Imbeho Ferns Kwitaho no Kubungabunga

N'amateka maremare, Ferns Ese icyegeranyo cyibimera kiboneka ahantu henshi dutandukanye harimo ibishanga, imisozi, namashyamba kwisi yose. Urebye ibidukikije bihambaye ibidukikije - cyane cyane bijyanye n'umucyo, ubushuhe, n'ubushyuhe-Ferns bakeneye kwitabwaho mu gihe cy'itumba. Kumenya uburyo bukwiye ni ngombwa mugihe cyitumba nkuko ikirere cyimbere gishobora kuvuguruza ibisabwa byiterambere ryibihingwa. Tuzakurikira tujya mubyinshi twuburyo bwo kwita kuri Ferns mugihe cyitumba, harimo ibintu byumucyo, ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe, kuvomera, kuvomera, guturana, gukundwa no gukumira indwara.

Kugenzura urumuri

Imvura yo kumanywa kumasaha kandi igabanutse cyane izuba ubukana bwizuba rifite ingaruka kuri fotosintes ya Fern. Mubisanzwe gukura mubiti cyangwa muri ubuso bwamashyamba, ferns nkicyocyo cyoroshye, kitaziguye. Ariko mu gihe cy'itumba, urumuri karemano rudahagije, bityo igateganyo ryoroheje rigomba guhabwa akamaro cyane.

By'umwihariko mu majyepfo cyangwa iburasirazuba-iburasirazuba butunganijwe, birasabwa kwimukira ferns kuruhande rwishuri aho izuba rishobora kubyara mu gihe cy'itumba. Igihingwa kigomba kuba hafi yidirishya, umuntu agomba kwitonda kugirango yirinde umuyaga mwinshi nubukonje. Izuba Rirashe ryamazitizitire nubwo, uracyagomba kumenya neza ko Fern abona urumuri ruhagije rwa buri munsi.

Inkomoko yoroheje yoroheje, harimo amatara ya fluorescent cyangwa yayoboye amatara yibihingwa, arashobora gukoreshwa mugihe urumuri rusanzwe rudahagije. Aya matara arashobora kwigana izuba kandi agatanga icyerekezo gikwiye kugirango ireme rya ferns. Kwemeza igihingwa gishobora gukora amafoto asanzwe, buri mucyo ugomba gutegekwa hagati yamasaha 8 na 12.

Kugenzura Umupfumu

Ihindagurika ryitumba ryimvura rigira ingaruka kuri Ferns. Ferns nyinshi zitera imbere ahantu hashyushye, uhendutse; Ubushyuhe bwiza bugenda bugenda bugenda hagati ya selisiges 15 na 25. Sisitemu yo gushyushya imbeho irashobora gutanga ubushyuhe butunguranye, ibitekerezo byihariye bigomba kuba kumabwiriza yubushyuhe.

Ubwa mbere, uyobora neza gushyira ferns kuruhande rwimiziriri, ubushyuhe, cyangwa ikonjesha - ni ukuvuga ko gushyushya. Ntabwo ari byiza iterambere ryiza rya ferns, ibikoresho byo gushyushya bizuma ikirere kandi bigatuma ubushyuhe bukomeye bwigiturire. Ubushyuhe bwinshi bushobora kuganisha ku kibabi cyangwa umuhondo kimwe no kubura umwuma. By'umwihariko nijoro, ubushyuhe buke buhagije bushobora kuganisha kuri ferns barwaye ubukonje.

Icya kabiri, kubungabunga biterwa ahanini no kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwimbere. Ku mirongo inem, birasabwa gukoresha umwenda w'amaguru cyangwa guhindura ibikoresho byo gushyushya kugirango byemeze ko ubushyuhe buke cyane budahindura ferns.

Gukoresha ubushuhe

By'ubwoko bwubushyuhe, ferns nkinyabutse hirya no hino. Ariko umwuka wimbere mu gihe cy'itumba akenshi ukaba wumye, cyane cyane mugihe cya sisitemu yo gushyushya igihe kirekire mugihe ikirere kidasanzwe gishobora kugwa munsi ya 20%. Kuri ferns, ubu buhebushye buke bukanganya cyane; Bituma byoroshye kumababi kugirango yumishe, umuhondo cyangwa no kugwa.

Ukoresheje ihuriro ryo kuzamura ubushuhe bw'umwuka wo mu nzu mu gihe cy'itumba birasabwa niba umuntu ashaka kugumana ubuzima bwiza. Urutonde rwiza rurakomeza ubukonje hagati ya 50% na 70%. Ntugomba kugira lididifier, urashobora kubyutsa ubwikunde mubundi buryo, harimo kunyaga amazi buri munsi kugirango amababi atose cyangwa ategure umurongo wamazi uzengurutse igihingwa. Menya neza ko igihu cy'amazi kimeze neza mugihe utera amazi kugirango wirinde ubushuhe bwinshi kumababi, byakemerera fungus cyangwa mold itera imbere.

Byongeye kandi, ni igitekerezo cyubwenge cyo gushyira ferns muburyo buhebuje, harimo igikoni cyangwa ubwiherero. Mubisanzwe uhindagurika, ibyo byumba birashobora gutanga ibimera byihesha ibintu byinshi bijyanye nibidukikije.

