Chiyero chekukura cheRare reBabyan Miti

Munyama nyika, maonde akati emaonde ane nzvimbo inokosha. Kutaridzika kwavo kusingawanzoitika uye kwechisikigo kwakakosha kunovaita zvinonakidza kwazvo, asi kusimudzira kwavo kunovaitawo kupokana zvakanyanya mukudzidza kweBotanical uye kugadzirwa kwekutya. Mhuri yacho ine marudzi mazhinji asina kujairika, uye kusimudzira kwavo kwaiwanzoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita semamiriro ekunze, marudzi, uye nekupindira kunze.

Hunhu uye chikamu chemiti isina kujairika yemionde pamatanho ekutanga

Ficus Nhengo yeiyo genus Ficus (Moraceae), iyo ine huwandu hwakakura hwemhando uye hwakapararira mose maonde emuonde mumhuri iyi yakafara chaizvo anondinetsa nekuda kwekunyepedzera kwavo, kusiyanisa, kana kutyisidzirwa. Kugoverwa kwenzvimbo Pakati pemigwagwa yakajairika ikaisingawanzoitika mune mamwe miti inopisa uye yakazaruka iyo twig yakadaro twig Fig (Ficus Relidios), Long-Leaf Fig (Ficus Macrophylla), etc.

Kunyangwe yemari isingawanzoitika muiti yekuvandudza kwayo ingangove yakaganhurirwa nezvakawanda zvakasiyana, miti ye ficus kazhinji ine midzi mikuru yehurongwa uye huwandu hwakanyanya hwekukura. Izvi zvinhu zvinosanganisira genetic maitiro, ivhu mamiriro, kuwanikwa kwemvura, chiedza, uye chiitiko chevanhu.

Rare Miti yeBabyan: Kukura Kwekukura

Mhedzisiro yerudzi rwezvemhando pane yekumhanya yekukura
Kutanga, isina kujairika baraan yemuti kukura chiyero chakabatana nehunhu hwavo hweruzhinji. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemiti yeBuruan ine zvimwe zvakasiyana mwero wekukura. Dzimwe mhando dzisina kujairika dzinogona kukudziridza zvishoma nezvishoma semabasa ezvemasirese kana nzira dzekushanduka-shanduka mune zvakasikwa zvinoita kuti vanyatsove nemazwi mumakwikwi uye kushivirira kwekushandisa uye kushivirira kune kushushikana kwezvakatipoteredza. Nepo imwe isina kujairika barayan mhando inogona kuenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu epamhepo nekukura zvishoma nezvishoma, iyo muti murefu weBulan zvinowanzoita kuti zvifadze pasi nekukurumidza pasi uye kugadzira midzi yakakura.

Mhedzisiro yenzvimbo dzakapoteredzwa pakukwira kwekukura

Iyo nharaunda zvakatipoteredza yemiti isina kujairika yeBAYAN inonyanya kuona nhanho yavo yekuvandudzwa. ZVINOKOSHA ZVINOKOSHA ZVINOKOSHA ZVINOGONESESA ZVINOGONESESA ZVINOGONA KUTENDA KWEMAHARA, Kuwanika kwemvura, kuwanda uye tembiricha. Miti yeBabyan yerare inowanzo kuratidzira mitsara yekukura mune inopisa mvura yekudziya mvura ine ruvara rwevhu uye mvura yakakwana. Aya miti yeBANYAN inogona kuvandudza zvishoma nezvishoma mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma kana asina kunaka ivhu, zvakadaro. Izvi ndezvechokwadi nekuti zvirimwa zvinoda simba rakawanda kuti urarame uye kujairana nenzvimbo dzadzo pane kukura nekukurumidza mumamiriro ezvinhu mashoma mune zviwanikwa.

mhedzisiro yechiedza nemvura
Pakati pezvinhu zvikuru zvinokanganisa iyo isina kujairika barayan yemuti yekuvandudza mwero nemvura uye chiedza. Kazhinji, miti yeBANYAN yakafanana nemamiriro ekunze; Mvura yakakwana ichabatsira midzi yavo uye zvikamu zvepamusoro zvikamu zvinokura. Asi mvura yakawandisa inogona kutungamira kumidzi kuora, iyo yaizopesvedzera kumhanya kwekusimudzira. Photosynthesis zvinoenderana nechiedza. Kunyangwe mune zvakasikwa ivo dzimwe nguva vanogona kubudirira mumumvuri wetsiva, zvisingawanzo babyan miti kazhinji inoda kuzara kwezuva. Nepo mwenje wakawandisa unogona kukonzera shizha rinopisa, isina kukwana mwenje inogona kudzora kukura kwavo kumhanya. Saka, kukura kwakanaka kwemiti isina kujairika yeBuyanimoni kunoenderana nemwero mwero.

