Hunhu hweBromeliad

Anodiwa nevanogadzira zvemukati uye varimi veminda yeavo vane mavara ehurumende uye mafomu asina kujairika, mromeliads ndiwo akasiyana uye ekushongedza mhuri yezvirimwa. Pakutanga kubva kumigwagwa inopisa uye yakadzvanywa, izvi zvinogadziriswa, zvirimwa zvakasiyana, zvidyarwa zvakasarudzika zvakave zvakanakira zvinongedzo zvezvishongo zvemisha yakawanda nemabhizinesi. Iva nemhepo yakasarudzika kuchenesa kugona, tambo-semashizha, uye maruva akajeka akajeka.

Morphological maitiro

Maruva ane hunyanzvi emapoka ari pakati pezvakanyanya kurova maitiro. Yavo bloom inosemesa mavhiki kana kunyange mwedzi, saka ivo vari pakati pepakati pekugadzirwa kwemukati. Akapfuma uye akasiyana-siyana hues auto muBrameliads: Pink, Crimson, Orange uye yero. Kutarisa kwavo kwakatove kusiri kujairika sezvo izvi zvakajeka maruva akajeka anomukira mashizha egirini rechirimwa, chine maitiro emidziyo. Kuwedzera kuwedzera kune yavo yekushongedza kukosha ndeye mishonga yemilmelads

Imwe inoenderera mberi isina kujairika chikamu ndechekugona kwavo kugona. Kunyangwe vane midzi, mapoka mazhinji anotora zvinovaka muviri nemvura kuburikidza nemisasa yavo. Kujaira kwavo kukuru sekudaro kunoita kuti vagare mumamiriro ezvinhu asina ivhu vasina kukwana. Kunyanya tillandsia zvidyarwa, zvinowanzozivikanwa sezvidyarwa nemhepo, zvinogona kukura pasina ivhu zvichienderana nekunyorova mumhepo nemvura yavo yemvura uye nemweya.

Mabasa muzvakarongeka

Kupfuura kungo shongedza, Bremeliaceae ane akati wandei zvinangwa zvekusikwa; kushandiswa kwaro kunozivikanwa kuri mukuvandudza mhepo yemukati memhepo. Tsvagurudzo yakaratidza kuti makombiyamu anobatsira kuchenesa mhepo nekunyora zvigunwe zvakadai forxindehdehyde uye benzene inowanikwa mumhepo. Kazhinji inowanikwa mumapendi, nguo dzekuchenesa dzinochenesa, gasi yekuvhiringidzika kwemidziyo, uye mabhromelands, formaldehdede inoshandurwa kuva isina mhosva makomputa kuburikidza nemashizha avo. Izvi zvinoita kuti vadziviriro venzvimbo ine hutano pamwe neyenzvimbo inofadza inofadza mumba.

Mamiriro ekukura

Vazhinji vacho vanomira kunzvimbo dzinopisa, saka ivo vanokodzera kupisa kupisa uye kwakanyorova maererano nekukura kwemamiriro. Kazhinji inovandudzwa mukati, mapoka emapoka anokura pakati nepakati kana kuti ane unyoro. Nepo zvimwe zvichikura muzuva rakananga kwezuva, zvinoyambira kushandisa genauze machira kana mapofu kuvanza mwenje mune zviitiko zvakanyanyisa zuva. Kuwana iyo chaiyo mwero wechiedza kuchaita kuti hutano uye simba rezvirimwa zvako uye ubatsire kuwedzera ruvara rwemaruva ako.

Mabhoti ane madiki madiki emvura anoda kunyange kana vaine zvibodzwa zvakaringana. Vazhinji vanogona kurarama kunyange kana iwe ukakanganwa kuvadiridza dzimwe nguva; Ivo vanosanaya kusimba. Kune vanhu vanoshaya nguva yekugara vachichengeta zvidyarwa zvavo, vakakwana. Kazhinji chengetedza ivhu rakati ratsi; Dzivisa kuisa zvidyarwa munzvimbo dzinoyevedza zvekureba kwenguva yakareba sezvingaite izvi kuti urege kuora.

Kukura kunze, zvido zvechiedza zveMapoka eMapoka akasiyana zvichienderana nemarudzi. Nepo mamwe marudzi akakodzera zviri nani mumumvuri, vamwe vanokura muchiedza chakajeka. Zvimiro zvezvisikwa zvichabatsira mumwe asarudze pane imwe nzvimbo yekunze nekutungamira chiedza chinoda zvechibereko.

