Gutera no gutsimbataza Caladium

Gutera no guteza imbere inzira iterabwoba kugirango wongere ibara ryibara ryuzuye na tropique kugeza ku gikari cyawe cyangwa agace k'imbere kari hamwe nibara rya coleus caladium. Uzwi cyane ku mababi ameze nk'umutima no gufata icyemezo, ibi bimera bitangaje birashobora guhindura umwanya uwo ari wo wose mu mapari meza y'icyatsi, umutuku, umutuku n'umweru. Kuva guhitamo burundu cyangwa ikirayi cyo gusiga ubukorikori bwo kurera no kubungabunga, tuzimenya neza inzira yawe hamwe nibi bimera bitangaje birishima kandi bikuze nkuko bibi. Reka rero dutangire urugendo rwa vibrant tuvumbure uburyo bwo guhindura imbuga yawe mumurongo mwiza wa coleliaint!

Menya amatara ya coleus & ibijumba.

Ibijumba, bizwi kandi nkibintu bya caladium yamabara, bitandukanye mubuzima, ingano, n'ibara. Urwego rwabo ruva muri binini kugeza mato; ibintu binini bitanga amababi menshi kandi binini. Gutandukana mubice byamababi hamwe namababi yemerera ubwoko bumwe bukwiranye nibidukikije mugihe abandi kubicucu. Amatara meza agomba kuba imbaraga kandi yuzuye - imico isabwa kugirango iterambere ryihuse. Abahinzi bamwe bagabanya amababi yibanze kugirango batange amasoko menshi yo gukura n'amababi mato.

Inama zigihe cyo gutera coleus

Ibimera

Mubisanzwe nyuma yibyumweru bike nyuma yubukonje bwa nyuma, igihingwa mu mpeshyi iyo ubushyuhe bwubutaka buri hejuru ya 65 ° F kugirango iterambere ryiza. Ibi bimera byo mu turere dushyuha nka acide gato kubutaka butabogamye (ph 6.0 kugeza 7.0). Hitamo ahantu hamwe nigicucu kiyungurura cyangwa igice nkizuba rigororotse rishobora gutesha amababi. Mugihe wirimbuye amazi ahagaze, ashobora gutuma ibitutsi bibora, menya neza ko ahantu ho gutera ari hejuru yumuyaga mwinshi kandi ufite urwego rukwiye.

Ibimera byo mu mpeshyi

Kubera ko Coleus akunda urumuri rw'izuba rutaziguye n'icyo gihe gikonje, hitamo igicucu cyangwa igice cyuzuyemo igicucu iyo kibatera mu cyi. Reba ubutaka bwo guhoraho ubushuhe, uburumbuke, hamwe nubuziranenge bwiza - ariko ntabwo ari amazi. Kureka umwanya uhagije wo kuzenguruka ikirere, utere ibijumba bibiri kuri santimetero ebyiri. Gutobora byongeraho ibice kugirango bifashe ubushyuhe no gufata ubushuhe bwubutaka. Kubintu byamababi asobanutse neza yo gutera imbere, amazi kenshi, cyane mugihe cyo guta - kugirango uburuhukiro bwubutaka buringaniye.

Gutunga ubusitani

Kugabanya amazi mugihe amababi atangiye guhindura umuhondo akuma - kwerekana igihe cyabo cyo guhinda kubaho-bifasha cole youbernation - bifasha cole yo kuzamura bisanzwe - bifasha cole youbernation. Muri zone 3-8, coleus ntabwo ikomeye, bityo rero ugomba gucukura amatara mu gihe cyizuba. Amababi amaze gukama, akuramo indabi, asukura hasi, ashyira ahantu hasusurutse, ahumeka neza kugirango yumishe iminsi mike.

Ubuntu kwita ku matara / ibijumba

Bika ibirayi byumye ahantu hakonje, byumye-nibyiza hagati ya 50 na 60 ° F. Uzize muri peat moss cyangwa vermiculite kubabuza gutsenguruka; Bazaba biteguye kuba impeta.

Nigute wahinga coleus?

Guhitamo ahantu heza

Iterambere rikomeye rya Coleus biterwa no guhingwa nurubuga rwiza. Ibi bimera bitera imbere, acide yoroheje, acide yoroheje ku butaka bwa phi. Nubwo ibyo bakeneye bitandukanye, abantu benshi bahitamo icyungurura izuba kiyungurura cyangwa igicucu cyigice kugirango wirinde kuraka mugihe nyamara cyemeza ibara rigaragara. Bizatera imbere ahantu hiterwa n'umuyaga mwinshi kandi ukarinda ubushuhe ariko ntabwo ari ubugome. Caladium izaba abakire kandi bafite imbaraga niba inva ikwiye yumucyo, imiterere yubutaka, nuburinzi birahari.

Caladium Bullb / Tuber Gutanga umurongo ngenderwaho

Hitamo ikibanza gishyushye, gicucu ufite ubutaka bwa acide, buke. Iyo ubushyuhe bwubutaka bwimpeshyi bugera hejuru ya 65 ° f, gutera ibirayi. Kubashyingura santimetero 8-12 zitandukanye na santimetero ebyiri kugeza kuri eshatu. Nyuma yo gutera, amazi rwose; Noneho, akenshi gukomeza ubutaka butose. Mu gihe cyo gukura, koresha kurekurwa buhoro, ifumbire yuzuye buri byumweru 4 kugeza kuri 6. Kugenzura ubushyuhe no gufata ubushuhe bwubutaka, gukurura igihingwa impande zose.

