Ibiranga ishingiro rya Anthurium hamwe ningingo zayo zo kubungabunga

Umuryango w ibimera wa Araceae urimo urutonde rwa Anthurium, uzwi kandi nka buji yindabyo cyangwa imikindo itukura. Kubera amabara yacyo meza, igihe kirekire kurabya, hamwe n'agaciro gakonjesha, indabyo Africioners ahanini nkayo.

Anthurium

Kugaragara Ibiranga
Anthurium Ifite amababi ameze nkumutima nibindi biranga. Mubisanzwe icyatsi kibisi, cyoroshye kandi kirahira, amababi afite imitsi. Uturuganda na spadixes bagize inflorescence. Mubisanzwe umutuku ugaragara, Udukoko dushobora kuza ku ibara ryijimye, umweru, icyatsi, nandi mabara. Mubisanzwe umuhondo cyangwa umweru, spadix ni colnar cyangwa inkoni.

Imyitwarire yo kwiteza imbere
Kavukire aho amashyamba yimvura ashyuha kandi akwiriye kandi ashyushye, Anthurium ni igihingwa cyatsi kibisi cyose. Bikwiye kunengwa mubutaka bwamanutse, butera imbere kandi bufite sisitemu yumuzi wateye imbere. Kwirinda izuba ritunganijwe, Anthurium yishimira igicucu kandi bukwiranye no gukura mucyo bitatanye cyangwa igice cyuzuye.

Imiterere yo gukura anthurium

Anthurium yoroheje akunda urumuri rutaziguye kandi rugomba guterwa mu idirishya rigana mu burasirazuba cyangwa mu Burengerazuba kugirango rishobore kugira igitondo cyangwa nimugoroba izuba ryoroheje. Igicucu ni urumuri rwinshi ukoresheje urushundura cyangwa umwenda kugirango wirinde gutwikwa.

Ubushyuhe: Iterambere rya Anthurium rirahamagarira ubushyuhe hagati ya dogere 18 na 28; Ubushyuhe buke bwimbeho ntibugomba kuba munsi ya dogere 10. Ubushyuhe buke cyane buzaganisha ku kwangirika k'ubukonje no gucika intege. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwimpeshyi bukeneye gutekereza cyane kubihumeka no gukonjesha kugirango bugumane ubushyuhe bukwiye kubidukikije.

Isuku
Anthurium ifite ubushuhe bukomeye bukenewe; Ubushuhe bwiza burenze 60%. Ingaruka nziza zidashobora kugira ingaruka kumajyaruguru yoroshye mumababi yamababi ahantu hatuje. Ukoresheje ihuriro, kuvomera kenshi, cyangwa gushiraho igihingwa kumurongo utwikiriye amazi n'amabuye birashobora kugufasha kuzamura ikirere ubushuhe.

Anthurium rero akunda ubutaka bwamanutse neza mubikoresho kama. Kugirango uzigame umwuka ukomeza kandi ufite ubuhehere bwubutaka, birasabwa guhuza matrix yubutaka bwamavuta, perlite na bark. Kurekura ubutaka bworohereza guhumeka imizi no gukura.

Ibibazo byo kubungabunga Anthurium

Nubwo hakenewe amazi muri Anthurium, gerageza kudatera amazi. Mubisanzwe, amazi rimwe mucyumweru kugirango ubutaka akomeze. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwimpeshyi burahamagarira byinshi kuvomera. Mu gihe cy'itumba, ibi bigomba guterwa neza. Kugira ngo wirinde ibizinga n'amazi, witondere kutagira amazi ku mababi no mu maffu.

Ifumbire:
Anthurium isaba intungamubiri zihagije mugihe cyo gukura. Rimwe mu kwezi birasabwa gukoresha ifumbire idasanzwe ya Anthurium cyangwa ifumbire yuzuye. Kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kw'ifumbire, uyobora neza cyane. Iyo itumba riciriritse rihamagarira gusamba cyane, gabanya inshuro.

Gutema:
Gutesha agaciro kenshi amababi yapfuye, amababi yumuhondo, hamwe na anthuriumions ya anthurium ifasha kubungabunga igihingwa muburyo bwiza. Iyo gukata, imikasi yasunitse ifasha gukumira kwanduza bagiteri.

