Umudari wa Calathea

Inkomoko ya Calathea

Ubwiza budasanzwe bwa Tropics

Umudari wa Calathea, ukomoka muri Berezile, kavukire mu turere dushyuha kandi dushyuha. Ni igihingwa gitera imbere yubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe, hamwe nibidukikije. Ubushyuhe bwiterambere buva kuri 20-30 ° C, hamwe nubushyuhe bwigihe cya 18-21 ° C hamwe nubushyuhe bwa nijoro bwa 16-18 ° C. Kugenzura ubuziraherezo, ubushyuhe ntibugomba guta munsi ya 10 ° C. Mu ci, ni ngombwa kukurinda izuba ritaziguye uyishyira mu gace k'igicucu. Mu gihe cy'itumba, bigomba kwimurwa mu nzu kugera ku buhungiro kandi ushyushye kugira ngo uyirinde imbeho. Ikibabi kibabi gikura uhereye kumurongo wubutaka, kandi ntabwo ufite imizi nyamukuru, niko inkono nini, itarangwa cyane irasakuza. Ubutaka bwa acide buke bwuzuye bufasha gukura kwa Rhizome, biganisha ku ruganda ruhurira.

Umudari wa Calathea

Ibyifuzo bya Calathea

Ni ngombwa kwirinda urumuri rw'izuba, kuko rushobora gukoma amababi. Ahubwo, biragenda neza munsi yimirasire itaziguye cyangwa itara rijimye. Mugihe cyizuba, urumuri rwizuba rurashobora gutwika amababi byoroshye, niko ihingwa munsi yinshundura hamwe na 75% -80% yohereza urumuri mumusaruro. Niba hari ibibabi byagaragaye, bigomba guhita bimurwa ahantu hatagira urumuri rwizuba cyangwa ahantu hashobora guterwa nigitero cyigiti, kandi munsi yigitutu cyigiti, kandi munsi yigitutu cyigiti, kandi munsi yigitutu cyigiti, kandi munsi yigitutu cyigiti, kandi amababi yigicucu cyangwa amababi yigicucu cyangwa amababi yigicucu cyangwa amababi yigicucu cyangwa amababi yigicucu cyangwa amababi yigicucu cyangwa amababi yigicucu cyangwa amababi yigicucu Muri icyo gihe, amazi n'uburimbuzi bugomba gushimangirwa no guteza imbere imikurire y'amababi mashya no kugarura isura yayo.

Hydration Ubwumvikane: Kugata inyota ya Calathea

Kuva muri Werurwe kugeza Ukwakira Buri mwaka ni igihe cyo gukura kwa peak kuri medialion ya Calathea, hamwe n'ubushuhe bukwiye buhebuje kuba 75% -85%. Umwuka muremure ubushuhe ni ingirakamaro kugirango hamenyekane amababi. Cyane cyane iyo amababi mashya avumbuye, niba ari hejuru cyane, impande ninama zamababi mashya zikunda gukama no kugoramye, bishobora kuganisha ku kuntu uhindura ejo hazaza. Amababi yamenetse ntashobora gukira. Kubwibyo, mugihe cyikura, birakenewe kumazi kenshi kandi akenshi bitera amababi. Mu ci, amazi inshuro 3-4 kumunsi mugihe gikwiye. Uburyo bwiza bwo kuvomera ni ugutera amababi mugitondo, amazi ku butaka nyuma ya saa sita cyangwa nimugoroba, kandi ahira igihingwa cyose nijoro. Ariko, kwitabwaho ntibishyurwa kugirango ubutaka bufatanye cyane cyangwa butose cyane, kuko ibi bishobora gukurura imizi n'indwara. Nk'uburyo bwizuba kandi imbeho no gukura kwa Medithea gahoro gahoro gahoro, amazi yo kuvomera agomba kugabanuka buhoro, bitewe nimpinduka zubuho, bitewe nibihe byahindutse, amazi rimwe kumunsi cyangwa buri minsi 2-3. Cyane cyane iyo ubushyuhe buke, ubutaka bugomba gukumirwa kugirango bukarinde ibyangiritse.

Kurwanya n'udukoko

Medialion ya Calathea irwanya indwara n udukoko, ariko birashobora kugira ingaruka niba bidacungwa neza. Udukoko dusanzwe harimo udukoko duto hamwe nigitagangurirwa; Indwara zisanzwe zirimo kubora cyera n'ibibabi indwara.

Ibiranga

Melallion ya Calathea ifite munsi yubutaka cyangwa corm, hamwe namababi manini. Usibye ku kibabi gifunguye kuri shingiro, hari kubyimba cyane kuri clade yibabi na petiole, bitwa "Pulvinus". Irimo ingirabuzimafatizo-kubika amazi kugenzura icyerekezo cyamababi, ni ukuvuga, mugihe amababi yarya byuzuye nijoro, bahagaze neza, kandi ku manywa adahagije, amababi yakwirakwiriye. Ibi nibiranga ibihingwa bya Marantiaceae. Byongeye kandi, ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa calathea bufite "urugendo rwo gusinzira", aho amababi yakwirakwira kumanywa kandi akikubita nijoro, aribyo bidasanzwe.

Ibipimo nyaburanga no mu nzu

Ibara ryamababi rikungahaye kandi rifite amabara, kandi ifite agaciro gakomeye ka mirongo ine. Ahanini ni igicucu cyurukundo rufite urukundo rukomeye rwo kwihanganira no guhuza n'imihindagurikire. Irashobora guterwa mu gicucu cyurugo na parike cyangwa kumuhanda. Mu karere k'Ubushinwa mu majyepfo, amoko menshi kandi menshi akoreshwa mu busitani icyatsi. Uburyo bwo gutera burashobora gukoreshwa mugushinga, guhurira, cyangwa gutunganya nibindi bimera. Mu turere twamajyaruguru, irashobora guhingwa mu mabuye ya Greenhousel yo kureba ubusitani.

Medialion ya Calathea: Ubwiza bwo mu mandori cyo mu cyihebe na gahunda

Medialion ya Calathea, yishimiye imiterere yibimera bishimishije hamwe nibibabi bya vibrant, ni uruganda rwamababi yo mu matorero. Kwihangana kwayo kwinshi bituma bituma bigira intego igenamiterere ritandukanye, uhereye kuri lobie nini ya hoteri kugirango ahantu hambere. Kunoza imikurire no kugaragara, ni ngombwa kubishyira mumwanya wizuba, nka balkoni cyangwa windows. Byongeye kandi, amabara yacyo atangaje nubushake butuma ibikoresho byindabyo bishya, haba ahantu hibanze cyangwa ikintu cyuzuzanya.