Gukura Ibidukikije bya Senecio

Kurwanya cyane, Senecio-Kose uzwi nk'ibyatsi byambumbarwa cyangwa umuhondo bitemba - gukura neza ahantu habitswe kandi bigakoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi gakondo bwubushinwa.

Ibidukikije ibidukikije bya ecologisi

By'umwihariko mu kanwa keza kandi gakondo, birahinduka cyane kandi bishobore gutera imbere mubushyuhe bwinshi. Mubisanzwe ukura ahantu hahanamye, injiwa, hamwe no ku nkombe z'inyanja, Senecio yo mu gasozi mu bijyanye n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, birababarira; Irashobora gutera imbere mubidukikije bishyushye kandi irwana nubukonje bworoheje.

Mubisanzwe gukura mubintu bya kabiri, huzuye, harimo na Meadows cyangwa ahantu hahanamye, bisanga imvugo igarukira amashyamba. Iki gihingwa kikunda ubutaka bukize, bwamanutse neza. Nubwo ikura mubutaka bukize kandi, ikora ibyiza muburyo bwuburumbuke bworoshye.

Ibisabwa ku mucyo

Irashobora gutera imbere mubihe bidasanzwe nubwo ikura neza izuba ryuzuye. Amababi yacyo arashobora kumenyera kumahindagurika yoroshye kandi yihanganira. Senecio ni igihingwa gishobora kumenyera ku buryo bunini bw'ibidukikije, uhereye ku nkombe z'umwijima kugira ngo hatanguruke izuba urakoze kuri iyi mico.

Agace hamwe nizuba kare na nyuma ya nyuma ya nyuma ya nyuma yigitugu nuburyo bwiza bwo gukura. Senecio irashobora kwihanganira izuba ritaziguye, ariko urumuri rutaziguye rushobora gutwikwa amababi; Igicucu cyoroheje gifasha gukomeza ubuzima bwamababi. Gutera Senecio mu nzu nibyiza bikorwa hafi yidirishya kugirango rishobore kubona izuba rihagije.

Kubwibyo, ubutaka bukeneye kuringaniza hagati yamashanyarazi nuburumbuke

Ubutaka bukeneye burahinduka kandi umuntu arashobora gukura muburyo bwinshi. Ariko ibintu bibiri by'ingenzi ni uburumbuke n'uburumbuke bw'ubutaka niba Senecio ari ugutera imbere cyane. Abakire mubintu mubi kandi bavunika neza, ubutaka bwuzuye buzafasha kwirinda imizi kuva mubuzima bwigihe kirekire, bityo rero bitera kubora.

Abakire muri humus, umukiranutsi nuburyo bwiza bwubutaka bwo gukura nkuko bushobora kugumana ubushuhe kandi bugarikana amazi menshi mugihe cyo guhagarika urwego rwibihe byinshi. Ongeraho ibibabi cyangwa ifumbire bifasha kuzamura uburumbuke bwubutaka mugihe cyo gutera. Gushishikariza imiyoboro muri Senecio yabujijwe, birasabwa gukoresha ubutaka bwumuco buhujwe kandi bugashyiramo umucanga na kaburimbo hejuru yinkono.

Gucunga Amazi: Ubushuhe bworoheje

Nubwo bikubiyemo ibidukikije bihumura, kubaka amazi menshi byangiza iterambere ryayo. Rero, ni byiza kumazi Senecio bikwiye bitewe nubushuhe bwubutaka. Mubisanzwe, umwe ategereza amazi kugeza ubutaka bwo hejuru bwumye gato. By'umwihariko mu bushyuhe bwo mu mpeshyi, kuvomera inshuro bigomba kwiyongera kugirango ubutaka butose.

Kubuza amazi maremare bizatera amababi yacyo kugirango uhindure umuhondo, guhindagurika, cyangwa wenda bikama; Ntabwo arirwanya. Ariko kuvomera cyane birashobora kandi gutuma umuzi ubora, reba neza ko amazi agera ku mizi icyarimwe kandi irinde kubaka umwanda. Tekereza cyane cyane kugenzura ikirere ubushuhe mugihe ukura imbere. Gukoresha amazi cyangwa kwibeshya hirya no hino ku mababi birashobora kugufasha gukomeza ibidukikije.