Gucunga Udukoko n'indwara

Indwara zirimo kubora imizi n'amababi ahanini ashobora kubabaza anthurium. Kubungabunga umwuka mwiza kandi ubushuhe bukwiye burashobora gufasha kwirinda kwandura; Irinde amazi meza kandi ukunda cyane. Indwara imaze kuvumburwa, ahantu hagira ingaruka bigomba kwigunga mugihe kandi bivurwa. Udukoko rusange harimo aphide, igitagangurirwa gitukura, nibindi .; Ikizamini kenshi hamwe no gusaba gushinga imiti yica udukoko kubacunga.

Ubuhanga bwo Kwiyongera bwa Anthurium

Gutandukana

Ubuhanga bwakoreshejwe cyane bwo gukwirakwiza Anthurium ni amacakubiri. Ibihingwa byumwana bikura hafi yigihingwa cyababyeyi biragabanywa kandi bigashyirwa mumiterere mishya yumuco mu mpeshyi cyangwa kugwa. Kugumana ubushuhe bukwiye nubushyuhe bususurutsa buzorohereza iterambere ryibimera bishya.

Imico ya Tiswe

Tekinike yo gukwirakwiza ni umuco wa tissue. Nyuma yingingo ya anthurium itanga igihingwa cyose, irahinga muburyo budasanzwe itangazamakuru hanyuma ikamutera hasi. Nubwo ibipimo bya tekiniki ari umushyitsi, umuco wa tissue ushobora kwemeza ubuziranenge niterambere ryiza ryigihingwa.

Ubwoko butandukanye bwa anthurium no gukoresha

igitsina

Nubwo hari ibindi bitandukanye hamwe na verisiyo ya anthurium, umutuku, umutuku, umweru, nicyatsi nicyo cyakoreshejwe cyane. Ubwoko butandukanye bukwiye kubikorwa bitandukanye bishingiye kumabara yabo hamwe namababi.

Indobor
Kubera ibara ryayo ryiza hamwe nifishi yibibabi byiza, Anthurium nigishushanyo mbonera gisanzwe. Ibimera bya desktop, imitako yigitanda yindabyo, cyangwa ibimera byubushyo birashobora gutegurwa kumadirishya, ibyumba bitatu cyangwa aho bakorera kugirango bimure imbaraga nibirurebire byibidukikije.

Igishushanyo

Ikindi gikunze gukoresha ikintu mu gishushanyo cyindabyo ni anthurium. Muri bouquets, ibitebo byindabyo, nibiseke byindabyo, imiterere idasanzwe hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo kurasa gishimangira. Bikwiye imishinga myinshi yindabyo, utuntu duto two anthurium rushobora gukomeza guhuriza hamwe igihe kirekire.

Umuco wa Anthurium nicyiciro cyikigereranyo

Ibisobanuro by'ikigereranyo
Mu rurimi rw'indabyo, Anthurium yerekana mu bunyangamugayo, urukundo, no kwinezeza. Bakunze gushyirwaho nkabereka inshuti nimiryango kugirango batange ibyifuzo byiza, urutoki rwarwo rufite umutekano ruhagaze rwurukundo na Camaraderie.

Umuco
Anthurium ifatwa nkigihingwa cyamahirwe mumico myinshi, yerekana amahoro yumuryango numwuga wikidodo. Reba neza hamwe nigiciro gikomeye cyikigereranyo kikunzwe cyane mugihe cyibiruhuko nibintu byingenzi.

Anthurium Air Yera Agaciro k'ibidukikije
Anthurium irashobora gufasha kuzamura ikirere cyimbere mu nzu ikurura umwanda muriyo formaldehyde na bengene uhereye kubidukikije. Igihingwa cyo murugo, Anthurium ntabwo yinjiye ahantu hamwe gusa ahubwo itanga umwuka mwiza kubucuruzi no gutura.

Kubungabunga ibidukikije

Gukura no gukwirakwiza Anthurium bifasha kubungabunga ibidukikije. Binyuze mu gukwirakwiza no kumugirana, umuhangayikishijwe no gutanga ibikoresho bya anthuriumi, bigabanuka, bityo rero bikarinda ibidukikije by'imvura.

 

Kubera isura yihariye kandi ifite agaciro gakomeye, Anthurimium igaragara cyane mububiko bwindabyo nubuyobozi bwimbere. Agaciro ko gushushanya no gukura kwa Anthurium birashobora kunozwa cyane no kumenya imico myiza hamwe nuburyo bwiterambere kimwe no kwiga kwita kubintu byayo. Anthurium irashobora gutanga ubuso nyabwo numwuka mwiza haba munzu, ubucuruzi, cyangwa imbuga. Binyuze mu micungire ya siyansi no kwitondera neza, Anthurium izagaragaza imiterere myiza kandi itaha abantu ubwiza burambye no kwishima.