukuru; Iyo inogona kukura mumamiriro akaderera-mwenje.

Pasi pekuvhenekerwa kwakakodzera, inowedzera nekukurumidza uye ine mashizha akawanda kunyangwe iyo isingade mwenje wakawanda. Chiedza chakajeka ndechekuti ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka yekuwedzera nzvimbo sezvo inogona kuvhara zvidyarwa kubva pakupisa uye kubatsira kudzivirira zvakanyanyisa zuva. Kunyangwe kukura kwayo kukura uye kutonhora kunogona kuve kwakakanganisika, spathiphylum inogona kuramba ichirarama mune yakaderera mwenje.

Iyo inonakidzwa nevhu rakanyorova uye mhepo uye ine chido chikuru chemvura zvakare. Kunyangwe iyo ivhu racho racho racho racho richifanira kuchengeta humwe humbowo, kuvaka kwemvura kunofanirawo kudzivirirwa kumira kudzima midzi. Kukura muvhu rakapfuma mune organic zvinhu, Spatiphyllft mune zvakasikwa zvakakomberedza uye kwete chete kutenga mvura yakakwana asiwo izvo zvinodikanwa zvinovaka muviri zvechidyarwa.

Chinhu chimwe chakakosha chinokwanisika kukurudzira iyo spatshihyllum's kuvandudza ndiko kupisa. Tembiricha yayo yekukura iri pakati pegumi nesere ° C uye 25 ° C. Tembiricha yakaderera inokonzeresa kukura kwesimbe uye inogona kukurudzira hutano hutano. Nekudaro, mumwaka unotonhora-kunyanya munguva yechando-kunyanya kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kuitwa pakudziya tembiricha kuvimbisa kuti mhepo inotonhora isingazokuvadza spathhyllum.

Mamiriro ekurima

Kunyangwe zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha zvichiri kufanira kufungwa nekuvimbisa kukura kwakakodzera kwezvirimwa, kurima pamba kuri nyore. Yekutanga yakareruka. Kunyangwe iri mumvuri-inoshivirira, ichiri kuda huwandu hwakakodzera hwechiedza. Izvo zvichakura zviri nani kana iwe ukaiisa mukati munzvimbo ine banga risina kujeka kwezuva rakananga. Anofanira kunge ari mumamiriro ezvinhu akasviba chaizvo, mashizha anogona kuve yero-yakasvibira kana kuti ingangodonha. Saka, kuvandudzwa kwe spathiphyllum kunoenderana nekushomeka pane sarudzo yepaiti yakakodzera.

Yechipiri ndeye hydration. Kubudirira kwehutano kunoenderana nekutsoropodza muvhu riri kuramba richinyorova. Iyo inodikanwa yemvura ichamuka muzhizha; Saka mvura inofanirwa kuitwa munguva ichitevera iyo yakaoma pasi pasi; Munguva yechando, mvura inoputika zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuwanda kwemvura kunofanira kuderera. Mvura inofanira kuyerera kudzivirira midzi kuora uye kuunganidzwa kwemvura.

Kune Spathiphyllum, humbodenga remhepo zvakare rakakosha chaizvo. Kuve chirimwa chinopisa, spathiphyllum inofarira zvinyoro zvakanyanya-kunyanya mune yakaoma michina. Kugara kwemvura marara emashizha kana kunyoroveswa kwakaiswa kutenderera kuchasimudza mhepo humidity. Izvi hazvingori chete gomba remusasa asi zvakare rinokurudzira kukura kwakanaka kwekudyara.

Nezve ivhu, munhu anoda ivhu rakasununguka, rakanyatso-tsika. Izvo zvinorayirwa kushandisa ivhu risina kuvhenganiswa mune organic zvinhu, kunge ivhu peat uye perlite zvakasanganiswa. Iyi ivhu inovimbisa kudhonzwa kwakaringana uye kunobatsira kuderedza kuunganidzwa kwemvura padyo nemidzi, saka kuchengetedza humbowo hune mwero.

Kukura Spathiphyllum zvakare kunoenderana zvakanyanya pakukora. Kazhinji, kamwe chete pamwedzi mutete mutete mvura feteraizer inotsemurwa mumuongorori nemwaka wezhizha. Midziyo haitsvaki kwazvo mune spathiphyllum, saka kudhonzwa kwakawanda kunogona kukonzera ivhu revhu uye kukanganisa midzi hutano hutano. Fertilization inofanira kutemwa kana kumiswa munguva yechando kuti uchengetedze chirimwa sekudzora chirimwa kukura kunoda zvishoma.

