Ibimera bya Maranth birakwiriye nkibihingwa byimitako

Calathea Spp. ikundwa nibitesha ibimera mubihingwa byimbere kubibabi byayo byamabara, imiterere yihariye kandi yita cyane. Calathea Spp. yahindutse uburyo busanzwe bwo gushushanya amato mugihe abantu bahitamo ubuzima bwatsi naho ibihingwa byinshi kandi byinshi byo mu nzu bishyirwa munzu. Nibishishwa bya Calathea. Ariko, mubyukuri, mubyukuri ibimera byorora amazu?

Ibiranga ishingiro hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwa Calathea Spp

Ibisanzwe kumashyamba yimvura, Calathea Spp. ni igice cyumuryango wa MaraRaceae. Kavukire mu turere dushyuha muri Amerika y'Epfo no mu buroko, ni amabara akungahaye, imiterere y'ibibabi bidasanzwe, kandi ibibabi bitandukanye bibasobanura. Mu bintu bisanzwe birimo Calathea Makoya, Calathea Rosopicta, Calathea SAALAPRICA, RALATHEA, n'ibindi. Ibi bitandukana byerekana uburyo butandukanye bwo kurwanya iterambere

Mubisanzwe hamwe nibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nigitsina gore, amababi yinzira nyabagendwa ni gushushanya cyane muburi imbere. Byongeye kandi, kwiyongera kwabo no gukurura ni amababi ya rubanda maranthus, azwi nka "igihingwa cyamasengesho," infurl nijoro kandi ikanda kumunsi.

Maranthus igihingwa ibidukikije akeneye no gukura

Ibimera bya Maranthus, kuba umushyitsi, bifite akamaro gake cyane. Gucira nibara niba bibaye ngombwa ko igihingwa cyo mu mashusho yo mu nzu ahanini giterwa no kumenya ibidukikije n'ibikorwa byayo.

Ibidukikije

Mubisanzwe bibaho muri ruswa y'amashyamba yimvura yo mu turere dushyuha, ibihingwa bya maranthus bifite ibintu byinshi bike kandi bikwiranye nibihe byari bifite isuku cyangwa bitatanye. Ibimera bya Maranthus bikenera urumuri rukomeye rutaziguye, icyakora ntibushobora kwihanganira urumuri rwizuba nkubwinshi bwizuba rikabije ryatwika amababi yabo, bityo bikatwika amababi yabo, bityo bikatwika ibibabi byabo, bityo bikatwika ibisubizo byamababi. Ibihingwa bya maranthus rero bikwiranye cyane no guterwa ahantu nyaburanga imbere cyangwa mu madirishya meza ariko adahindurwa.

Akeneye ubushuhe

Ihuriro Mararkeus rifite aho rihurira ryinshi ryifuza, bityo rero ubushuhe bukwiye buri hagati ya 60% na 80%. Ubwoko bwa Maranthus amababi arashobora gutumba cyangwa kuba umuhondo mubushuhe buryo buke; Noneho, mugihe urinze imbere, kwitabwaho byihariye bigomba gutangwa kugirango babungabunge umwuka mwiza. Amazi asanzwe, akoresha ubushuhe, cyangwa ikikije igihingwa gifite inzira yamazi irashobora kubyutsa ubukonje. Ahantu hamwe numwuka wumye cyangwa imbeho cyane cyane, ubushuhe bushingiye cyane ni ngombwa cyane.

Tempo Ibisabwa

Umuturage Maramy akunda aho utuye; Ubushyuhe bwo gukura burundu buri hagati ya dogere 18 na 24. Uruhura na Maranthus ruzatinda cyane cyangwa birashoboka ko kureka gutera imbere mu kirere munsi ya dogere 15. Rero, ni ngombwa kumenya neza ko ubushyuhe bugumaho mugihe bukwiye mugihe ukomeje ubwoko bwa maranthus imbere kugirango wirinde kugirirwa nabi kugabanuka kwihuta mubushyuhe. By'umwihariko mu gihe cy'itumba, uyobora neza gushyira igihingwa iruhande rw'idirishya cyangwa kwinjira aho umuyaga uhuha.

