Ibiranga Philodendron

Icyamamare kubera ubworoherane bwo gukura no guhuza n'imihindagurikire, urugo rwa gakondo rurimo phododendron. Byaba igitebo kimanitse, igikoma cyangwa inguni, birashobora guhuza nimiterere myinshi yimbere hanyuma uhe imbaraga nkeya munzu. Kubera ubufasha bwayo bukenewe cyane, uru ruganda rwo mu busitani ruzwi cyane ruratunganye kubantu badafite ubumenyi bwo guhinga cyangwa hamwe na gahunda yakazi.

Imiryango itandukanye n'imiryango

Kuva mu bimera bike byabujijwe kuzamuka imizabibu, umuryango munini wa Philodendron Ibimera birashobora guhaza mubyukuri ibintu byose byimbere ibidukikije bisaba imbaraga zabo. Iki gihingwa kirasaba muburyo butandukanye bwibibabi, amabara, imiterere, nubunini.

Mubisanzwe kandi pompe, impapuro z'ibabi ziva kumutima-inkota ziterwa ninkota. Amababi yacyo akenshi afite imiterere ya velveti; Ubwoko bumwe bufite ibishashara, bidashimangira gusa ubujurire bwabo gusa ahubwo binaha abantu bafite ibyiyumvo byo guhubuka.

Usibye icyatsi gisanzwe cya philodendron, hari no gutandukana namababi y'amabara nkumutuku, umuhondo, cyangwa amababi afite imirongo. Philodendron ni igihingwa cyonyine cyonyine hamwe niya mabara akungahaye. Kurugero, inkovu yamababi akiri muto "umutuku wa imperial" birazwi.

Mubisanzwe, ubwoko bubiri bwibanze bubaho: ubwoko bwuzuye nubu bwoko bw'imizabibu. Cyane bikwiranye no kumanika ibitebo cyangwa kubyemerera kuzamuka kuri totem inkingi ni ubwoko bw'imizabibu philodendron. Amababi yabo akomeza gukura nkuko imizabibu irema ibintu byiza bimanitse. Amababi manini, amababi manini ya philodendrons igororotse nka "ROJ Congo" bituma bikwiranye cyane no kwerekana mucyumba cyo kubaho cyangwa mubyumba byo kuraramo.

Nibyiza kureba ibihingwa byo mu nzu

Akenshi bifatwa nkibihingwa byoroheje byo murugo biboneka kubungabunga. Irashobora gutera imbere no muburyo bumwe bisaba imiterere yimbere kandi ahubwo ihinduka ibintu byoroheje byumucyo, ubushyuhe nubushuhe. Ku mazu n'ubucuruzi byinshi, Philodendron rero ni igihingwa cyiza.

Ibisabwa byoroheje: Nubwo bikura neza mu mucyo utaziguye, bafite kwihanganira urumuri runini. Ibi bibafasha guhuza imiterere-yoroheje kandi binatuma bikwiranye cyane no gushyira mubyumba kure ya Windows. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, hatabaho urumuri rwigihe kirekire birashobora gutuma amababi ashira mumabara no guteza imbere amabara; Rero, urumuri ruciriritse kiracyakenewe kugirango iterambere ryaryo.

Philodendron ni igihingwa cyo kwihanganira amapfa bityo amazi asanzwe ntabwo akenewe. Kuvomera biraba ngombwa mugihe ubutaka busa bwumye gukoraho. Kubora imizi birashobora kuvamo amazi menshi. Byerekana ubuzima buhoraho nubwo rimwe na rimwe wirengagiza kuvomera.

Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe: Nibyiza ku gishyushye, ubushyuhe bwo mucyumba hagati ya dogere 18 na 24 ni ubushyuhe butunganye. Kugumana ubushuhe buke bizafasha amababi yacyo kuba byiza kandi bifite ubuzima nubwo bidakenewe. Cyane cyane mu gihe cy'itumba humye, gukoresha buri munsi byo guhumurizwa cyangwa kwibeshya bifasha kuzamura cyane ubushuhe mumwanya.

Gukwirakwiza no gutema philodendron

Ikwirakwizwa ryayo rigororotse no gutemwa nabyo kandi bifasha mugihe badahamagaye ibintu bigoye. Gutema bikwiye bifasha kubungabunga imiterere yigiti no kongera ubucucike no kwikuramo bihabwa umuvuduko wihuse.

Impanuro: Kubwo Philodendron yumuzabibu, ifasha kugenzura uburebure bwayo hanyuma uhagarike cyane. Gukata bifasha icyarimwe igihingwa guteza imbere amashami mashya, bityo bikongera kwiheba. Umuntu arashobora kandi gukoresha imizabibu yaciwe kugirango atema akwirakwiza. Ibice byiza byibatsi bizashinga imizi mubyumweru bike kugirango bakure ibiti bishya bya Philodendron niba bishyizwe mubutaka butose.

Gutema ibiti, kugabana cyangwa gukora ikirere nuburyo butatu bwo kubyara. Gukwirakwiza kwamamaza nuburemere busanzwe bwakoreshejwe. Ibice byiza bya stem bizamura imizi mubyumweru bike niba barohamye mu butaka bwamazi cyangwa amazi.

