Inyungu zo Gutema Colocasia

Icyamamare kubibabi byihariye hamwe namashusho akungahaye, Colocasia yahindutse nkuburyo bwa mbere bwingo nyinshi hamwe nabazimuzi. Gutembera bisanzwe ni ngombwa cyane niba Colocasia ni ugukomeza isura nziza niterambere risanzwe.

Ibitekerezo by'ibanze byo gutema

Mu micungire y'imikoro, gutema ni ingamba zikomeye zikoreshwa mu gutera inkunga iterambere ryiza mu guca igice cy'ibimera, bityo bigatuma imiterere n'ubuzima rusange. Gutema bifasha Kolokasia Gukomeza kuba byiza kimwe no kongera imbaraga zo gukura no kugabanya ibyago byayo kandi bigabanya akaga k'udukoko n'indwara.

Guharanira iterambere ryiza

Gutera inkunga kenshi bifasha gutera kwibanda ku nyunga kumiterere ubuzima bwiza ukuraho amababi yumuhondo cyangwa yangiritse. Ubukoloni bugomba gucibwa, amababi ashaje kandi arwaye azagabanya fotositheste, bityo rero gabanya iterambere ry'ibihingwa. Hifashishijwe gutema, ibimera birashobora kugwiza umutungo, kongera iterambere rusange ubushobozi, no gutera imbaraga zikomeye.

Byongeye kandi, gutereta bifasha guterana kwikuramo intungamubiri n'amazi, bityo rero bitera imikurire yumuzi. Sisitemu yumuzi ikomeye izatezimbere kwihangana kugirango ihangayike cyane, bityo rero bishobore gukura mubihe byinshi bibidukikije.

Kuzamura urumuri n'umwuka

Mubisanzwe ukunda ibidukikije bishyushye, ibihingwa bya taro bikenera guhumeka neza kandi byoroshye kugirango ushyigikire ubuzima bwabo. Gutema birashobora kongera umwuka wikimera no gufasha kugabanya indwara nubugarazi bworoshye muri yo. Usibye guhagarika ikwirakwizwa ryindwara, umwuka mwiza ugabanya akaga ko kubumba no guhubuka biturutse kubushuhe. Icyarimwe hamwe no gutondeka, urumuri rwizuba rushobora kwanduzwa kumpande zose z'igihingwa, bityo rero bizamura imikorere ya fotosintezeza no guteza imbere imikorere yamababi mashya.

Komeza usa neza.

Amababi manini kandi meza yibihingwa bya Taro birazwi. Gutema kenshi birashobora kubafasha gukomeza imyitwarire yabo myiza. Gukata bigufasha gukuraho amababi manini no kuzana igihingwa byinshi kumurongo no kujuririra. Byongeye kandi, gutema bikwiye birashobora gufasha igihingwa kugirango utezimbere imiduka mishya, kunoza agaciro kwose, no kwitondera isura munzu cyangwa igikari.

Gutema birashobora kureka ingaruka zumuhinzi zifatika mugihe uteganya ahantu nyaburanga. Gutema ibintu birashobora kunoza uburyo bwuzuye bwibidukikije kandi bigatuma imiterere ya taro ihuza nibindi bimera.

Shishikariza kubyara umusaruro no kwimbuto

Mugihe ibihingwa byinshi bya taro ari kumababi yabo gusa, ubundi bwoko bwindabyo. Gutema birashobora gushishikariza ibihingwa kubyara amashami yinyongera, mubisanzwe bivamo indabyo nziza. Ibimera bizashobora kwibanda cyane ku kumera no kumera nyuma yo gutema, bityo bikamura agaciro kabo.

Gutema birashobora rimwe na rimwe bigira ingaruka kubihe byo kurabya. Abarimyi barashobora kongera amahirwe yo gushushanya muri Kolocasia mugihe cyo gutegura kugirango bahure nibihe bimwe na bimwe, bityo rero bishimira indabyo ziki gihingwa.

Kuzamura indwara no kurwanya udukoko

Gukata bifasha cyane kugabanya udukoko nindwara. Kurandura amababi n'amababi byangiritse byangiritse ku mpaka bidafasha gusa guhagarika indwara zitaziguye gusa ahubwo zifasha guterana kugira ngo zihangane no gutera. Uburyo bwo gutema ubwabwo ni andi mahirwe yo gukurikirana ubuzima bwibimera, akabona ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose no kubabwira.

Byongeye kandi kurengera ubuzima bwibihingwa ni ugukumira ibishushanyo mbonera nibishoboka byashoboka muguhumeka noroheje. Kugumana ibimera byumye kandi bisukuye bizafasha kugabanya urusako no kwandura indwara.