Umwanda no kuhira

Mubisanzwe gukoresha itangazamakuru rivanze nko gusiganwa n'ibibabi, ubwoko bwa maranthus bufite neza, hejuru mubintu cyangwa ibikenewe mubikenewe kubutaka. Ku bijyanye no kuvomera, uruganda rwimbiro rugomba kugira ubutaka butose ariko ntibuteye ubwoba. Mugihe amazi make cyane ashobora gutuma amababi yumye, amazi menshi arashobora kuganisha kumuzi. Kubwibyo, ibanga ryo kwemeza iterambere ryiza ryibihingwa byimbuto birahamye kandi bikwiranye no kuvomera mugihe tubashishikariye imbere.

Inyungu z'ibimera by'ingero nk'ibihingwa by'imitako

Agaciro keza
Mu bimera byo mu nzu, ibihingwa by'ingero biratangaje ku buryo budasanzwe hamwe n'amababi asobanutse. Mubisanzwe ingingo yibanze yo gushushanya urugo, amababi meza yamabara atandukanye kandi ateye isoni ntabwo anoza icyatsi nubuzima bwurumuri rwimbere, bityo bikaba ubushyuhe, bityo bituma ubushyuhe no guhumurizwa.

guhinduka cyane
Nubwo bafite ubushyuhe bwihariye nubushyuhe, ibihingwa byimbuto bifitanye isano cyane numucyo kandi birashobora gutera imbere hamwe noroheje. Ibi bituma ibimera byimbuto bikwiranye imbere igenamiterere ridafite izuba rihagije, harimo ibiro, ubwiherero cyangwa ibyumba byamajyaruguru.

Ubushobozi bwo kweza umwuka

Ntabwo ari urugero rwimbuto gusa zishimishije cyane, ariko kandi zitanga imbaraga zoza ikirere. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ibihingwa byimbuto bishobora gukuramo imyanyago iteye akaga mu kirere, harimo ibiceri byamarika (amajwi) nka formaldehyde na bezene, bityo bitera imizabibu myiza yo mu nzu no guha abatwara ubuzima bwiza.

Inyamanswa
Ibihingwa byimbuto bifite umutekano ku nyamaswa zisa nkibiti bimwe na bimwe byorogo. Ibimera byimbuto ntabwo ari uburozi ku nyamaswa harimo n'imbwa n'injangwe, bivuga ko umuryango w'Amerika mu gukumira ubugome ku nyamaswa (ASPCA). Ku ngo amazu n'imbwa ziri ku ntoki, ibihingwa byororoka rero birahinduka kandi byiza.

Ibibazo ukoresheje ibihingwa byimbuto nkibimera byo mu gihugu

Ingorane Zirwanya Ubushuhe
Arthropods ikeneye ubushuhe bukomeye, bityo mubidukikije byinshi byimbere - cyane cyane abafite ikirere cyangwa gushyushya ikirere mubisanzwe biri hasi. Muri ibi bihe, komeza ubushuhe bukwiye bibaye inzitizi nini ku iterambere ryiza ryibihingwa byimbuto. Igihe kirekire cyo guhembwa igihe kirekire gishobora gutera inkororo yimbaro yamababi asa nkaho yumye cyangwa yumye, igira ingaruka ku ngaruka zo gushushanya.

Amazi

Arthropoda ntigomba gukama cyane cyangwa ngo irengere kuko yumva amazi asabwa. Kubona inshuro zukuri nubwinshi bwo kuvomera nintara yingenzi muri indogondo yo murugo. Amatara yumuzi yazanwe mugusazi ni ikibazo cyiganje cyane cyane abahinzi badafite uburambe. Kugumana ibihingwa bya maranthus biterwa ahanini no kugumana ubutaka butose utateye amazi.

Amababi yo kwita no kugenzura amakosa

Amababi ya mararfos ', amababi yunvikana cyane yitwara neza muguhindura ibidukikije. Aphide hamwe nigitagangurirwa gitukura mubindi binya udukoko n'indwara byoroshye. Byongeye kandi, agaciro gakomeye k'icyaha cyamababi yibimera bya maranthus bivuze ko uburwayi cyangwa igikomere byose bizahungabanya isura yabo. Rero, ingamba zingenzi zo kwemeza iterambere ryiza ryibihingwa bya maranthus ni ukugenzura kenshi ibihingwa byibihingwa, kuvura vuba na udukoko hamwe nibibazo byindwara, no gutema amababi yangiritse.