Ibisanzwe

Umuryango wa Philodendron wagize impinduka nyinshi, buri kimwe gifite ubujurire bwihariye nagacirora. Ibikurikira nibihuza bisanzwe bya filodendrons:

Mu bintu bikunze kugaragara ku bwoko bw'imizabibu - philodendron yagira umutima wa Philodendron (Philodendron Hedeceum). Amababi yacyo yoroshye hamwe namababi ameze nkumutima ambwira ko bihuye cyangwa kumanika. Philodenndron ya mutima cyane ikwiranye cyane cyane ku kazi cyangwa ibyumba byo kuryama nkuko bihuye neza mubyoroheje.

Umutuku utuje utuntu duto twa Philodendron "umutuku wubwami" birazwi. Ihuriro riratera imbere rihinduka icyatsi kibisi nkuko amababi atera imbere. Gukura neza, ubu bwoko burakwiye kubitekerezo byibanze ahantu hamwe.

Amababi manini hamwe na lobes yimbitse ituma Philodendron Bipinnatidum ibereye ahantu hanini imbere. Amababi manini yabo azaha akarere flair yubushyuhe.

Icyatsi kibisi cya Philodendron "Emerald Icyatsi" kiringaniye kandi butoroshye, itunganye kuri desktop cyangwa gushushanya.

Ubushobozi bwa philodendron

Usibye isura nziza, Philodendron ifite ubushobozi budasanzwe bwo kurwara ikirere. Ubushakashatsi ku bushobozi bwa Phodendron bwo gukurura umwanda wo mu kirere nka formaldehyde, benzene, na dioxyde de sulfur yerekanye uburyo ibisubizo by'imbere yo mu kirere. Binyuze mu mababi yacyo, ingura imyuka; Bifata aya marira mumubiri wibihingwa hanyuma ukabimenagura ukoresheje metabolism. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kubategura mu cyumba cyo kuraramo cyangwa mu biro ntibitera gusa ibidukikije gusa ahubwo binatanga umwuka mwiza.

Gusaba mububiko bwimbere

Imiterere yacyo hamwe na hues yabigize igihingwa cyuzuye imbere. Niba ari igihingwa cyabuto cyerekana amashusho cyangwa igitebo kimanitse kiva mu gisenge, Philodendron gihuye neza cyane muburyo bwinshi bwo gushushanya urugo.

Ubwoko bw'imizabibu Philodendron bukwiye cyane kumanika igitebo muri Décor. Imizabibu irarerire irashobora kumanika kubuntu no gukora imirongo myiza yakarisha aho hantu. Ntabwo ari icyumba gusa, ahubwo umanike kuri bkoni cyangwa mwidirishya riha imbere icyatsi kibisi.

Ku itandukaniro rigororotse rya Philodendron, harimo "Umwami utukura" cyangwa "Emerald," gukura kwabo gutuma ibintu byiza kumeza, imfuruka za kawa cyangwa inguni zo mucyumba. Amababi yabo manini, yagutse ntabwo ari ukubaho gusa ahubwo anakora nkingingo ziboneka hamwe nimitako ishimangiye.

Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga

Nubwo Philodendron ni igihingwa kitoroshye, ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe bashinzwe kwemeza iterambere ryayo ryiza.

Sisitemu yumuzi irashobora kwibasirwa cyane namazi menshi, bityo rero igihe kirekire kirenze amazi bishobora kuyobya imizi. Rero, menya neza niba ubutaka bwumye mbere yo kuvomera no kwirinda kuva mu gihingwa ahantu hatuje mugihe kinini.

Kuyobora neza kwishyurwa; Gufumbira bisanzwe ntabwo ari ngombwa guhabwa igipimo cyiterambere. Gukoresha ubwinshi bw'ifumbire y'inzu, umuntu agomba gufumbira rimwe cyangwa kabiri mu mwaka mu mpeshyi no mu cyi.

Nubwo Philodendron ateza imbere ubuzima bwabantu, ikimera cyayo cyangiza abantu ninyamaswa, kuburyo ibyo bishobora gutuma abantu bangiza ibisubizo. Rero, menya neza kubika Philodendron Hafi y'urubyiruko n'amatungo mugihe ubyitayeho.

Usibye kuba igihingwa cyiza cyimitako, phodendron ninshuti yicyatsi ishobora kuzamura ibidukikije imbere bityo ubwiza bwikirere. Ubuvuzi bwayo bukenewe kandi bukomeye bwo guhinduka bituma bikwiriye abari bato batangira gusa nibihingwa gusa nibikoresho bya kawone. Kuva mu bwoko bw'imizabibu kumanika imitako kugirango ushushanyije neza, ubwoko buratangaje kandi buzagaragaza ibidukikije bitandukanye. Hamwe no kuvomera shingiro, ifumbire nto, numucyo uhagije, barashobora gutera imbere kandi bagatanga ubuzima bwawe ubwiza nubushya.