Gutera no kwita ku bimera byinyamanswa

Abakunzi benshi bateye nka Ibimera Nkuko ari ubwoko bwihariye bwibimera bishobora kubona imirire bafata udukoko hamwe nibindi binyabuzima bito. Kavukire ku gicura cyambuwe intungato n'ubundi buryo butuje, intungamubiri-ntoya, ibimera byinyamanswa rero, kwigana imiterere y'ibidukikije byumwimerere ni ibanga ryo gukura no kwita kuri ibyo bimera.

Ibyifuzo byoroheje

Ibimera byinyamanswa bikunze kuboneka muburyo bufunguye, bwuzuye mu gasozi. Ubutaka bwabo bukennye nibimera bike bivuze ko aho bibaho mubisanzwe bibona izuba. Rero, ugomba kumenya neza ko ibimera byinyamanswa mugushiraho urugo ukabona urumuri ruhagije mugihe bakuze. Amoko asanzwe arimo Venus FLetraps, ibimera, kandi sundews, ibimera byinshi byinyamanswa bitera imbere izuba ryuzuye.

Wakagombye kudashobora gutanga ibihingwa byawe bifite umucyo karemano, tekereza ku gukoresha gukura kugirango uhungabanye. Amasoko yoroheje cyane ya aricelique, imiyoboro ya fluorescent yemerera umuntu kugenzura urumuri rwigihe hakoreshejwe igihe cyo kumara amasaha 12 kugeza 14. Ibimera byinyamanswa birashobora gutera imbere urumuri rwa artificial no mubidukikije bito nka Windows areba mumajyaruguru.

Umucyo uhagije ntutera imbere ibihingwa gusa ahubwo ukerekana kandi ibimera byinshi byambaye ubusa byerekana umutuku cyangwa umutuku, byerekana ubuzima. Niba amababi yibimera byamababi abona ibara cyangwa guteza imbere nabi, birashobora kwerekana kubura urumuri kandi bisaba guhindura ahantu ho gutera cyangwa hiyongereyeho amatara ya synthique.

Gukemura Amazi

Kimwe mubintu nyamukuru biteza imbere iterambere ni amazi. Kugumana ubutaka butose ni ngombwa cyane kuko byabyaye ibishanga bitose. Gukoresha inzira ya tray nuburyo bworoshye bwo kumazi: Shiraho inkono yibimera kumurongo cyangwa isafuriya kandi ukomeze kuzura amazi ahoraho yo kuzuza inzira. Mubuntu buhebuje rwose, ibimera byinyamanswa nkibimera nibyiza byo guhinga. Mugihe utundi bwoko bwibimera nka venus flalltraps bikomeza urwego rwamazi ahagana mu 1/4, urwego rwamazi muri tray rushobora kuba hafi yigice cyimbitse.

Byongeye kandi, ugomba gukoresha amazi yubutare, harimo imvura cyangwa imvura. Akenshi arimo amabuye y'agaciro, amazi yaka azubaka mubutaka hanyuma amaherezo atera "gutwika" ibimera. Ntugomba kongera gukusanya amazi yimvura, urashobora kugura amazi yatoboye cyangwa gukoresha uburyo bwa osmose ya osmose. Ugomba gukoresha by'agateganyo amazi yaka, birasabwa kweza rwose ubutaka mugihe cyimvura itaha kugirango ikureho amabuye y'agaciro aturuka hasi.

Ibimera byinyamanswa bihitamo gukuramo amazi hepfo, bityo wirinde kuvomera neza igice cyambere cyigihingwa, cyane cyane bitera ibintu bitameze neza, bikaboroga uburyo bwabo bwo gukomera no guhindura iterambere risanzwe ryigihingwa.

Kubwibyo, guhitamo ubutaka

Gukura mubutaka bubuze intungato, bisaba ubutaka runaka kuvanga gutera imbere neza. Muri rusange, uruvange rw'umucanga w'ikimboga n'inyamanswa ni uburyo bwiza bwo gutsimbataza ibimera byinyamanswa. Uku guhuza ibishobora kugumana ubutaka, kwigana imiterere yubuzima bwabo busanzwe, no gukumira urwego rwintungamubiri nyinshi.

Umucanga agomba kuba afite isuku, gukaraba binyuze mubintu, harimo umucanga cyangwa gukina agasanduku k'umucanga; Peat moss igomba kuba peat isanzwe itagorwa. Iyobokaho gisobanutse neza zirimo amabuye y'agaciro, cyane cyane ku mucanga cyangwa umusenyi w'ubwubatsi, nkuko umusenyi ufite umunyu cyangwa amabuye y'agaciro ashobora kwangiza ibimera.