Kudzora kwezvipembenene nezvirwere

Nepo zvimwe zvipukanana zvibodzwa uye zvirwere zvichiri kufanira kutarisirwa panguva yekukwira, kazhinji zvinodzivirira zvipembenene nezvirwere. APHIDS, Spider Mithi, uye Snails ndiyo inonyanya kuitika zvipembenene. Izvi zvipembenene zvinogona kuisa pangozi hutano hwe spathiphyllum mukuwedzera pakukanganisa kutaridzika kwayo.
Zviito zvekutanga zvinofanirwa kuitwa kubvisa zvipukanana zvakawanikwa pamashizha. Zvikamu zvinotambudza zvechirimwa zvinogona kupfirwa nemhino ripi kana kucheneswa zvinyoronyoro nejira rinonyorova. Kugara uchiita zvinhu zvehutano hwehutano kuchaita kuti kuzivikanwa kwenyaya uye kugadziriswa kwenguva.
Inogona zvakare kurwiswa nefungus, iyo yaizobereka matema matema kana kuora pamashizha. Kuchengeta kutenderera kwakakodzera kwemhepo, kudzivisa kunyanyisa kunyorova pamashizha, uye nekucheka nguva dzose pamashizha eyero ane nzira dzakarongedzerwa kuti dzimise izvi. Izvi zvinosimudzira kwete kungoita ventylation asiwo kutaridzika kwaro.

Kugona kwekuchena kwemhepo

Kunze kwekuve muchirimwa chine tsvina chine tsvina, Spatiphyllum inofungidzirwa kuti yakakura kwazvo yekuchenesa mweya. NASA ongororo dzinoratidza kuti spathiphyllum inogona kubvisa mhepo yemukati senge formaldehyde, Benzene, trichhylyllum

Kuchiisa munzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzebasa, dzimba dzekugara kana dzekurara hadziiti dzakapoteredzwa zvakanaka asi dzinobatsira kuvandudza mweya uye kupa nzvimbo iri nani yekurarama. Spathiphyllum yakakurudzirwa zvakanyanya seyakarimwa pamba uye bhizinesi marongero.

Variyane uye Mashandisiro

Kune akawanda marudzi e spathiphyllum, uye saizi yavo, mafomu, uye maruva ekutumbuka zvakasiyana. Pakati peshumiro dzakajairika dzinosanganisira "hofori spathiphylum," "mini Spathhyllum," uye "Diki Spathhyllum". Nepo mhando hombe dzinogona kushandiswa seyakanyanya kushongedza zvidyarwa mukati, saka inosimudzira pfungwa yekuona, misiyano mishoma yakakodzera yedsktops kana windows.

Mumunda weimba yeimba, zvinoshandiswa zvinopfuura kupfuura kungozvishongedza uye kucheneswa kwemhepo. Kazhinji anoshandira mumaruva emaruva uye kuronga kwemukati, iyo fomu yayo yekunyora uye ruvara ita chinhu chakakosha muhurongwa hwemarara. Spatiphyllum's maruva maruva anogona kushandiswawo sekurira mumaruva maruva sezvavanopa nharaunda yakasikwa uye yakachena.
Izvo zvakajairika munzvimbo yeruzhinji yemukati memukati mesta dhizaini. Nenzira yayo yekunyatsojeka uye yekuchenesa mhepo, spatiphyllum inogona kugadzira chero mamiriro ekunze chero kupi zvako-muRetail nzvimbo, zvivakwa zvehofisi, kana mahotera ehofisi.

Dzimba dzemazuva ano uye dzimba dzakatanga kushandisa Spatiphyllum Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hunosarudzika uye mhepo huru ichinatsa kugona. Kunzwisisa nzvimbo dziri kukura, dzinotarisira, uye kushandiswa kwakawanda kweSpatiphyllum munzvimbo dzemuguta dzinokubatsira kuti uzive hupenyu nechiuno chinodiwa ichi. Achishandisa chinyorwa ichi, ndinoshuva kukubatsira iwe kuti uve neruzivo rwakanaka rwe spathiphyllum, nekudaro zvichikugonesa iwe kuti ukoshese uye utarisire chipo ichi kubva kune zvakasikwa kubva kune zvakasikwa kubva kune zvakasikwa kubva kune zvakasikwa kubva kune zvakasikwa kubva kune zvakasikwa kubva kune zvakasikwa. Kunyangwe ichishandiswa kushongedza kana kuyerera kwemhepo, Spatiphyllum inogona kudzikisira hupenyu hwako uye kupa runako.