Gukura

Igihingwa cyo gushushanya impingama hamwe nubwiza bunini bwindabyo hamwe n'amababi akungahaye ku mababi ni Begonia. Ikoreshwa cyane muburimbwa bwimbere no hanze yindabyo kandi nibyingenzi mubusitani. Mubintu byinshi, ibintu bitandukanye, bidukikije, kwita no kuyobora no kuyobora bigira ingaruka kumibare yiterambere rya Beniziya.

Ibiranga gukura kwa Benosiya

Begonia igizwe n'ibinyabuzima n'ibitandukanye, bityo rero buri gihingwa gishobora kugira imico itandukanye. Muri rusange, imihango isanzwe yo gukura kwa Benia n'umuco itera imbere haba mu iterambere n'iterambere. Gukura kwa Begoniya, guhinduka, no gutandukana mu buryo bwo gukura bisobanura ibiranga iterambere.

Gutezimbere

Kuruhande rw'imbuto, iterambere ry'imbuto, gukura, no kurabyo, hagizwe n'ukwezi kwa Benoniya bigizwe n'ibice bitandukanye. Ibidukikije hamwe nibikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije bishobora kugira ingaruka kuburebure n'umuvuduko w'iterambere kuri buri cyiciro.

Imbuto

Mubisanzwe, imbuto ya Begonia ikomoka neza muburyo bususurutse kandi buhendutse. Muri rusange, imbuto zimera ibyumweru bibiri cyangwa bine. Ubushyuhe bukwiye ni dogere 20 kugeza kuri 25; Ubutaka butose hamwe nizuba rihagije naryo ryemerera imbuto kumera.

Iterambere ryimbuto

Ingemwe zitera vuba mugihe imbuto zimera. Mubisanzwe, icyiciro cya Begoniya kimara amezi menshi. Ingemwe zisaba ubushyuhe buhagije kandi bukwiye muriki cyiciro kugirango bashobore iterambere ryabo riturika. Byongeye kandi kugira ingaruka ku muvuduko w'ingendo ni uburumbuke bwubutaka no gukora imicungire y'amazi.

Imyaka Yuburambe

Ukurikije ubwoko no gukura, Begoniya kuva imbuto ku gihingwa gikuze mubisanzwe bifata amezi atandatu kugeza kuri cumi n'abiri mu ruziga. Nubwo igihingwa cyiterambere kimera gishobora kudindiza mugihe gikuze, kiracyakeneye kwitabwaho kubuzima nubuzima.

Igihe cy'indabyo

Ukurikije ubwoko bwikirere nuburyo butandukanye, Begoniya mubisanzwe birabya biva mu mpeshyi kugwa. Byongeye kandi bigira ingaruka igihe umwanya wa Blosming hamwe nindabyo ni urugero rwubuzima nubuzima.

Ibihinduka bigira ingaruka ku mutekano wa Beniziya

Mu bindi bintu, ibidukikije bidukikije, ubuziranenge, urumuri, ubushyuhe, amazi n'intungamubiri n'intungamubiri n'intungamubiri bigira ingaruka ku gipimo cy'iterambere rya Beniziya. Kumenya uburyo ibyo bintu bigira ingaruka ku rwego rwo gukura bizafasha imiyoborere myiza yoguhitamo no kubyara iterambere ryiza ryatewe inkunga.

Luminary

Umuvuduko wa Beniya wa Beniya ushingiye ku mucyo. Mubisanzwe, Begoniya nkigicucu cya kimwe cya kabiri cyangwa urumuri rukomeye rutaziguye. Umucyo uhagije urashobora gushishikariza fotosintezeza no kuzamura igipimo cyiterambere ryibimera. Mugihe urumuri rudahagije ruzavamo iterambere ryiterambere nindabyo nke, izuba rigaragara rishobora gutera amababi. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gutoranya ahantu heza homeza ko Betoniasi ashobora guhabwa urumuri ruhagije mugihe abakura mu nzu.

ubushyuhe

Gukura kuzamuka kwa Benio biterwa cyane nubushyuhe. Geatins 'uburyo bwiza bwo gukura ubushyuhe ni dogere 20 kugeza kuri 25. Igihingwa gikura wihuta muri ubu bushyuhe. Ubushyuhe bukabije bushyushye cyane cyangwa buke cyane bushobora gutera iterambere ryuzuye kandi birashoboka ko ari byiza ubuzima bwibihingwa. Mubisanzwe, ubushyuhe bwo murugo mugihe cyimbeho bugomba kubungabungwa murwego rwemewe kugirango ugaragaze iterambere ryibihingwa bikwiye.

