Indoor maitiro uye kuchengetedza kwe ferns

Nenzvimbo yavo yenyasha uye fomu isina kujairika, Fern inzvimbo yepamusoro yemukati yekushongedza chirimwa. Pakati pezvirimwa zvemukati, mashizha awo ezvekutetepa uye akasimudza mitezo zvakavasiya uye akashandiswa zvakanyanya uye akashandiswa zvakanyanya muhunhu hwakawanda hwekugadzira madhiri. Kunyangwe iri vintage uye rustic décor maitiro kana chimiro chenguva pfupi uye chakananga imba, ferns inogona kupa zvishoma zvehupenyu uye chisikwa chinhu.

Nekuda kwekuchinjika kwayo kukuru uye kusiyana-siyana, vazhinji vemukati vanofarira vanonyadzisa zvino vanombundira Fern. Kunze kwekunaka kwavo, vanobatsira kukwidza humidity uye kuchenesa mweya. Izvi zvinonyatsobatsira zvidyarwa zvemukati. Ngationgororeizve zvakanyanya maitiro ekuvandudza, nhungamiro dzeKutarisira, uye inzvimbo yakanaka yemukati.

Marudzi uye kusiana kwemitambo

Nechinguva chakatenderedza zviuru gumi zvinozivikanwa pasi rose, maficha anouya mumhando dzakasiyana siyana uye dzakakodzera kumamiriro akasiyana. Kutaridzika kwavo kunosiyana mumhando. Nepo mamwe marudzi ave nehurefu, mashizha akatetepa, vamwe vane vakanaka, vakari kuminhenga. Kazhinji inoshandiswa mukati, zvakajairika Fern zvinosanganisira:
Pakati pezvakawanda zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa zvemukati zvishongo zvinomera ndebvu dzeBoston Fern. Mashizha ayo akatetepa, fluffy emerald green. Yayo yakasikwa madonhwe mashizha angave akanakisa akaratidzirwa akarembera kana pasherufu yakakwira.
Kazhinji kugadzira dendere reshiri-sedhire, mashizha edenga reshiri dendere raFern akaremerwa. Zvingave zvakanyanya

Yakakodzera nzvimbo yepakati yechiedza

Maidenhair Fern: Diki, Deliate muHue, mashizha eMaidenhair Fern ane gadziriro ye fan. Kazhinji, inokura mune yakanyanya kuchena uye yakakomberedzwa. Iyi inguva yakanakisa yemukati yemukati.
Zvigadziriso zvakasiyana zvemukati zvinobvumidza Fern kuratidzira chrin yavo chaiyo. Kusiyana kwavo kukuru kunoreva kuti zvese fern zvine chimiro chakasarudzika uye ruvara pende; Saka, kusabatana kwakasiyana kwemhando dzakawanda kunogona kupa huwandu hwemisungo yekuona.

Kuvhenekera uye kusimudzira zvido

Kunyangwe akawanda marudzi akakodzera kuti ave pakati nepakati kune yakasimba kusagadzikana mwenje, Fern ane zvingangoita zvisungo zvechiedza. Nepo Fern anogona kubudirira mumamiriro akaderera-mwenje, kana mwenje wakakwana uchishayiwa mashizha awo, ungangoerekana waita kuti urege kukura. Naizvozvo, nzvimbo yakakwana yeFern iri padyo newindo rakajeka, asi kure neyakajeka zuva, kunyanya pakati pezuva iro zuva rakasimba.

STRISE FERIRA PASI CARUCAL KANA KUSHANDISA SCRICK KUTI KUTI KUTI UVHURE PENYU KUTI TINOGONESA SEAF PURN Iwe ungade kufunga nezvekuwedzera chirimwa kukura mwenje kuti uwedzere kusakwana kwekuvhenekerwa munzvimbo. Kunyanya munguva yechando, kana mashoma masikati emasikati, akakodzera chiedza chekuwedzera anogona kubatsira Fern chengetedza zvakanaka.

Dzakasiyana-siyana ma ferni dzinoita nenzira dzakasiyana kuchiedza. Semuenzaniso, kunyangwe pfumo remabakatwa neMaidenhair Ferns dzinoda kuwedzera kujeka mwenje, itsvo Fern inhamba-shambadziro. Kunzwisisa izvo zvido zvechiedza zvevakarembera iwe urikukudziridza panguva yekugadzirisa zvakadaro kwakakosha.

Humidity Control uye Machina Management

Chimwe chezvakavanzika zvekuvandudza kwakanaka kwazvo kwemvura. Kunyangwe isiri iyo mvura yakawanda, yakawanda fens sizi dzevhu ravo. Nepo mvura shoma yakakwanisa kupa inosiya yero kana kuoma kunze, kuwandisa kunogona kutungamira kuti midzi kuore. Saka, kana kudiridza, zviri nani kuti uchengetedze ivhu rakanyorova.

Kubata pasi neruoko rwako ndiyo nzira yekutanga yekuona kana mvura ichidikanwa. Unogona kudiridza ivhu dzakaoma; Kana ivhu richiri rakanyorova, hapana chikonzero chekuwedzera zvemvura. Kune mamwe ma ferni anoda kunyorova kwakakwirira, kusanganisira musikana waFern, unogona zvakare kugombedzera monty mvura yakatenderedza chirimwa kuti chengetedza mhepo yakanyorova.