Impanuro yo kubungabunga no kuvomera

By'umwihariko mubihe byumye, caladium y'amazi irashobora gufasha gukomeza ubutaka butose; Irinde amazi menshi kugirango wirinde kubora. Kuvomera rimwe mu cyumweru kandi bizatera imbere bitewe nubutaka nibihe. Ingwate ikosora ikwirakwizwa kugirango akureho indwara zihunga. Kugirango iterambere ryibanze mugihe cyiyongereye, koresha ifumbire iringaniye, ifunze amazi buri byumweru 4 kugeza kuri 6. Guteza imbere gukura gushya no gukomeza kugira isuku, gabanya amababi yapfuye. Tanga igicucu cya saa sita mu turere dushyushye kugirango ufashe amababi ntabwo yumye.

Cortiling Coleus

Kubisubizo byiza, gufungirwa cole buri byumweru 4 kugeza kuri 6, nkuko byaganiriweho hejuru. Kurikirana uruganda rwagiriye inama no gushyira mu bikorwa ifumbire iringaniye, rifite amazi. Guhera mugihe amababi akigaragara, komeza ubunebwe mubihe byo gukura. Kugira ngo wirinde gutwika imizi, utose hasi mbere yo gufumbira. Iyoboweho neza kugirango ziremeshya nkamababi menshi ariko amabara make azakurikira. Koresha ifumbire itora buhoro; Gufumbira mu ntangiriro yigihembwe cyo gukura kugirango urekure intungamubiri ubudahwema.

Amabwiriza ibihingwa coleus kugirango iterambere ryiza

Kurikirana coleus gutera imbere bivuye kumera kumera kugirango bibeho kugirango bategure iterambere ryiza. Baha urumuri runini n'amazi uko bakura; Bagomba kuba muburyo bususurutse, buhebuje kubiciro byo kumera. Gutera ibitagangurirwa na Aphide kimwe nindwara zirimo ikibanza cyibibabi hanyuma ibora zo kumuzi zishobora kubabaza ibimera bya coleus. Irinde kwiyongera, kuvomera uhoraho, kandi kuzenguruka umwuka mwiza birashobora gufasha kubuza ibyo bibazo. Ubugenzuzi bukunze bushobora gufasha kumenya hakiri kare kubibazo. Kugirango igihingwa gifite ubuzima bwiza, ukureho witonze amababi yose ashira cyangwa yangiritse mugihe cyo gutondeka. Kubera ko amakarito ya Coleus abikwa ahanini kumababi yabo, ntabwo asanzwe ari ngombwa kugirango ajugunye indabyo.

Ibibazo no Gukemura ibibazo

Ese caladium yo mu bimera bya courenial?

 

Igisubizo: Caladium ya Coleus ifatwa nkibimaraso bwumvikana rwose. Mu kimenyetso cimer creates-roboros 9-10 - barashobora guhingwa hanze yimyaka yose. Gukura nkinyungu zumwaka ubukonje, ibirayi byacukuwe kandi bikomeza imbere mugihe cyitumba hanyuma bikaba byarateguwe mugihe gikurikira.

 

Ikibazo: Ibimera bya Coleus Caladium bikura ingano nini?

 

Nubwo ingano zabo zitandukanye, ibihingwa bya Coleus Caladium muri rusange biri murwego rwo hejuru kuva santimetero 12 kugeza 30. Ubwoko bumwebumwe bunini bushobora kugera kuri santimetero 36 z'uburebure.

 

Ikibazo: Caladium ya Coleus irabya mugihe?

 

Igisubizo: Ubusanzwe kubura indabyo zirasa, abantu batera caladium ya coleus ahanini kumababi yamabara meza cyane. Mu mpeshyi, barashobora rimwe na rimwe kubyara indabyo nto, zidasanzwe; Bakunze kwiyambika amababi kandi rimwe na rimwe bakuyemo kwimura ingufu mu mababi.

 

Coleus Ibimera bya Coleus Burokoye Nihehe?

 

Igisubizo: Amababi yabo akomeza kuba mwiza cyane mugihe cyose kugeza igihe cyahagaritswe bwa mbere. Ku byerekeye indabyo, bari kwiyerekana, ntabwo ari ugukuramo igihingwa kandi bafite ubuzima buke. Amababi meza ya Coleus, atanga ubujurire bugaragara mu gihe cyo gukura, niyo ntego nyamukuru.

 

Ibintu byose byasuzumwe, Caladium ni byiza cyane byo gutanga ibara ryumwaka kumazu na nyaburanga. Ubu wumva ko ukeneye guhitamo amatara ya coles akwiye ukurikije ubunini, butandukanye, nubuzima. Igihe kigira ingaruka kumatariki meza yo gushinga; Twashyizemo inama ku mpeshyi, icyi n'itumba hibandwa ku bushyuhe bwubutaka, ubuhehere no gukenera urumuri. Twashimangiye uburyo bwo gufata neza nko kuvomera, gufumbira, no gutema hamwe nuburyo bwo gukumira udukoko n'indwara. Twatanze kandi ibitekerezo byo kurenga coosul kubatoza muri climes ubukonje. Umuntu wese wifuza gushyiramo ubushyuhe bwo mu turere dushyuha kuri Coleus mu gikari cyabo cyangwa ibidukikije by'imbere bigomba kudusanga ari isoko y'ingirakamaro.