Ikindi kintu gihinduka ukurikije ubwoko bwinshi bwibimera nubutaka buvanze ubutaka. Mugihe ibihingwa byibiti byahitamo amarembo ya peat, venus fllatraps mubisanzwe ushaka umucanga mwinshi. Iyo utere, birasabwa gukoresha inkono ya pulasitike aho gukoresha inkono yibumba nkinkono yibumba birashobora kumeneka mabuye, ishobora kugeza igihe ibangamira ubuzima bwigihingwa.

Kugenzura isuku

Mubisanzwe uturere twinshi ni urusobe rwibinyabuzima. Gukura ibimera byinyamanswa murugo biragusaba rero kugirango ushake ubushuhe bwibidukikije. Haba ushyire igihingwa muri teripraum kugirango ukomeze umwuka uzengurutse cyangwa ushyiraho hudidifier kuruhande rwigihingwa bizafasha kubigeraho.

Gerageza kudatsinda rwose igihingwa muri teritamu, ariko, kubera ko ibi bishobora gutera iterambere ryuzuye kandi rya mold, bityo uterwa ubuzima bw'ejo hazaza. Mugihe ukizigama urwego ruhebuje, hejuru ya terirari irashobora kubikwa muburyo bumwe kugirango ureke umwuka.

By'umwihariko mu turere twihishe, ibidukikije byo hanze bisaba ko ubushuhe bw'igihingwa gihaze. Buri munsi, ndya umwuka ufite amazi, cyangwa kwimura igihingwa ahantu hakonje kugirango uhagarike ibiryo byamazi byihuse.

Kumenyera ubushyuhe

Nubwo bafite ubushyuhe bumwe bukeneye, ibimera byinyamanswa byinshi bigatera imbere mubihe bisanzwe. Kurugero, mugihe ibimera byinyamanswa bito nka venus radtraps kandi sundews birashobora kurokoka imiterere yubukonje, amoko yubushyuhe ameze nkibiti bikenera ibidukikije bishyushye, byishuye.

Iyoboweho ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa imbeho kugirango ikemeza ko ibimera byamavuta biteza imbere ubushyuhe bwabo bukwiye. Himura ibihingwa ahantu heza mu mezi ashyushye; Ibimera byinshi byibashye bihinduka gusinzira mugihe cy'itumba rikonje; Rero, amazi n'umucyo bigomba guterwa kugirango ubafashe kurokoka imbeho.

Kugenzura ibitotsi

Ibimera byinshi byinyamanswa, cyane cyane amoko ay'ubwoko nka venus radtraps na sundews, bigomba kubeshya ibitotsi mugihe cy'itumba. Bakoresha iyi mikorere isanzwe ya physiologique kugirango bacunge igihe cyubukonje no kubika ingufu. Kubakura murugo bigomba kandi kukwemerera kwigana ubu buryo busanzwe no kwemeza igihe cyo gusinzira cyane kubihingwa byawe.

Igipimo cyabo cyo gukura kizatinda kandi birashoboka ko bashobora gutakaza amababi mugihe basinziriye. Kuvomera bigomba kugabanuka kuriyi ngingo kugirango ukomeze ubukonje buke bwubutaka. Kurema ikirere kidapfobya ibimera ibihingwa bikenewe, bimure ahantu hakonje, gake, wenda imyenda yo munsi cyangwa ubukonje.

Kugaburira n'ifumbire

Bafashe udukoko kugirango bakire imirire yabo, bityo gusama mubisanzwe ntibisabwa. Gufumbira birashobora rwose kwangiza ibi bimera no kuzana urupfu rwabo. Mugukusanya udukoko duto nkubumibu kandi ndaguruka, ibimera byinyamanswa birashobora kubona intungamubiri zihagije mugihe cyo kubungabunga buri munsi.

Niba itandukaniro rikura rifite udukoko duke, urashobora kugaburira isazi yimbuto cyangwa udukoko twakaga rwumye mu rugero; Ariko rero, witondere kutarenze. Byongeye kandi wirinde kugerageza kugaburira ibimera byinyamanswa mbisi cyangwa foromaje; Ibiryo nkibi ntibikwiye kuri bo kandi bazica igihingwa.

Nubushobozi bwayo budasanzwe bwo gufata udukoko no kureba neza, inyamanswa Ibimera byashushanyije abakunzi benshi. Kugumana ibidukikije kamere ni ngombwa niba umuntu ashaka guteza imbere kandi akunda ibimera byinyamanswa. Hifashishijwe urumuri ruhagije, ubushuhe bukwiye, ubutaka bukwiye bwo kuvanga amabuye y'agaciro, kandi twirinda kubaka amabuye y'agaciro, ibimera byinyamanswa birashobora gutera imbere mu nzu. Byongeye kandi, kumenya ibisabwa byo gukora ibisabwa hamwe nubuhanga bukwiye bwo kugaburira bizagushoboza kwita kuri ibi bimera bidasanzwe.