Kunyunyuta kwakakwirira kunowanzoonekwa nemukati memukati, kunyanya munguva yechando kana kupisa kwemukati kuri mukati uye humbowo hwemhepo hwakareruka pasi uye mashizha emvura anogona kuoma. Pamwe ushandise humidifier yekuchengeta mhepo yemukati yakanyorova kana kuisirwa chirimwa pane shuwa diki yakazadzwa nemvura kuti isimbise humidity.

Zvinodiwa pakupisa

Kupfuurirazve kuva nechero tembiricha inoda kuti ubudirire ma ferns. Mazhinji maFerni anokodzera kukura mukamuri tembiricha yekudziya pakati pa 18 ° C uye 24 ° C. Izvi zvirimwa hazvifarire zvakakura zvekudziya tembiricha, saka steer yakajeka yekuvapa iyo inotevera windows uye masuo apo mhepo inotonhora inovhuvhuta yakatwasuka kana padyo nekudziya masisitimu nemhepo.

Nepo maFerni achinonoka pasi munguva yechando, ivo vanogona kuramba vachikura kukosha kwenguva yakareba sezvo tembiricha iri pamusoro pegumi 10 ° C. Tembiricha inofanira kunge yakaderera kwazvo, mashizha anogona kuve akaomarara. Nekudaro, kunyanya muHarsh Winders, zvinokurudzirwa kutama iyo Fern kune inodziya nzvimbo yekuvimbisa kuti mamiriro ayo ekukura akakodzera.

Ivhu rakaorera nefetiraiza

Vakasununguka, organic, yakajeka ivhu rakanyoroveswa nderipi Fern sarudza. Ivhu rakakwana racho harifanirwe kunge riri svutugadzike asi zviri nani kuchengeta imwe humidity. Kuti uwedzere kufungidzira kweiyo nguva dzose yemukati inodyara ivhu, wedzera imwe perlite kana peat moss; Nenzira imwe chete, shandisa iyo ivhu musanganiswa wakagadzirwa zvakanyanya kuna Fern.

Pamusoro pekusimbisa, ferni haidi zvakawanda zvacho. Kamwe chete pamwedzi, iwe unogona kushandisa zvakadzvanywa mvura fettilizer kana mwaka wekuwedzera-kazhinji uye zhizha-rinobvumira chirimwa kuti uwane hutano hwakaringana. Steer yakajeka yekukurira, zvisinei, sezvo inogona kupisa midzi uye kukanganisa hutano hutano. Chirimwa chinorima chinodzikira mukukura munguva yechando, saka iwe unofanirwa kurega kupedzisa kusvikira chitubu.

Zvakajairika Zvinyorwa uye Zvinotyisa Kudzora

Ferns aigona kumhanyisa kupesana neyakajairwa nyaya dzekuchengetedza munzvimbo. Semuenzaniso, yakaderera mhepo humidity kana isina kukwana mvura kazhinji inowana mumapepa ero kana yakaoma yemashizha. Uyezve kupokana kwazvo nezvipembenene nezvirwere zvinobhururuka; Asi, vanogona kunge vachiri kurwiswa nevatsvuku vatsvuku uye zviyero zvipembenene.

Kuongorora mamiriro emashizha uye kunoitika nguva nenguva kunobatsira munhu kuti adzivise zvipembenene uye kurwara nenzira yekutanga kwekuzivikanwa kwe chero chiratidzo chekutanga chevamwe vanozivikanwa. Kuti udzikise njodzi yezvipembenene nezvirwere, iwe unogona zvakare kuwedzera kutenderera kwemhepo kana kushandisa zvimwe zvipuka zvezvipenga, semhepo yemvura svutugadzike.

Uchishandisa ferns yekushongedza mukati

Iyo dzakasiyana-siyana uye runako rwekufema zvinovapa mukana wakanaka wekushandisa mukugadzirwa kwemukati. Kunyangwe akaturikwa padivi pehwindo, counter, kana tafura, Fern anogona kupa mukamuri yemukati mimwe nharaunda yakasikwa uye simba. Kana yakasanganiswa nedzimwe zvidyarwa zvemukati kana kushongedza, iwo mavara akasiyana uye mavara anovabatsira kuti vagadzire kupfuma kwakapfuma.

Zvichida pane izvo zvido zvechiedza zveFern zvakasiyana, unogona kusarudza saiti yakanaka uye sarudza kuvadyara mune yezuva kana rima nzvimbo. Mumwe anogona kuratidza zvakasiyana-siyana zvishongo zvekushongedza nekusanganisa akati wandei mhando dzekunakidzwa kana kuzvikuvadza nezvirimwa zvakakura-mashizha.

Nekuda kwekutaridzika kwavo kwakasarudzika, kuchinjika kukuru uye kusiyanisa, Ferns ndakashanduka sesarudzo yekutanga kune vazhinji vanofarira vanofarira semhando dzezvidyarwa zvemukati. Kunzwisisa mamiriro avo ekuvandudza - iwo wechiedza, mvura, tembiricha, etc.-iwe unogona kugadzira iyo yakakwana mamiriro ekutsvaira kuti ivimbise hutano hwavo uye kubudirira. Panguva imwe chete, runako uye zvekushongedza kugona kwe ferns kunopawo mazano asina muganho wekugadzirwa kwemba. Pasi pekungwarira kwako kurapwa, ferni kuchachinja nzvimbo yemukati muchiitiko chakanaka.