Shanduko uye kuronga kukura kwemiti isina kujairika yeBAYAN

Inoshanduka isina kujairika miti yeBuyanimoni
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana, mamwe miti isina kujairika yekuratidzira kujaira kukuru uye inogona kuchengetedza imwe nguva yekukura kwekukura. Kazhinji kuve nehuremu hwekuchinja-chinja, aya miti yeBuryan inogona kukura nekukurumidza kana zviwanikwa zvakawanda uye kubatsira kudzikisa simba rekushandiswa nekukasira mumamiriro ezvinhu mashoma. Maonde akasarudzika, semuenzaniso, ratidza kujairana kukuru munzvimbo dzinopisa uye kukura nekukurumidza mumasango emasango emasango pamwe nekuvhurika kwezuva.

Maitiro ezvematongerwo enyika emaonde asingawanzo

Zvisingawanzoitika zvemaonde zvemasikirwo zvinogona kukanganisa maitiro avo ekukura. Mamwe maonde asina kujairika akasarudza nzira yakanonoka yekuvandudza kuitira kuti ienderane nezvimwewo ma nighoti kana kukwikwidza kwakaderera. Kubudikidza nebark bark kana zvakadzika midzi masisitimu, maonde aya aigona kuwedzera kuramba kwavo kumamiriro ezvinhu anovenga. Iyi nzira inogona kuguma nekukura zvishoma nezvishoma, asi ichabatsira vanhu kuti varambe vakagadzikana kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.

Risingawanzo kurimwa nemichero uye kugadzirisa

Zvakakodzera kukura zvakakukomberedza
Mukurima kwekunyepedzera, munhu anofanira kudzokorora mamiriro ezvakasikwa emaonde asingawanzo kukurudzira kukura kwavo kwakanaka. Semuenzaniso, vachiri kukura maonde, munhu anogona kushandisa ivhu rakakwira mu organic nyaya, vimbisa kudhirowa kwakakodzera, uye kupa mwero uye nemvura. Uyezve zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuvandudza kwekukurumidza kwemaonde asina kujairika ndeye tembiricha yakakwana uye yekunyorova yekugadzirisa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemhando dzakasiyana siyana.

Kudya uye fetiraiza manejimendi

Kunyanya mune yekukurumidza kukura nhanho, miti yeboyan yemubhadharo ine imwe yakakwira hutano hwehutano hwekuvaka. Saka, kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwefeterezer kunogona kukurudzira kuvandudzwa mukati mechikamu chimwe nechikamu chekuwedzera. Kazhinji, kusunungura fettiza-zvishoma kunogona kupa zvinowanikwa zvinovaka zvinowanikwa zvisina mwero zvinogoneka zvinogona kushandiswa kamwe chete pamwedzi mumwaka wokukura. Panguva imwe chete yekudzivirira kwakanyanya kusimba kwakasimba kunobatsira kudzivirira kukuvara kweiyo midzi system.

Kudzora kwezvipembenene nezvirwere

Kumwe kusarudzika kukuru kweiyo kusingawanzo kujairika muti wekuvandudza mwero mwero uye chirwere. Zvipembenene zvakajairika uye kurwara zvakadai maAphids, spider dzvuku, powdery nyoro, nezvimwe zvokurwa mukurima zvekurima. Mhepo yakanaka, inoenderana chirimwa hutano hwekutarisa-kumusoro, uye organic pesticide application yekubatsira kudzivirira kukura kwezvipembenene nezvirwere nenzira dzavanogona kutarisirwa. Kamwe zvipembenene nezvirwere zvinowanikwa, zviito zvinofanirwa kutorwa munguva yekumisa kupararira kwavo uye kuvimbisa kukura kwehutano kwemiti isina kujairika yeMyan.

Chiitiko cheBabyan Charwo Chekukura chinowanzo kukanganiswa neyakagadziriswa zvinhu zvinosanganisira zviitiko zvakasiyana siyana, maitiro ekushingirira, eight Zvisingawanzo babyan miti Tichakura munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana kana zvinodiwa zvavo zvekusimudzira zvichinzwisiswa uye kugutsikana mukudyarwa kwese. Nekushandisa maitiro aya, miti yeByomononi isina kujairika ingangodaro isingapi nzvimbo yakasarudzika mukuimba asiwo tsigiro yekudzidza uye kuchengetedza kwemarudzi aya anokosha ekudyara.