Tillandya Matudae: Umugani wo mu kirere cyigihingwa kuri iyi si

Tillandya Matudae: Ibisobanuro n'ibiranga

Tillandya Matudae, uzwi cyane nka Tillandsia Matudae L.B.SM., ni kavukire mu turere twa Oaxaca na Chiapa muri Mexico kugera Guatemala. Iyi bromeliad irangwa no gusiganwa, ububiko bwuzuye butwikiriwe numunzani muto, ubaha ibara ryicyatsi kibisi. Amababi, gupima santimetero 37 muburebure na santimetero 3.5 mubugari, ntabwo ari byinshi kandi bikaba bikura muburyo bugenda, curling no kwagura nk'impeshyi.

Tillandya Matudae

Indabyo Tillandya Matudae ihagaze neza, hamwe na complorescence, ubukonje nkamafaranga agera ku burebure bwa santimetero 33. Irimo 10-12 Light Lights Green, buri santimetero 8, ikikije indabyo z'umuhengeri. Ibahasha y'indabyo ni ibara ry'umuyugubwe, mu gihe inka nto ari umukara, kandi indabyo zisohora impumuro nziza. Igihe cyo kurana kuri tillandya manudae ni kinini, kimara amezi agera kune zikomeza kwindabyo kuva mu mpeshyi.

Ibyiciro byingenzi kuri Tillandya Matudae

1. Ibisabwa byoroheje Tillandsia Matudae isaba urumuri rwiza, rutaziguye kugirango utere imbere. Igomba gushyirwa mumaguru abiri yidirishya kugirango wirinde urumuri rwizuba nyamara wakire kumurika. Kugirango iterambere ryiza, ushyire igihingwa kitarenze ikirenge kiva mumadirishya yimbere yepfo.

2. Amabwiriza yo kuvomera Kuvomera bigomba kuba biringaniye, hamwe nikimera cyakuweho inshuro 2-3 mucyumweru. Mu turere dushyushye kandi humye, amazi kenshi ni ngombwa, mugihe bike bishobora kuba bihagije mubikonje, bishyushye. Nyuma yo kuvomera, menya neza ikwirakwizwa ryikirere kugirango wirinde igihingwa gisizwe mugihe kinini.

3. Ibitekerezo byubushyuhe Ubushyuhe bwiza bwa Tillandsia Manudae iri hagati ya 50-90 ° F (10-32 ° C). Igihingwa kirashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe budahuye nubushyuhe bukabije bushobora gutera izuba.

4. Ubushuhe no Kuma Nubwo Tillandsia Matudae ashobora kumenyera imiterere yambaye, ihitamo ubuhemu. Nyuma yo kuvomera, ni ngombwa kugirango yumishe igihingwa, cyane cyane hagati yamababi, kugirango birinde kubora. Ibi birashobora kugerwaho muguhindura igihingwa cyo gukuramo ubushuhe bukabije kandi, nibiba ngombwa, ukoresheje umufana woroheje wo kumisha neza.

5. Ifumbire Mugihe cyihiza kuva muri Mata kugeza Ukwakira, iyi nyungu zitera ibihingwa biva mu ifungwa rya buri kwezi hamwe n'ifumbire ya Bromeliad. Ibi bitanga intungamubiri zingenzi zishyigikira iterambere ryuruganda.

6. Ubutaka no kuvuka  Iki gihingwa ntigisaba ubutaka bwo gukura kandi gishobora gushyirwaho inkunga zitandukanye. Niba ibyuma, koresha ubutaka bwubutaka bugumana ubushuhe, nka coco coir cyangwa sphagnum moss.

7. Dormancy nimboga Igihingwa kirashobora kwinjiza mugihe cyo gusinzira mugihe cyitumba, hamwe no gukura. Hindura imirongo yo kuvomera inshuro zo kwakira iki cyiciro gisanzwe cyo kuruhuka.

8. Gukomera no gukura hanze Tillandya Matudae arashobora gukura hanze muri zone zikomeye za USDA 9A-11b. Ni ngombwa gutekereza ku mihindagurikire y'ikirere iyo ufashe umwanzuro wo gushyira hanze.

9. Ibitekerezo bisanzwe muri Tillandya Matudae

 1: Ibiti byo mu kirere bakeneye umwuka gusa kugirango ubeho

Ubu ni ukutumvikana cyane. Nubwo ibihingwa bikurura amazi nintungamubiri mumababi yabo, baracyasaba amazi buri gihe. Mu gasozi, bishingikiriza ku mazi y'imvura no mu kime cyo mu gitondo, no mu igenamiterere ryo mu muso, bakeneye hydration y'intoki.

 2: Ibiti bishinzwe ikirere ntibikeneye urumuri rwinshi

Ibiti bitera imbere bitera imbere, bitaziguye cyangwa urumuri rwuzuye-ibintu byuzuye kumasaha menshi kumunsi. Kureka mu turere twijimye bizatera ibihingwa bigabanuka buhoro buhoro hanyuma amaherezo gupfa.

3: Ibihingwa bigize ikirere bigomba guterwa mubutaka cyangwa ikindi rwego

Ibihingwa byo mu kirere ntibisaba ubutaka; Imizi yabo irasa gusa kandi idakurura amazi cyangwa intungamubiri. Bashobora gushyirwa gusa hejuru yubutaka ubwo aribwo bwose butangwa mubutaka.

 4: Ibihingwa byo mu kirere bizapfa nyuma y'indabyo

Nyuma yindabyo, umubyeyi uterera ikirere arashobora gupfa, ariko itanga imikurire mishya cyangwa "ibibwana" bizatera imbere mubiti byuzuye. Hamwe nubwitonzi bukwiye, ibihingwa byo mu kirere birashobora kubaho vuba bitewe nikihe gikorwa cya Pusping.

 5: Shingiro ryijimye ku gihingwa cyo mu kirere cyerekana imizi ibora

Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwa tillandsia mubisanzwe ifite ibishingwe byijimye, bityo iri tandukaniro ntabwo buri gihe ryerekana ikibazo cyubuzima. Ubuzima bwigihingwa bugomba kugenwa niba shingiro bwumva ashikamye kandi amababi afite ishingiro.

 6: Ibiti birwaye bifite uburozi ku njangwe n'imbwa

Ibihingwa byo mu kirere bifatwa nk'ibidafite uburozi ku njangwe n'imbwa. Ariko, nibyiza kubarinda amatungo yo gukumira ibyangiritse kubihingwa.

 7: Ibihingwa bigize ikirere bigomba guhindurwa buri munsi

Nubwo kwibeshya bishobora kuba bimwe mubikorwa byo kuvomera, ntabwo ari ngombwa kubikora buri munsi. Birasabwa gushira ibihingwa bihumeka buri byumweru bibiri kugirango tubone ibisubizo byiza.

8: Ibihingwa bisaba ikirere gikemutse cyane

Nubwo amoko amwe y'ibiti bihitamo ubuhe buryo buhebuje, ntabwo bose babikora. Ubushuhe cyangwa amazi yinyongera kumababi birashobora guteza ibidukikije byiza kubihumyo.

Ubwanyuma, ibuka ko Tillandya Matudae, nkibiti byose bihuje ikirere, ni ukuzuza ubusitani bwawe cyangwa murugo. Bazana gukoraho ibintu bidasanzwe hamwe na puss ntoya, bituma butunganye kubera ishyaka ryibihingwa byikunda icyatsi gito mu buzima bwabo. Hamwe nubwitonzi bukwiye, ibi bimera birashobora gutera imbere no guhinduka igice cyibiganiro aho bigaragara hose.