Ingaruka zo Guhinduka Guhinduka

By'umwihariko utandukanye cyane mubushyuhe nubushuhe, bishobora kuvamo iterambere ryibihingwa bibi cyangwa kwangirika kw'amababi, ibyangiritse byamababi, ibintu bya maranthuke byoroshye impinduka zitunguranye mubidukikije. Gutandukana mubushyuhe nubushuhe nibisanzwe mumiterere yimbere; Ingero zibi zirimo ibikoresho byo gushyushya mugihe cyimbeho cyangwa gukoresha impeshyi mu cyi, zishobora kugirira nabi ibihingwa bya marathanuto. Rero, nubwo ibihingwa bya maranthus bigomba kubikwa imbere, ni ngombwa gusuzuma uburyo impinduka zishingiye ku bidukikije zibagiraho ingaruka kandi zishyira mubikorwa ingamba zifatika zo gukumira.

Gufata mu nzu neza ya mararhindure

Hitamo ahantu hakwiye.
Ibisabwa byoroheje bya mararkeus bizagena aho uherereye ugomba guhitamo-kumurika ariko ntagaragarize izuba. Mubisanzwe bitunganye ni Windows ireba amajyepfo cyangwa iburasirazuba, itanga urumuri rushimishije kubimera. Niba umwanya umurikira nabi, tekereza ku gufasha kumwarika ukoresheje amatara ahinnye cyangwa kuyobora amatara yibihingwa.

Kubungabunga ubushuhe bukwiye.
Haba huidefier akikije igihingwa cya maranthuke cyangwa inzira y'amazi munsi yayo bizafasha gusohoza ubushuhe bwarwo. Mu bice bikonje cyangwa byumye cyane cyane, kuyobora ubushuhe ni ngombwa. Usibye ibyo, bikomeza gutera amababi kandi nuburyo bwiza bwo kubyutsa ubushuhe; Nubwo, gutera byinshi bigomba kwirindwa kwirinda kwishyurwa igihe kirekire mumababi no gukura kwa mikorobe.

Kuhira neza

Hindura inshuro zo kuvomera ukurikije iterambere ryibimera nimpinduka imbere. Ubutaka bwa maranthus bugomba kuguma muri rusange, ariko ntibuzura. Kugirango uhindure amatara azanwa namazi menshi, shakisha niba amazi asabwa ureba gukama nubushuhe bwubutaka.

Kugenzura no kubungabunga

Gukurikirana kenshi iterambere ryibyishimo byiterambere ryiterambere - cyane cyane kubijyanye namabara nububabare bwibibabi - bifasha umuntu kumenya vuba ibibazo byibidukikije cyangwa udukoko. Koresha imiti yica udukoko cyangwa ushyira mubikorwa ibikorwa byo kugenzura umubiri ukoresheje udukoko n'indwara byavumbuwe. Gutema amababi yangiritse cyangwa yumuhondo mugihe birashobora gufasha igihingwa kuguma muri rusange.

Ifumbire ikwiye

Rimwe mu kwezi gushyira mu kwezi gushyira mu bikorwa ifumbire ya dilude yakuweho ishobora gufasha gutanga inkunga ikenewe mu gihe cyo gukura, impeshyi n'impeshyi. Kugabanya ibyangiritse ku kibabi byazanywe n'intungamubiri zikomeye, nyamara, umuntu agomba kwirinda gusaka cyane. Mugihe c'ituruka, inshuro zo gufata bigomba kumanurwa cyangwa rimwe na rimwe guhagarara.

Mu bimera byo mu mashanyarazi, ibihingwa byimbuto bifite inyungu nyinshi zirimo ubushishozi bwabo budasanzwe, guhinduka cyane, hamwe nimbaraga zimwe zo kweza. Ariko gucunga neza ibihingwa byimbuto nabyo biterwa nubumenyi nubushobozi byihariye kuko byunvikana nubushuhe, ubushyuhe, no kuvomera. Ibimera byimbuto birashobora gutera imbere mubidukikije byimbere no gukora ahantu nyaburanga mumazu cyangwa aho bakorera hakoreshejwe neza ibidukikije Gucunga, witondere buri munsi, no kumenya cyane ibisabwa byibimera. Rero, uruganda rwimbiro rwose rwatanze igitekerezo kubantu bakunda ibimera kandi biteguye kumara igihe n'imbaraga zo kubungabunga ibimera byicyatsi kibisi.