Gutera inkunga

Amababi meza n'ibiti bigabanijwe mugihe cyo gutema bishobora gukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza no kwamamaza, bityo rero byongera gutera amakaramu. Abarimyi barashobora gukoresha ibi bice byaciwe mugukata kugerageza gukwirakwiza ibimera bishya no kuzamura ibyerekezo byabo biriho.

Ntabwo ari ugukwirakwiza uburyo bwiza gusa kugirango ukure imyidagaduro yawe, ariko kandi bifasha kuzamura ubwoko bwibihingwa. Abarimyi barashobora gutanga umusaruro wumwimerere kandi banoza agaciro kwubwiza bwibimera bahitamo impinduka nyinshi zo guhinga.

Koresha Ubutaka.

Imiterere yimizi yibihingwa bitangaje bya Taro bizakoresha intungamubiri nyinshi namazi mubutaka. Hifashishijwe gucamo ibice, biomass yigihingwa birashobora kumanurwa bihagije, ni ukubera imikoreshereze yintungamubiri mubutaka. Ni muri urwo rwego, igihingwa ntigishobora kubona gusa intungamubiri zikwiye gusa ahubwo no guhinga ubututsi byose bizarushaho guhuza.

Gukoresha neza ubutaka nabyo bigabanya amarushanwa yibihingwa, bityo bifasha buri gihingwa kugirango bibe ibidukikije byiza. Binyuze mu micungire ya siyansi, abahinzi bashobora kugera ku guhuza guhuza ibimera n'ubutaka, bityo rero bitera ibidukikije.

Tekinike no kwerekana gutema

Gutema ibiti bya Taro bihamagarira ubuhanga bwubuhanga bwibanze. Ubwa mbere, hitamo igihe cyo gutema; Akenshi, igihe cyiza kiri hafi yimpeshyi cyangwa uburebure bwiterambere. Kuri ubu, igihingwa kirashobora kugarura vuba nyuma yo gutema kandi gifite ubushobozi bwiza bwiterambere. Icya kabiri, prune ukoresheje ibikoresho byiza, bityaye kugirango ugabanye ingaruka ku bimera no kugabanya ingaruka zindwara.

Guhera hepfo no gukora buhoro buhoro hejuru, igikorwa cyo gutema kigomba gutanga gukuraho umuhondo nuburwayi usigambere. Kugirango ushyikirize umwanya witerambere hamwe no gutanga imbaraga ziterwa, ugomba kwitondera kubungabunga ibice byiza no gukumira amababi akomeye muburyo bwo gutema.

Ubuvuzi bushyize mu gaciro nabyo ni ngombwa nyuma yo gutema. Igihingwa kizakira vuba niba ukomeje ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe kimwe no gutondekanya ukurikiza ifumbire yavuyemo ifumbire. Byendarewe nibi, gukurikirana iterambere ryibimera no guhindura gahunda yo kubungabunga mugihe runaka.

Ukuntu Gutangiza bigira ingaruka ku mikurire yo gukura?

Gukata ingaruka ntabwo ari ubu buryo bwo gushinga gusa ahubwo no kuzenguruka. Mugukoresha uburyo bukwiye, ibihingwa bya taro birashobora kurabya mugihe gikwiye kandi bitera vuba vuba mugihe cyo gukura. Gutembera ku gihe bifasha izo taro irabya mugihe runaka kugirango irabya mubihe byiza bishoboka.

Gutema birashobora rimwe na rimwe guhindura guhindura icyerekezo cyiterambere ryibihingwa. Ifishi y'ibimera ikwiye irashobora kuboneka hamwe ningaruka rusange yo gushimira ishobora kwiyongera muguhindura uburebure bwintambwe nyamukuru niterambere ryishami ryuruhande.

Kunoza ubuzima no kugaragara kubihingwa bya taro biterwa ahanini no kubitanika. Mugutera inkunga iterambere ryiza, kuzamura ihungabana n'umucyo, no kubona isura nziza, gutenguha byahindutse ikintu cyingenzi mu micungire y'imboga. Kumenya tekiniki nubushobozi bwo gutema bizafasha abahinzi kwita neza kubihingwa bya colocasia, bityo bituma bibatera gutera imbere murugo ruriruka nonda ubwiza bwinshi. Usibye gukundana ibimera, gutema buri gihe byerekana ubutunzi kandi bigafasha ishyaka ryose kugira uburambe bwo gutera no kwishima. Ibimera bya Colocasia Bizasubukurwa no hagati yinzu nubusitani no gutema.