Mamiriro ekunze akakodzera kukura kweiyo syngonium

Yakakurumbira Indoor Folige zvidyarwa zvine mashizha ezvekuwedzera uye kushamisika kukuru Synonium poodophyllum, zita resainzi. Izvo zvakavanzika kumasango emvura anopisa mvura muCentral neSouth America, saka zvinonyanya kudiwa nemamiriro ezvinhu epakatipotenwarisa mukurima kwemamiriro ekurima. Mamiriro ekunze akakodzera syngonium Podophyllum ichave yakanyatso kukurukurwa muchinyorwa chino pamwe chete nechiedza, tembiricha, ivhu, mvura, kudzora uye zvimwe zvekugadzirisa uye zvimwe zvekutarisira.

Mamiriro ekuvhenekera

Syngonium Podophyllum inoda zvishoma kwazvo mwenje sezvo inokura mumumvuri wemasasa emvura inonaya mvura munzvimbo yayo yekugara. Iyo inofarira yakasimba isina kunanga mwenje asi ine zvishoma kushivirira kwezuva rakananga kwezuva. Direct yakanyanya mwenje inogona kupisa kana discolour yero mashizha. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mukugadzirisa kumba, syngonium poldophyllum inofanira kuchengetwa iri padyo nepahwindo; Chiedza chezuva chinofanira kudzivirirwa. Curtain kana mabhuruku mambure anotendera munhu kuti agadzirise kuwanda kwechiedza kana akajeka kwazvo.

Munharaunda isingasviki mwenje wakakwana, Synonium Podophyllum's chiyero chekuvandudza chinogona kudzora uye mashizha anogona kuve mashoma. Mwenje yekukura magetsi inogona kubatsira kuwedzera mwenje, kunyanya munguva yechando kana munzvimbo dzemukati dzine marara emwenje, saka uchichengetedza kukura kwehutano hwezvidyarwa. Kunyangwe iripo ishanduko, syngonium ichiri kuda mwenje wakakodzera kuti uvimbise kukura kwayo nguva dzose uye yekuwedzera tsamba yeruvara.

Zvinodiwa pakupisa

Kunyangwe syngonium ichinyatsochinja maererano nekudziya, kupisa kwakakwana kunowira pakati pemakore gumi nemasere kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu celsius. Haisi inotonhora-inodzivirira, nekudaro kurudziro inofanira kuitwa kuti ugare uchidziya munguva yechando. Synonium kukura kuchadzikiswa kana tembiricha iri pazasi gumi degrees celsius, iyo inogona kupa mashizha mashizha ellow kana kudonha. Iwe unogona kushandisa heater kana kuseta chirimwa munzvimbo inodziya yemukati yekuchengeta tembiricha chaiyo.

Uyezve, syngonium haadi nzvimbo dzakapoteredzwa nekudziya kwakanyanya. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kunge uchichenjerera kudzivirira kushungurudzika kupisa tembiricha uchidyara munzvimbo umo mhepo yemhepo kana kupisa kurohwa zvakananga. Kuchengeta tembiricha yekudziya ichabatsira chirimwa kuti chibudirire muhutano. Kuchengeterwa kwakanaka kunofanirawo kutorwa mukufunga mune yakakwirira yezhizha tembiricha kuti ibatsire kudzivisa kupisa kwakanyanya kukurudzira chirimwa kukura.

Humidity maitiro

Synonium anofarira humi hwakanyanya uye ane zvido zvikuru nazvo. Kazhinji zvakakwirira mumamiriro echisikigo kukura, humidity saka zvakakosha zvakanyanya kudzokorora mukudyara kwemusha. Mumwe anofanirwa kuchengetedza hukama hwakanyorovesa pamusoro pe60%. Kunyanya kusununguka kwakanyanyisa kunogona kutungamira kumashizha echirimwa kuomesa kunze kana kunyange kuoma kunze kwemarocha avo.

Mumwe anogona kusimudza zvinyoronyoro munzvimbo dzakaoma mune dzakawanda nzira. Maitiro akanakisa ndeekushandisa humidifier, iyo ichanyorova mweya uye kuisa chirimwa mune imwe nzvimbo yakakwana yekukura. Uyezve, kuisa chirimwa mundiro yakafukidzwa nematombo anonyorova anogona kubatsira kurera humioko munharaunda. Imwe nzira yakanaka inogara ichipfira; Kunyanya munguva yechando, inobatsira kurera humidity yakakomberedza chirimwa.

Tsvina inoda

Synopsis inodaidza kuti vapfumi muzvinyorwa zvekushandisa, ivhu rakanyatso -kwa. Inokodzera kukura muvhu rakavhenganiswa kumusoro mune humus. Ivhu uhwu isingapi chete hutano hwakaringana asi zvakare dzinochengetedza humid yakanaka. Kazhinji, sanganisa ivhu zvaireva kuti zvidyarwa zvemanyorero zvakakodzera kupfuura generic potting ivhu rinowanikwa pamusika.