Kudiridza uye Kunakisa Zvinodiwa

Kudiridza mapoka emhando kwakasiyana kubva kune zvimwe zvidyarwa. Mukombe wepakati wemvura - kuvaka kwakakwenenzverwa kwakagadzirwa nemashizha-emapoka mazhinji haangounganidzi mvura asi zvakare inonyoroveswa kwemhepo. Nekudaro, ndichiri kudiridza mapoka emapoka, iwe unogona kudurura mvura yakananga kumukombe wemvura akamira kuti ivhu rakakomberedza rinongogara zvishoma zvinyoro-nyoro asi zvisina kunyorova.

Kazhinji vanofunga zvakanyoroveswa, kusimuka zvishoma mumhepo humidhi ichaita kuti chirimwa chibudirire mumamiriro akaoma emukati. Mhepo mumba mako inofanira kunge yakaoma kwazvo, unogona kusimudza humidity uchishandisa humidifier kana monty mvura pamashizha kuti uchengetedze chinhanho chakanyorova. Mapoka emapoka akakodzera kwazvo nzvimbo nehuremu hwakanyanya, kusanganisira yekugezera kana kitchens nekuti ivo vanongotarisana nekunyorova.

Kusvika kwekunyepedzera

Kunyanya muzvikamu, nzira dzekuparadzira dzakadzikira. Zvirimwa zvidiki - zvinozivikanwawo semwanasikana-mwanasikana - zvichave nekuvamba kwechigadziko chemuti webremelady sezvo amai varo vanotanga kuoma. Izvi zvidyarwa zvidiki zvinogona kufambiswa mumapoto matsva kugadzira zvidyarwa zvitsva zvebremels; vanokura zvishoma. Kune varimi vemusha, chikamu chakabudirira kwazvo uye chakareruka uye chiri nyore-kune-kudzidza nzira dzekuparadzira.

Kunyangwe mhodzi dzingashandiswawo pakupararira kwemamrameliads, nzira iyi inodaidza zvakanyanya kurapwa uye nenguva yakareba. Kupatsanurana ndiko kuwanzo shandiswa maitiro ekupararira sezvo mapoka emapoka akura kubva kumbeu anogona kutora makore mazhinji kukudziridza, kukura uye kutumbuka.

Chaizvoizvo nyaya uye mishonga

Kunyangwe kunyange mabhureki ari nani anochinja-chinja, chakasimwa mukati macho vanogona kunge vachine mamwe nyaya. Semuenzaniso, ingave yakawandisa kana yakawanda mvura inogona kuunza yero, kuoma, kana browning yemashizha. Kazhinji, humbowo husina kunaka kana hwakanyanya kusimba zuva rakazvarwa ndizvo zvinokonzeresa mabvi akasviba pamashizha. Chigadzirwa chinofanira kutamiswa panguva ino kune imwe nzvimbo neyakajeka, uye humbowo hwemhepo hunofanirwa kurerwa zvakanaka.

Kana uwandu hwekuvandudza hwesimbe hunoratidza kuve simbe kana mashizha anowana kusimba, izvi zvinogona kuratidza hutano husina kukwana. Kunyangwe mabramelads anoda kuderera zvishoma, achishandisa zvishoma mari yenguva dzose yemukati emukati menyu inogona kuvabatsira kukura zvakanyanya panguva yekukura kwepamusoro. Steer yakajeka kune yakanyanya kunaka feteralizer kudzivirira midzi kupisa.

Chishongo uye Chishongo kukosha

Kunyangwe ivo vakajairika kwazvo muminda, kukosha kwavo kwekushongedza hakugone kufuratirwa. Bremeliads anotora nzvimbo yepamberi mune dzimba dzemazuva ano uye dzimba dzemazuva ano uye dzerudzi panguva yekutenda zvikuru kune maruva avo ebrant uye mashizha-semashizha. Mapoka emapoka anogona kupa zvishoma zvekupisa simba uye simba kune chero kamuri-kugara, yekudya, kana yekurara.

Uyezve, kwakakwana kwemahofisi ezvishoma kushoma. Kune idzo hectic Urbaniitiki, ivo zvirokwazvo vanonyatsogona kuita sezvavanogona kuita kuti vatarise kutaridzika kwavo.

Inomiririra zvidyarwa zvinodziya, haana kungokoshesa zvikuru kutarisisa kwavo uye maruva akanaka asiwo anowana zvidyarwa zvakazara mumisha miviri nemabhizinesi nekuda kwekugadzirisa kwavo kwakachipa uye kusiyaniswa kwakasiyana-siyana. Kubvumidzwa kwakakodzera, kudzora kwemvura uye hutsinye manejimendi rubatsiro mromeliads kukura mune dzakasiyana siyana. Yavo inokosha yemhepo yekuchenesa kugona panguva imwe chete inopa kunaka kwemhepo mhando dzimba. Tipeiwo zvimwe zvakasvibira uye nesimba kuti ndezvekushongedza zvirimwa kana zvirimwa zvegadheni.