Ikirere n'ubushyuhe: Iterambere Rikunga Ririze

Igihingwa cyuje urukundo; Ubushyuhe bwiza bugenda bwiyongera biri hagati ya 15 ° C na 25 ° C. Nubwo ishobora kubaho mubihe bikonje, guhora bikonje munsi ya 10 ° C bizagira ingaruka ku ngiro y'iterambere ryayo. Mu majyaruguru, birasabwa kuzana Senecio imbere kugira ngo agenzure ubushyuhe kugira ngo yirinde ubukonje bw'igihingwa kuva mu bushyuhe buke.

Itanga irwanya ubushyuhe. Mu ci, ubushyuhe bwinshi busaba gusa kuzamura amazi no kubungabunga uruziga ruhagije rwo guhora iterambere ryiza. Ku rundi ruhande, mu buryo bwumutse kandi bushyushye, birashobora gusabwa kuzamura uburyo bw'igicucu kugirango uhagarike urumuri rwinshi mu gutwika amababi.

Kubungabunga ibihe no gukura

Ibihe bisobanura ibintu byinshi byo gukura. Ibihe byayo iterambere rikomeye ni impeshyi n'impeshyi. Ubushyuhe burakwiye muri iki gihe, urumuri ni rwinshi, kandi imvura ni nyinshi - zose zifite akamaro cyane kugirango iterambere ryihuse rya Seneciyo. Inshuro yo gufumbira bigomba kwiyongera cyane kuriyi ngingo, kandi buri byumweru bibiri ifumbire yoroheje itagoranye igomba gutera gutera inkunga iterambere ryuzuye amashami namababi.

Mugihe ubushyuhe bugwa mu gihe cyizuba kandi imbeho, imikurire ya Senecio itinda kandi ikatongana. Gufumbira bigomba guhagarikwa muri iki gihe kugirango wirinde kubaka intungamubiri zikomeye no kuvomera bigomba gutemwa kugirango wirinde kugirango wirinde ubuhehere butera imizi. Senecio igomba kubikwa ahantu hasusurutse cyane cyane mugihe cyitumba kugirango yirinde umuyaga ukonje.

Tekinike yimyororokere: gukata no kubiba

Inzira ebyiri zibanze Senecio irakwirakwizwa irimo gutema no kumera.
Bikunze gukoreshwa kandi bikwiranye nimpeshyi cyangwa kugwa ni tekinike yo kubiba. Imbuto zigomba kubanza gutatanwa hejuru yubutaka bworoshye, zitwikiriwe nigice gito cyumwanda, hanyuma ubutaka burasenyuka. Imbuto zizamera ibyumweru bibiri bikarenga.
Tekinike yo gukata ihuye nigihe cyagutse. Kata amashami akomeye, gabanya amababi yo hepfo, hanyuma uyite mu butaka butose; Komeza ubutaka kandi buzamura imizi mubyumweru bibiri.

Porogaramu agaciro kagaciro nimikorere y'ibidukikije

Usibye kuba isoko y'ingirakamaro y'ibikoresho by'imiti y'Ubushinwa, Senecio nabyo ni ngombwa kandi kubera ubuhinzi bw'imboga no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Kwihanganirana cyane no gushukaho reka bikureho hasi, bityo rero bihagarika isuri. Indabyo z'umuhondo-icyatsi n'amashami mato ya Senecio atanga imbaraga mu busitani nk'igihingwa gishimishije. Senecio ikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi gakondo bwubushinwa nkuko biteza imbere ubuhehere no kugabanya Edema, bityo bifasha gukuraho ubushyuhe no kuyangiza umubiri.

Kugenzura udukoko n'indwara: ibibazo byiganje hamwe nimisoro

Nubwo ahantu heza cyane cyangwa ahantu hahumeka cyane Senecio ashobora kwibasirwa nudukoko hamwe na aphide nibisazi bikabije, bifite imbaraga nyinshi, bigira imbaraga nyinshi ku ndwara n udukoko. Kubuza no kugenzura mugihe ukurikirana muri ibi bibazo, ukoreshe ibisasu amazi cyangwa imiti yica udukoko. Mubisanzwe, komeza ubushuhe bukwiye na Ventilation nziza ifasha cyane guhagarika ikwirakwizwa n'indwara.

Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere n'ibidukikije bidafite ibidukikije bisabwa Tera Senecio. Byombi nkigihingwa cyimiti no gushushanya, gitanga byinshi byerekana agaciro. Irashobora kwemeza kubaho muri Senecio mubidukikije byinshi hakoreshejwe urumuri rukwiye, amazi, ubushyuhe, gucunga ubutaka, nibindi.