Iwe unogona kuwedzera imwe perlite kana vermiculite kune ivhu kuti uwedzere kudhonza kwayo. Izvi zvinovimbisa zvinokurumidza kudhirowa kwemvura yekuwedzera uye inobatsira kudzivirira kudzivirirwa kwemvura-midzi kukuvara. Panguva imwe chete kusunungura ivhu zvakare kunobatsira kuchengetedza kufungidzira kwayo, saka kudzivisa kukuvadzwa uye kuora.

Kudiridza Kudzora

Chirongwa chekudiridza chaSyngium chinofanira kuchengeta unyoro hwakaenzana muvhu apo kudzivirira kuvaka kwemvura. Kazhinji, imwe yakamirira kumvura kusvikira pasi pevhu ratanga kuoma. Ita shuwa maburi ekudonha pasi pehari anogona kunyatso dhonza mvura yekuwedzera panguva yekudiridza. Ita shuwa kuti pasi pemaruva ako midziyo hasine dziva uye sarudza imwe nemakomba ekudonha kubatsira kumisa kuunganidza mvura.

Chirimwa chinoda mvura yakawanda mumwaka wekuwedzera (chitubu uye zhizha), saka zvinofanirwa kudiridzwa kazhinji. Chigadzirwa chekusimudzira chirimwa chinodzikira pasi uye chando, saka mvura inodawo kuderera. Imwe inogona kuderedza kuwanda kwekudiridza panguva ino. Kudiridza kwakawanda kunogona kutungamira kumisa kuodza; Saka, inofanira kushandurwa mumutsara nemamiriro chaiwo evhu.

Manejimendi efertilization

Munguva yekuwedzera mwaka, syngonium inoda zvakanyanya zvinovaka zvinogona kunge zvichiwiriranwa zvine mwero. Zvirimwa zvinokura zvakanyanya panguva yechitubu uye zhizha; Saka, mumwe anogona kushandisa mikana yemvura feteraiza kamwe chete pamwedzi. Nekuda kweiyo simbe yekumhanyisa kwekusimudzira kwechirimwa, fertiling frequency inogona kuderedzwa kamwechete mwedzi miviri yese mukudonha uye chando. Sarudza fettilizers nezvinhu zvakakosha seNitrogen, Pepalpharous, uye Potassium paakabatisisa kubatsira zvidyarwa kukura uye kupa mashizha emashizha.

Iva akangwara kuti arege kunyanyisa kuwandisa panguva yekuita mari sezvo izvi zvinogona kukuvadza midzi yemidzi. Asati aonda, kusuka mvura yakazara kuti vadzivise kusimba kwakasimba kwefetiraiza kutadzira midzi yacho. Panguva imwe chete, iyo feteralizer inogona kunge ichishungurudzwa nguva yekupedzisa kudzikisa kuderera kwayo uye kuvimbisa kuti chirimwa chinogona kutora zvakachengeteka.

Kuwedzera kudzora kwekugadzirisa

Pamwe chete nekugara uchichekwa uye pest uye chirwere maneja, syngonium yakakwira inodaidzira. Kugara uchiita trimming kunokurudzira kuvandudzwa kutsva uye kunobatsira zvirimwa zvichengete chimiro chine hutano. Cheka nenguva, kupfuura mashizha kana mashizha ekusvava anogona kuchengetedzwa akanaka uye aine hutano kune zvidyarwa.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekugadzirisa manejimendi kutonga zvipembenene nezvirwere. Pakati pezvipukanana zvaSynyonium uye nezvirwere zvinosanganisira aphids, spider dzvuku, uye fungul hutachiona. Izvo zvipembenene uye zvipembenene zvinowanikwa, zvakakodzera zvipuka zvipembenene kana fungicides inogona kushandiswa kurapwa. Kuchengeta nzvimbo dzakachena uye dzemhepo dzakakoshawo panguva imwe chete yekumisa kukura kwezvipembenene nezvirwere.

Nezvekuda kukuru kweiyo nzvimbo yayo yekukura-mwenje, tembiricha, tembiricha, ivhu, mvura, marara, etc.-syngonium chirimwa chinoshanduka uye chakayevedza. Kuziva uye kugutsa izvi zvinhu zvemhoteredzo zvinovimbisa syngonium kukura uye kukwezva. Mukutarisira kumba, kunyatsotarisa mamiriro echidyarwa uye kuchichinja zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvacho zvinopa nzvimbo yakakodzera yekuwedzera Synonium kukura pamba.