Chengetedza Monstera

Inowanzozivikanwa se "Swiss Chiyero chirimwa,"MonsTera Siltepecana chirimwa chekushongedza chinonakidza. Vazhinji vanodyara vanofarira vauya kuti vazvinamate nekuda kwegadziriro yayo inoshamisa mashizha uye kugona kwakasimba. Kwete chete aesthetically yakanaka, asi iyi yeAracee yemhuri inodyara-kubva pamasango eCentral neSouth America-inowedzera chimwe chinhu chisikwa kune nzvimbo yemukati. Chero chirimwa chinoshambadzira zvakanakira kuchengetedza Monsterera mumamiriro ekunze kuitira kuti zvirove.

Maitiro aMonstera ekutanga uye maitiro

Imwe yakadai yekukwira chirimwa ndeyeMonstera. Kukura kumusoro kuti upenyeka kwezuva, inoenderana nemiti uchishandisa midzi yemasikati munzvimbo dzakasarudzika. Pasi pechiedza chakaringana uye humidy, chirimwa ichi chinogona kuratidza simba guru. Kunyangwe Monstera haawanzo kuve neruva kana kukura muchero mukati, its isingawanzo fomu yemagetsi emagetsi emahara anozviita akakwana kune chero rudzi rwemhando yemukati yekugadzira zvemukati. Kunzwisisa maitiro eMonstera ekuvandudza kunogona kutibatsira kuti tigadzire nzvimbo yakakodzera yekugara kwechinguvana saka inovimbisa simba rayo nehutano.

Monstera ane zvinodikanwa zvinodikanwa zvezvinhu zvakatipoteredza sevhu, humidity, tembiricha, uye mwenje. Monstera inogona kuratidzika kunge inoda kutarisirwa kutarisirwa kuRookie, asi muchokwadi, unogona kungochengeta mune yakanaka mamiriro ekukura chero iwe uchiita mamwe mazano ekutarisira.

Monstera mwenje waMonstera.

Pakati pezvakawanda zvinhu zvinokanganisa kukura kweMonstera ndiko kujeka. Monstera inofara mune zvisina kunanga svikiro kune yakajeka mwenje. Kunyange zvingaone muchiedza chakaderera, huwandu hweMonsetera huchanyanyoderedza uye hwekuvandudza kwodenga kwemashizha kuchaiswa mune zviitiko zvekuregerera kwenguva refu. Monstera inofanira kuiswa padyo neWindows kana West Window, kana iyo South hwamasiran'i nzvimbo ine zvakakwana zvisizvo kuvimbisa kukura kwayo. Monstera inogona kuchengetwa kunze kwezhizha, zvisinei inofanira kuchengetwa kunze kwezuva rakananga kuti udzivise mashizha ekupisa.

Kushaikwa kwechiedza kunogona kuratidzwa kana iwe ukaona kuti mashizha aMonstera anotanga kurasikirwa nesheen yavo kana yero. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti chirimwa chiri pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera emwenje, unogona kushandisa met metheni panguva ino yekugeza kusimba kwechiedza. Kupfuurirazve, kushandisa zvigaro zvekuvandudza zviripo chisarudzo chekuchenjera mumwaka kana nzvimbo zvine mwenje mudiki, izvo zvinogona kubatsira Monstera kuti uwedzere hutano.

Smart Humidity Control uye kudiridza

Kazhinji kazhinji kurayirwa nemvura kamwe chete mavhiki 1-2, mvura yesimba reMonstera inoda iyo ivhu raiita kuti riome pakati pemvura. Kupiwa zvakakwana mwenje, Monstera ane zvakawanda zvinodiwa nemvura, saka kuwanda kwemvura kunofanirwa kuwedzerwa. Nezve isina kukwana mwenje, kudiridza kunofanirwa kucheka zvakanaka kuti udzivise mvura yakawanda uye kukuvara kwemidzi.

Monstera ichaita zvakanyanya kushingairira munzvimbo yakakwirira yekuzvininipisa, kunyanya kana iyo humidity ichichengetwa pakati pe40% uye 60%, kunyangwe kana inogona kukura zvakanaka panyoro mukati. Mhepo mumba mako inofanira kunge yakaoma kwazvo, ungangoda kufunga nezvekushandisa humidifier kurera humidity, saka ichikurudzira kukura kwehutano hweMonstera. Kupfuurirazve kudzivisa kusvibisa mumvura kubva mukukuvadza chirimwa kuri kushandisa mvura yakasviba kana mvura yave yaridzwa.

Yakatemwa

Pakati pezvakawanda zvinhu zvinokanganisa kukura kweMonstera ndiko kupisa. Monstera inogona kubudirira pakati pa 18 ° C uye 30 ° C, saka iyo yakanaka tembiricha iri pakati pe65 ° F uye 85 ° F. Tembiricha pazasi 15 ° C inogona kunge iri stunt kana inogona kukurudzira chando kukuvadza kuMonstera, saka kukanganisa kukura kwayo. Monstera saka inofanira kusundwa kukamuri inodziya munguva yechando, kunyanya kana tembiricha ichidonha pazasi 60 ° F (ingangoita 15 ° C), kudzivirira kutonhora kubva pakuita zvakaipa pazviri.

Kukura kwaMonstera kuwanda kuchinonoka munzvimbo inotonhora tembiricha, uye mashizha anogona zvakare kuvewo ruva kana kudonha. Kudaro Monstera vanofanirwa kudzivirirwa munzvimbo dzine nzvimbo dzakakura dzekupisa, kunge windows kana masuipi, munguva yechando kana pane maronda. Kutumbidzwa kwakakodzera kwekutonhora kwemukati kuchabatsira MonsTera kuti arambe akakura zvakanyanya kunyange munguva yechando.