Hydrogen

Nubwo bidakunze kuzura, Beziya igomba kubungabunga ubutaka butose. Mugihe ubuze amazi ashobora gutuma igihingwa cyumutse, kirenze amazi gishobora gukurura imizi. Ubutaka bwubutaka hamwe nibisabwa gukura kwimibanire bizafasha umuntu guhindura inshuro zikwiye zo kuvomera. Impirimbanyi nziza y'amazi irashobora kubungabungwa no gukoresha ubutaka bwamanutse hamwe nimwobo wamazi hepfo ya kontineri.

Ubutaka

Kubyara B'UBUZIMA N'UBURYO BWO GUKURAHORA CYANE n'ubwiza bw'ubutaka. Begoniziya nkubutaka burekuye, bukize, bumaze cyane. Ibikubiye mu butaka birashobora gushyigikira iterambere ryiza rya sisitemu yumuzi no gutanga intungamubiri ibikenewe. Betoniasiya ashobora guterwa ku guhuza humus, ubutaka n'umucanga.

Ibyuma

Igipimo cyiterambere cya Begoniya biterwa no kuboneka kwintungamubiri, bityo rero ni ngombwa cyane. Ku iterambere ryabo, Begoniya akeneye intungamubiri nini zihagije nka azote, fosifori, possipiyumu, hamwe n'ibisobanuro. Gusenya kenshi birashobora gutanga intungamubiri igihingwa gikeneye gushyigikira iterambere no kumera. Ifumbire iboneye hamwe na tekinike yo gusaba bizafasha igipimo cyo gukura kw'igihingwa kizamurwa cyane.

Amazi

Byongeye kandi bigize ingaruka ziterambere rya Begoniya ni ikirere cyuzuye. Cyane cyane ahantu h'umwe, Beziyaje nkubushake bukabije. Hifashishijwe amazi yahumye cyangwa ihamye, urashobora kuzamura ikirere ubushuhe mugihe ukura mu nzu, bityo ushobore gukora igihingwa kugirango ukomeze kwiteza imbere.

Nigute umuntu ashobora kumara igipimo cyo gukura kwa Begoniya?

Ibikorwa byo kubungabunga byuzuye bigomba gukurikizwa kugirango bemeza ko Begoniya ashobora gutera imbere mubihe byiza bityo akanashyire hejuru. Ibi bikubiyemo urumuri, ubushyuhe, amazi, ubutaka, intungamubiri, ubushuhe.

Kuyobora Kumurika

Kugwiza umubare witerambere wa Betoniyasi biterwa no kubashakira urumuri ruhagije. Ibimera birashobora gukurikiranwa na Windows mu indorerezi yimbere kugirango ubone urumuri rusanzwe. Amatara yo gukura kw'ibimera arashobora gukoreshwa mu kongera urumuri rudahagije mubidukikije. Byongeye kandi, icyerekezo cyibihingwa cyahinduwe kenshi kugirango wemeze ko isoko yoroheje ishobora kugera kubintu byose byayo.

Kugenzura Umupfumu

Umuvuduko wo gukura wa Beniziya biterwa no gukomeza ubushyuhe bukwiye. Ubushyuhe bushobora gukoreshwa mu gihe cy'itumba cyangwa ahantu nyabaganda harashobora guhinduka kugirango ubushyuhe butarenze. Impeshyi irahamagarira kuba maso kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane. Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bushobora guhinduka bitewe no gukurikiza abafana cyangwa ikonjesha.