Amabwiriza yo kuvomera

Inshuro yo Kuvomera Ferns mugihe cy'itumba igomba kugabanuka neza. Ntabwo ari byiza amazi kenshi nko mu cyi kuko ubushyuhe buke bugabanuka gucikamo impinduro kandi bigabanya umubare w'amazi mu butaka. Amazi menshi arashobora gukurura imizi ibora, hypoxia yimizi, ndetse ikanatanga urupfu.

Inshuro yo kuvomera igomba guhinduka mugihe cyitumba bitewe n'ubukorikori mu nzu n'ibisabwa n'ibihingwa. Mubisanzwe kuvuga, ugomba kuvomera ubutaka mugihe cyometse mugihe ubuso bwayo butangiye gukama. Kuvomera mu mbeho nibyiza bigomba gukorwa mugitondo kugirango ibihingwa bishoboke kumanywa kandi bikarinda ingaruka mbi zibidukikije bikonje kandi bitose kuri sisitemu yumuzi.

Icyarimwe, menya neza hepfo ya sisitemu yo kuvoma inkono ni byiza kugirango wirinde kubaka amazi. Niba igikoresho kinini cyangwa ubutaka bufite ikibazo cyo kugumana amazi menshi bikoreshwa, hagomba kwitabwaho cyane kugirango bigenzure amajwi y'amazi mugihe cyo kuvomera kugirango wirinde vuba.

Ingamba zo gusama

Igihe cy'itumba ni igihe cyo gusinzira kuri Ferns, muricyo gihe bakeneye intungamubiri ziragabanuka kandi umuvuduko wabo witerambere utinda. Ifumbire igomba gucibwa mugihe cyimbeho cyangwa wenda guhagarara rwose. Ifumbire ya Fordilizer ituruka ku kwishyurwa irashobora gutera umuhondo wibibabi cyangwa imizi iraka.

Ukeneye gufumbira, urashobora guhitamo gukoresha ifumbire yavuyemo rimwe mu kwezi; Kwibanda kugomba gutegurwa hagati ya kane na kimwe cya kabiri cya dosage isanzwe. Ifumbire ndende-imiti ntigomba gukoreshwa niba umuntu ashaka gukumira imizi yibihingwa. Kugira ngo wirinde amababi, komeza umubano utaziguye hagati y'ifumbire n'amababi.

Kurinda udukoko n'indwara

Nubwo ubushyuhe ari buke mu gihe cy'itumba nigikorwa cya udukoko n'indwara byagabanutse, uracyagomba kwitondera udukoko twinshi mu nzego z'imbere, nk'igitagangurirwa na aphide na ophide na ofide. Aya makosa arakomeye cyane kurumba no gukwirakwira nkumwuka murugo mugihe cyitumba bwumye.

Reba amababi ya Ferns na BREES buri gihe; Ikigaragara ni uko witondere cyane inyuma yamababi aho udukoko dushobora kwihisha. Niba udukoko twavumbuwe, shyira ahanagura amababi hamwe n'amazi yisabune cyangwa amazi ashyushye kugirango urandure. Niba ikibazo cyibibazo gikaba gikomeye, urashobora gukoresha imiti yica udukoko; Ariko, hitamo igisubizo umutekano kandi urwenya kuri Ferns.

Kubungabunga imiterere iboneye birashobora kandi gufasha mu cyumba cyo kurwanya indwara n'udukoko icyarimwe. Gerageza kwirinda gushyira fersi mu mfuruka zihumeka nabi nkaho zisenyuka cyangwa zishingiye ku bidukikije zikunda fungus na udukoko.

Hagarika gukama no gukoresha abakozi bashonje

By'umwihariko mu gihe cy'itumba iyo ikirere gikennye ari gito, amababi ya Fern akunda kwumisha no kubura umwuma. Usibye kubungabunga ubushuhe bukwiye no kuvomera inshuro, ibikorwa byinshi byangiza birashobora kandi gufasha kwirinda gukama kw'ibabi.

Gushyira igihingwa kumurongo wamabuye atose akora neza nkuko bizareka amazi y'amazi buhoro buhoro kandi akazamura ubushuhe ku gihingwa. Gukaraba buri gihe byabafasha gukomeza kuba byiza no gutose mugihe kimwe. Gukuraho umukungugu ku mababi no Gushoboza ifoto nziza ku bimera, gahoro gahoro uyisukure hamwe nigitambara cyoroshye.

Imbeho fern Ubwitonzi busaba kwitabwaho cyane ku mucyo, ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, kuvomera, ifumbire, udukoko n'indwara. Ferns irashobora kandi gukomeza iterambere ryiza mu gihe cy'itumba hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe bukwiye, ubushyuhe buhamye n'ubushuhe, bikunze kuvugwa inshuro, no gupima ubuzima busanzwe. Gukomeza neza, Ferns ntabwo yarokotse gusa imbeho gusa ahubwo inagaragaza ubwiza n'imbaraga zabo mu mpeshyi y'umwaka utaha.