Mazano ekudzosera Monstera uye ivhu sarudzo

MonsTera ine yakasimba ivhu zvinodiwa. Kudonhedza kwakanaka uye mhepo kufungidzirwa pamwe nekukwana kweiyo organic nyaya inofanirwa kutsanangura ivhu rakakwana. Kazhinji anopa zano kuti ashandise musanganiswa wakanyatsorwadza, kana rock Monstera ane iyo yakanyatsotsika midzi midzi, saka paunenge uchisarudza hari, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekuzvipa zvakaringana midzi yemidzi kuti uwedzere zvakasikwa.

Midzi yaMonsetera ichagara zvishoma nezvishoma poto sezvazviri, ichisungwa kana kufumurwa mumakomba edhisheni. Kuchinjisa kwakakosha izvozvi. Kazhinji, kudzosera kuitakurwa kamwe chete kusvika kumakore maviri kuvimbisa kuti Monstera ine nzvimbo yakakodzera yekuwana uye yekuvandudza nzvimbo. Chitubu ndiyo nguva yakakodzera yekudzosera paMonstera iri pamushini waro wekusimudzira uye unogona kukodzera zvakarongeka. Kupa kamuri yakazara yekuvandudza, inoyambira kuti isarudze poto nyowani yekuvandudza imwe kusvika pamasendimita maviri makuru pane iyo yekutanga.

Kuchekerera uye Kubatsira Rubatsiro Monstera Kuti Uve Simba Rakasimba

Munguva yekukura kwemwaka-yemwaka-chitubu uye zhizha-Monstera ine zvakawanda zvinobatsira zvekuvaka; Kugara uchifungidzira kunobatsira kukurudzira kukura kwayo. Kazhinji anopa zano kuti ushandise mari yemvura ine mwero miviri yemwedzi wega wega kusvika pamwedzi, kusanganisa kunogona kuitwa panguva imwe chete sekudiridza kuti vimbe kuti iyo fetiraiza inopinda munzvimbo. Fertilization inofanira kuderedzwa kana kusiiwa mu autumn uye chando apo huwandu hwekukura hwakaderera kuti udzivise kukuvadza kwefetiraiza zvichikonzerwa nezvakawanda zvinovaka muviri. Iwe unogona kutambanudza nguva yakawanda yakakodzera kana iwe ukashandisa zvinomera zvidyarwa zviedza kuti chengetedza Monsterera uchikura gore rese.

Kuchengeta MonsTera Kunaka Kwakanyanya Kungotsvaga pakuchekerera. Kunyangwe nguva dzose yekuchenesa yero mashizha uye nekunyanyisa mitezo inobatsira Monstera kugara mune yakanaka yekuvandudza nhanho, hazvidi kufambisa kazhinji. Kuti udzivise hutachiona hwehutachiona, hwakayambira kuti ushandise mishonga yakashata, yakachena yekuchekerera.

Nzira dzekuparadzira Monstera

Cuttings inobvumira imwe yekuparadzira monstera. Ita shuwa kuti kune midzi yemumoto uye mashizha pamapazi ane hutano akasarudzwa nekuvacheka pazasi pemapeji. Dzivisa zuva rakananga kwezuva nekuisa kucheka mumvura kana ivhu rakanyorova munzvimbo dzinodziya uye dzakajeka. Ipo Ivhu hwakura hunodiwa hwekunyorova kusvikira pakucheka kuchidzika midzi, mvura yakakura kwazvo yakura inofanira kuzorodzwa vhiki rega rega kuti ichengetedze kuchena kwayo. Iyo cut

Chaizvoizvo Monstera nyaya uye kugadziriswa

Kunyangwe MonsTera ichi chakanyanya kuderera chirimwa chirimwa, pachine dzimwe nyaya dzakajairika dzaungapinda mukati kana uchichengeta. Izvi zvinotevera zvimwe zvingangodaro zviratidzo uye matipi ekuvabata:

Kazhinji kusavapo kwemvura kana nzvimbo dzakaoma zvakanyanya dzinoita kuti vabhururu uye brittle mashizha mashizha. Kazhinji kazhinji mvura; Zvakare, kukwidziridza nenzira kwayo kupusa.

STHTS WILTS kana HOT SOIL INODA KUTI: Izvi zvinogona kuve mhedzisiro yekusagadzikana potting space kana kutambanudzwa kushomeka kwemvura. Mvura ipapo; Funga nezve kudzosera kugovera imwe yekuwedzera imba yekuwedzera.

Inosiya yero kana stems dema: Izvi zvinogona kunge zvakakonzerwa-zvakakonzerwa midzi kuora. Zvishoma kazhinji mvura; Uyezve, tarisa ivhu dhizaini.

Kana mashizha aMonstera asingakwanisi hunhu hwake, angave chirimwa chisati chakura kana kuti mwenje kana humbozha hauna kukwana. Monstera anokudziridza mashizha akanaka akapa zvakakwana mwenje wakakwana, ane mwero humidity, uye rutsigiro rwakanaka zviripo.

MonsTera's akasiyana mashizha emhando uye kutarisirwa kuri nyore ndizvo zvinondifadza.

Kwete chete MonsTera Kushongedza kukuru kwenzvimbo, asi uine hanya zvakakwana kunogona kuratidza hupenyu hwakasimba. Monstera anokura mumba mako uye anoshanduka kuita chiitiko chakasvibirira chero iwe uine ruzivo rwakanaka rwekutarisirwa kwayo. Monstera acharamba achikura munzvimbo ine basa rakakodzera, kunyorova zvine mwero uye kupisa kwakasimba, nokudaro kukupa iyo yakajeka nzvimbo yekurarama uye runako rusingaverengeki.