Gukemura Amazi

Reba ubushuhe ubutaka kenshi; Noneho, hindura inshuro zo kuvomera ukurikije ibyomera ibisabwa. Kugumana ubushuhe mubutaka, uyobora amazi meza. Gukoresha ubutaka na kontineri neza bifasha kwirinda imizi ibora. Mubihe byumye, amazi menshi buri gihe kugirango ahaze ibyifuzo byibimera.

Ubuyobozi bwubutaka

Hitamo ubutaka bukwiye kandi usanzwe uhindure ubutaka kugirango ukomeze kurekura nuburumbuke. Harimo humus n'ifumbire mvaruganda barashobora kuzamura agaciro k'ubutaka no gukangura iterambere ry'ibihingwa. Guhora ugenzure imiyoboro yubutaka kugirango umenye neza ntabwo itose cyane cyangwa ihujwe.

Imirire iboneka

Hitamo ifumbire iboneye ukurikije ibihingwa nicyiciro cyiterambere. Ibihe byiza byo gukura kwa Begoniya ni impeshyi nizuba, kugirango ubashe gukuba inshuro ebyiri zifumbire no gutanga intungamubiri zihagije. Koresha ifumbire yuzuye (nka 10-10-10) cyangwa ifumbire yagenewe cyane cyane ko Beziyaje ikurikira amabwiriza. Iyoboweho neza kugirango uhire kugirango wirinde ifumbire.

Kugenzura Ubushuhe

Kongera ubushuhe bw'umwuka birashobora gufasha Beconias gutera imbere ubuzima bwiza mu kirere. Kuzamura ubushuhe, haba umushyirize inzira yatunganijwe mu gihingwa cyangwa ugakora hudidifier. Byongeye kandi, amazi agenga afasha igihingwa kugirango ubuturo bukenewe.

Ibibazo bya Beniniya no Guhangana uburyo

Betonias irashobora kugira ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bihingwa nubwo bakura vuba mugibidukikije. Urugero rwiterambere ryigihingwa rushobora kugira ingaruka, kurugero, ibidukikije bihinduka, udukoko nindwara, gucunga bidakwiye, nibindi bintu. Ibi nibibazo bisanzwe hamwe nuburyo bwo guhangana:

Imbaraga n'indwara

Udukoko dusanzwe n'indwara birimo aphide, igitagangurirwa na mite, na powdery mildew bishobora guhungabya Beziya. Ibibabi byinshi hamwe nubugenzuzi bwimizi yibimera bifasha kumenya no gukiza indwara nubucacyaha hakiri kare. Spray ukurikije icyerekezo ukoresheje fungicide iboneye cyangwa udukoko. Kugumana ibimera bisukuye kandi bifite ubuzima bifasha kugabanya udukoko nindwara.

Guhindura ibidukikije

Guhindura ibidukikije bikabije ubushyuhe, urumuri rudahagije, cyangwa ubuhemu buke birashobora guhindura igipimo cyiterambere cya Beniya. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ko ibidukikije bituje mugihe cyo guhinga no guharanira kugabanya imihangayiko idakenewe ku bimera. Hindura ibidukikije kugirango ibimera bishobora gutera imbere mubihe byiza.

Ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka Gutezimbere Igipimo: Umucyo, ubushyuhe, amazi, ubuziranenge bwubutaka, kubura imirire, nubushuhe. Nibyiza kwemeza ko igihingwa gihabwa urumuri ruhagije, rukamanura ubushyuhe bwa selisiyusi 20 kugeza kuri 25 kugeza kuri 25, kandi ifumbire ubutaka, kandi ifumbire akenshi niba umuntu ashaka kugwiza igipimo cyiterambere. Icy'ingenzi kandi ni ugukomeza ubushuhe bwo hejuru no gufata neza udukoko n'indwara. Guhindura izo ngingo bizafasha Beniyasis kwiteza imbere kandi byubuzima, bityo rero koza agaciro kabo mpindara no kugira ingaruka zubuhinzi.